Kodi mpope wa dziwe ndi chiyani, kukhazikitsa kwake ndi zolakwika zake zambiri

En Ok Pool Kusintha ndi mu gawo ili mkati kusefera dziwe Timakupatsirani zambiri, kukayikira, ndi zina. ambiri za pompa pool.

pool pump ndi chiyani

pompa pool

pompa madzi a dziwe Ndi zida za dziwe zomwe zimatengera madzi a dziwe kuti azisamalira komanso kuyeretsa madzi a dziwe ndipo pambuyo pake amawabwezera kudziwe osefedwa bwino.

Kodi mpope wa pool umagwira ntchito bwanji?

Kugwira ntchito kwa mapampu a dziwe kumatsimikizira kuti fyulutayo imagwira ntchito yake yosungunula madzi a zonyansa.

Kotero, pampu yamadzi yosambira ili ngati mtima womwe umayang'anira kayendedwe ka hydraulic kukhazikitsa dziwe losambira. ndi kusuntha madzi kuchokera mu galasi kuti adutse fyuluta ndikubwerera kudzera mu mapaipi osefedwa ndi oyenera kwathunthu kusangalala ndi chisangalalo mu dziwe.

Ziyenera kumveka bwino kuti dziwe lamoto silimatumiza madzi pamphamvu kwambiri, kapena mwachangu, koma m'malo mwake imagwira ntchito yake yosefa kwa maola anayi kapena asanu ndi limodzi patsiku kotero kuti madzi ambiri amabwereranso kupyolera mu makina osefera koma popanda kukakamiza kumamveka.

Kukonzekera kwapang'onopang'ono kwa kayendedwe ka pampu yamadzi yosambira yomwe imasefedwa, imalola fyulutayo kusunga particles mu bedi lake la mchenga kapena ecofilter kapena galasi (sefa galasi) m'njira yokwanira kuti madzi azikhala oyera komanso oyera. .

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Ndi mota yamtundu wanji yomwe ili yabwino

Momwe mungasankhire mpope wamadzi wa dziwe

Choyamba, Muyenera kuyang'ana injini yeniyeni ya dziwe yomwe imatipatsa phindu lofunikira malinga ndi mphamvu zathu, monga: mphamvu, m'mimba mwake ndi, mwa zina, kutuluka kwa fyuluta.

Zowonadi zidzadalira kusankha kwa mpope madzi dziwe kuonetsetsa miyeso ukhondo zomwe zimafunika kuti madzi azikhala oyera.

Zinthu zomwe zimakhudza kusankha pampu yamadzi

M'magawo akulu, zinthu zomwe zingatikhudze pakusankha ma mota a maiwe osambira zatchulidwa pansipa, ngakhale m'munsimu tiziwaphwanya ndikuwafotokozera mwatsatanetsatane:

1. Dziwani chiyani kuchuluka kwa madzi (m3) ali ndi dziwe lathu.
2. Dziwani kuchuluka kwa dziwe fyuluta (zimakhudza mwachindunji mmene mpope mankhwala dziwe ayenera kukhala); ndiko kuti, mota yotsuka dziwe iyenera kupangidwira sefa yamtundu umodzi kapena imzake.
3. Kuthamanga kwa mota yotsuka dziwe losambira (m3/h) iyenera kukhala yokwanira kutsimikizira kuyeretsedwa bwino kwa madzi a dziwe.
4. Tiyenera kupeza mphamvu ya mpope zokwanira.
5. Wopanga ya injini yoyeretsera dziwe.
6. mtundu kapena pampu chitsanzo (Mwachitsanzo: ngati tikufuna mtundu wa mota wa pool wosinthasintha).
7. Mtundu wa magetsi opangira ma mota osambira: monophasic system (gawo limodzi), biphasic (magawo awiri) ndi triphasic (magawo atatu).

Ndisaizi yanji pompa yomwe ndikufunika padziwe langa?

Poyamba, lingaliro lakuti the kukula kwa mpope dziwe palokha ayenera molingana ndi kukula dziwe wathu fyuluta.

Sitiyenera kukhazikitsa fyuluta yomwe sichirikiza kuyenda kwa mpope.

Kawirikawiri, ponena za kukula kwa dziwe lamoto, timatchula mphamvu ya zipangizo.

Kawirikawiri, pokamba za kukula kwa bomba kutanthauza kwake mphamvu

Kuthamanga kwa pampu ya dziwe

Kuti tifotokoze zomwe zili pamwambazi, Posankha mpope dziwe, tiyenera kudziwa mphamvu yake kupopera madzi dziwe ndi nthawi yaitali bwanji recirculate madzi kuchita ntchito imeneyi.

