Momwe mungasankhire pampu yabwino kwambiri yochizira dziwe lanu: kalozera wotsimikizika

Poyamba, mu gawo ili mkati Kusefera dziwe ndi ku Ok Pool Kusintha tikufuna kutsindika kuti kusefera padziwe kumakhala ndi: Momwe mungasankhire pampu yabwino yoyeretsera dziwe lanu.

Momwe Mungasankhire Pumpu Yabwino Kwambiri: Chitsogozo Chotsimikizika

Kukhala ndi dziwe kunyumba ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zosangalatsa kwambiri, komabe ndikofunikira kusankha pampu yabwino kwambiri ya dziwe lanu.

Bukuli lidzakuthandizani kumvetsetsa mitundu ya mapampu a dziwe omwe alipo komanso zinthu zomwe muyenera kuziganizira posankha imodzi, kotero mutha kupanga chisankho chodziwika bwino ndikuonetsetsa kuti madzi abwino kwambiri padziwe lanu.

Kodi pool pump ndi chiyani?

Kusunga dziwe laukhondo ndi lotetezeka kumafuna chipangizo chodalirika chomwe chingapangitse madzi kuyenda komanso opanda zonyansa.

Kwa izi, a pompa yoyeretsa dziwe ndi njira yabwino yothetsera, yopereka kusefa kwamphamvu kuti muchotse litsiro ndi zinyalala, zomwe zimapangitsa madzi oyera, oyera.

Chipangizocho chili ndi zida zosefa mwachangu madzi ochulukirapo komanso ngakhale kujambula tinthu tating'onoting'ono. Izi zimatsimikizira kuti madziwo ndi apamwamba kwambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti osamba azikhala ndi thanzi labwino komanso otetezeka.

Kodi pampu yosambira imagwira ntchito bwanji?

Zikafika pakusunga dziwe lanu laukhondo komanso lotetezeka, palibe chabwino kuposa makina amphamvu ozungulira.

Dongosololi nthawi zambiri limapangidwa ndi pampu yamoto, payipi yopondereza, payipi yobwerera, skimmer ndi fyuluta. Zimagwira ntchito potulutsa madzi kuchokera padziwe kudzera papaipi yoyamwa ndikudutsa mu fyuluta kuti ichotse litsiro ndi zinyalala, isanabwezere madzi oyera kale ku dziwe. Pampu imagwirizanitsidwa ndi gulu lolamulira, lomwe limalola wogwiritsa ntchito kusintha liwiro lake ndi nthawi ya ntchito.

Simmer, yomwe imayikidwa m'mphepete mwa dziwe, imathandiza kayendedwe ka kayendedwe kake pochotsa zinyalala zoyandama.

Kuphatikiza pampu, payipi yokakamiza, payipi yobwerera ndi fyuluta, dongosololi limatha kutsimikizira malo osambira otetezeka komanso aukhondo.

Mitundu ya mapampu a dziwe

Posankha chipangizo choyenera choyendetsa madzi, mitundu iwiri ikuluikulu iyenera kuganiziridwa: kuthamanga kosinthika ndi zitsanzo zodzipangira nokha ndi centrifugal.

Yoyamba ndi yamakono komanso yokwera mtengo, koma imapereka kusinthasintha kwakukulu komanso kosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito. Kumbali inayi, yachiwiri ndiyo njira yotsika mtengo komanso yotchuka, ndipo ndiyoyenera kumadzi ang'onoang'ono mpaka akuluakulu.

Popanga chisankho, muyenera kuganizira mphamvu, gulu, zofunikira zamagetsi, mphamvu zosefera ndi zigawo zowongolera.

Mitundu yothamanga yosinthika imawonekera chifukwa cha mphamvu zawo ndi mphamvu zogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu, pamene zodzikongoletsera ndi centrifugal zitsanzo zimapereka mtengo wabwino wa ndalama.

Momwemonso, mphamvu yosefera iyenera kuganiziridwa, chifukwa imatsimikizira liwiro lomwe madziwo amasinthidwa ndikuzungulira.

Pomaliza, mapanelo owongolera ndi ofunikira kuti zitsimikizire kuti chipangizocho chikuyenda mwachangu komanso mwamphamvu.

Zomwe muyenera kuziganizira posankha pampu ya dziwe

Posankha mtundu wa madzi ozungulira madzi omwe ali abwino kwa malo anu osambira, pali zinthu zingapo zofunika kuziganizira.

• Choyamba, muyenera kuyesa mphamvu ya makina; iyenera kukhala yamphamvu yokwanira kutembenuza kuchuluka kwa madzi mu dziwe lanu kamodzi pa tsiku.
• Chachiwiri, muyenera kudziwa mtundu wa chipangizo chozungulira chomwe chikugwirizana bwino ndi zosowa zanu, monga pampu yothamanga yosinthika kapena pampu yodzipangira yokha centrifugal.
• Choncho, muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti magetsi ndi okwanira komanso kuti mphamvu ya fyuluta ndi yoyenera kukula ndi kuchuluka kwa madzi mu dziwe.
• Pomaliza, muyenera kuganizira ngati mukufuna gulu lowongolera kuti musinthe liwiro ndi mphamvu ya chipangizocho.

Ndikofunikira kuti muwonetsetse kuti njira yoyendetsera madzi yomwe mumasankha ndi kukula koyenera ndi mphamvu zamalo anu osamba.

Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kuyang'ana liwiro la kuzungulira, yomwe ndi nthawi yomwe imafunika kusefa madzi onse mu dziwe. Ngati liwiro lopota lili pang'onopang'ono, madziwo sangayeretsedwe bwino ndipo akhoza kukhala osasunthika komanso opanda ukhondo.

Kumbali ina, ngati liwiro lozungulira ndilokwera kwambiri, makinawo amatha kukhala amphamvu kwambiri, ndikuwonjezereka kwa bilu yamagetsi.

Choncho, m'pofunika kuganizira mozama kukula ndi mphamvu za dongosolo popanga chisankho chanu.

pool pompa mphamvu

Posankha njira yosefera pamadzi osambira, ndikofunikira kuganizira mphamvu ya chipangizocho.

Nthawi zambiri amayezedwa pogwiritsa ntchito mahatchi (CV) kapena ma watts. Mphamvu yapamwamba idzaonetsetsa kuti madzi amasefedwa ndikufalitsidwa bwino.

Kwa matupi akuluakulu amadzi, dongosolo lamphamvu kwambiri lingafunike, pamene ang'onoang'ono amatha kudutsa ndi dongosolo lamphamvu kwambiri.

Pamodzi ndi kukula, mtundu wa fyuluta uyeneranso kuganiziridwa. Ngati mugwiritsa ntchito fyuluta yamchenga, mpopeyo umafunika mphamvu zambiri kuposa ngati mugwiritsa ntchito fyuluta katiriji.

Komabe, kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zamagetsi kuyeneranso kuganiziridwa posankha dongosolo. Ma Model okhala ndi mphamvu yogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu amakulolani kuti mufananize kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zamapampu osiyanasiyana.

Pamapeto pake, chitsanzo champhamvu champhamvu chikhoza kukhala chokwera mtengo.

Magetsi magetsi

Posankha makina osefera am'madzi, ndikofunikira kuwonetsetsa kuti magetsi ndi okwanira pa chipangizocho.

Nthawi zambiri, chipangizocho chiyenera kulumikizidwa ndi chodulira chigawo chokhala ndi mphamvu zosachepera 15 amps ndi 220 volt outlet.

Momwemonso, ndikofunikira kuyang'ana ngati magetsi akulumikizana ndi madzi komanso oyikidwa bwino kuti apewe kugwedezeka kapena zoopsa zina. Kuonjezera apo, ndi bwino kuonetsetsa kuti dongosololi likugwirizana ndi magetsi oyikapo.

Nthawi zina, zingakhale zopindulitsa kukhazikitsa dera lodzipatulira la makina osefera, makamaka ngati mphamvu yamagetsi yamagetsi ndi yochuluka ndipo magetsi ali ochepa.

Chifukwa chake, ndi njira yabwino kupewa kugawana dera ndi zida zina, chifukwa imatha kudzaza makina amagetsi ndikupangitsa kuzimitsa kwamagetsi ndipo pamzere womwewu ndikulimbikitsidwa kukhazikitsa GFCI (Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter) kuti muteteze zipangizo zamagetsi.

kuchuluka kwa zosefera

Pankhani yosankha makina osefera, mphamvu ndi chinthu chofunikira kwambiri.

Kuonetsetsa kuti madzi amatsukidwa bwino, mphamvuyo iyenera kukhala yokhoza kusunga kayendedwe ka madzi.

• Ngati mphamvuyo ili yochepa kwambiri, madziwo satsukidwa bwino. Mosiyana ndi zimenezi, ngati mphamvuyo ndi yaikulu kwambiri, dongosololi lidzagwira ntchito mopitirira muyeso, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti magetsi azigwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri.

Muyeneranso kuganizira kuchuluka kwa zinyalala posankha fyuluta.

• Malingana ndi kukula kwa thupi la madzi ndi kuchuluka kwa zinyalala, fyuluta yokulirapo ingakhale yofunikira.
• Ngakhale kuti ndi okwera mtengo, zosefera zazikulu zimagwira ntchito bwino ndipo zimafuna kusamalidwa pang'ono.

Ndikofunika kusankha fyuluta yomwe imagwirizana ndi dongosolo ndi kukula kwa thupi la madzi. Fyuluta yolakwika ingayambitse kusagwira ntchito bwino, kukwera mtengo kwa mphamvu ndi kukonza kwamtengo wapatali. Kufufuza ndi kufananiza njira zina zosefera ndi njira yabwino yowonetsetsa kuti mwasankha yoyenera.

Control mapanelo kwa dziwe mapampu

Posankha dongosolo la dziwe, gulu lolamulira ndilofunika kwambiri kuti liganizire.

Dongosolo lamagetsi ili limapangitsa kuti athe kuyang'anira ndi kuyang'anira kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe kake. Ili ndi udindo woyambitsa ndi kuyimitsa dongosolo, kusinthasintha liwiro, kukonza ndondomeko yoyeretsa, kulamulira fyuluta ndikuyiyambitsanso pokhapokha ngati mphamvu yadulidwa.

Gulu lolamulira la dziwe losambira limapereka ubwino wambiri. Zimalola kulamulira bwino kwa kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe kake, kuchepetsa mphamvu zamagetsi ndi phokoso lomwe limatulutsa. Kuphatikiza apo, zimakuthandizani kuti muzitha kuyang'anira magwiridwe antchito ndi fyuluta, ndikupereka chitetezo chokwanira.

Mtundu wa gulu lowongolera lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito zimadalira mtundu wa dongosolo. Makina othamanga osinthika amabwera ndi gulu lowongolera lomwe limakupatsani mwayi wosintha liwiro. Mitundu ina yamakina, monga ma centrifugals, imabwera ndi gulu lowongolera.

Poika ndalama mu dziwe lamadzi, ndikofunikira kulingalira gulu lowongolera ndi mawonekedwe ake. Gulu lolamulira lapamwamba lidzakupatsani kulamulira bwino ndi kusinthasintha pa dongosolo ndi fyuluta, zomwe zingatanthauze kupulumutsa mphamvu, phokoso lochepa komanso chitetezo chowonjezeka.

Pomaliza pompa mankhwala dziwe

Pomaliza, kusankha pampu yoyenera dziwe ndi chisankho chofunikira popanga dongosolo losefera dziwe.

Ndikofunika kulingalira kukula kwa dziwe, mtundu wa mpope, magetsi ndi mphamvu ya fyuluta posankha mpope. Ngakhale mapampu othamanga amadzimadzi ndi okwera mtengo komanso amakono, mapampu odzipangira okha komanso apakati ndi otsika mtengo komanso ambiri. Mosasamala mtundu wa mpope wosankhidwa, m'pofunika kuonetsetsa kuti ndi wamphamvu mokwanira kupota voliyumu yonse ya dziwe lanu kamodzi pa tsiku kuti mukhale ndi madzi abwino kwambiri.