Choncho, tanthauzo la nthawi ya recirculation es: nthawi yomwe dongosolo lonse losefera padziwe liyenera kuyeretsa madzi onse mudziwe.

Lingaliro lakuyenda ndi kukula kwake kudzera mu International System, yomwe imatanthawuza kuchuluka kwa madzi oti asamutsidwe. m³/h (ma kiyubiki mita) kwa nthawi yokhazikitsidwa (ola).

Choncho, mwachidule, Kutengera ndikuyenda kwamadzi komwe timafunikira komanso fyuluta yomwe tili nayo, tisankha mota yoyeretsa padziwe kapena china.

Pool madzi recirculation mphamvu mawerengedwe

Mwanjira iyi, mphamvu yobwezeretsanso pampu imatha kuwerengedwa motere:

Kucheperako kumafunikira mphamvu = kuchuluka kwa dziwe / nthawi yosefera.

Kenako dinani ulalo ndikupeza:

Mavuto obwera chifukwa cha kusayenda kokwanira kwa mota ya dziwe

pool pompa mphamvu

Kuchuluka kwa mphamvu ya dziwe lamagetsi (kuthamanga kwa pompo) kwa dziwe, kumapangitsanso kuthamanga kwa madzi padziwe.

Komano, m'pofunika kwambiri kuganizira mosamalitsa kuthamanga koyenera kwa mpope dziwe, kuyambira Kutalikirana ndi dziwe, m'pamenenso kukakamizidwa kwambiri kuti athe kubwereza madzi bwino.

Pofuna kuonetsetsa kuyeretsa bwino ndi kukhumba kwa madzi a dziwe, timalimbikitsa kuti ngati sichodabwitsa kwambiri, mphamvu yal galimoto de dziwe ndi lofanana kapena lalikulu kuposa 0,75CV ndipo dziwe fyuluta ndi wofanana kapena wamkulu kuposa 450mm.

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Ndi pampu yamtundu wanji yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito posambira

Kenako, timapereka zitsanzo zoyimilira kwambiri zamapampu osefera m'madziwe ndipo timakuuzaninso zomwe sefa yamadzi am'madzi amadzimadzi ndi ya chiyani.

Pampu yodzipangira yokha

Zinthu zazikulu Pampu yodzipangira yokha

• Pampu yodzipangira yokha ndiyo pompa yodziwika kwambiri.
• Phulusa lamotoli limayamwa madzi kupita nalo ku fyuluta kenako ndikulibweza ku dziwe.
• Kuphatikiza apo, kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwake kuli koyenera kwa maiwe achinsinsi komanso maiwe a anthu onse.
• Kumbali inayi, perekani ndemanga kuti mapampu amtunduwu amatha kupezeka kuchokera kuzinthu monga: mkuwa, chitsulo chosungunula, pulasitiki ...
• Ndipo, potsiriza, ali ndi machitidwe okhazikika omwe amatsimikiziridwa ndi CV: 1/2CV, ¾ CV, 1CV, 1 1/2CV, 2CV...).

Pampu yamadzi ya Centrifugal

Makhalidwe apamwamba a Centrifugal pool motor

• Pampu yamadzi ndi mtundu wofala kwambiri ndipo imagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mayiwe akulu ndi apakatikati.
• The centrifugal pool treatment motor imagwiritsa ntchito rotor yozungulira yomwe imakokera madzi kumalo ake ndipo, ndi mphamvu ya centrifugal, imawakana kunja kupyolera muzitsulo za rotor ndi kunja kwa mpope. 

Pompo yosinthira liwiro la dziwe

Momwe pampu yamadzi yothamanga imapindulira dziwe lanu

• Mapampu othamanga osinthika ndi a zosintha ndi zatsopano.
• Kusintha kwa liwiro la mota ya dziwe losambira kumatengera kusiyanasiyana kwa magwiridwe antchito omwe sapitilira, kotero imasintha liwiro, kuyenda ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu molingana ndi zofunikira za dziwe ndikuyatsa kokha ngati kuli kofunikira.
• variable speed pool mpope ali ndi mapulogalamu angapo ophatikizidwa omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamitundu yambiri yogwiritsira ntchito.
• Chifukwa chake palibe kuwerengera komwe kudzafunikanso, chifukwa imadzilamulira yokha momwe ingafunikire.
• Timapeza kusefa kwabwino kwa madzi a dziwe, chifukwa cha liwiro lochepetsedwa ndikusinthidwa kuti algae amakula pang'onopang'ono pamene amaberekana mofulumira m'madzi osokonezeka.
• Phokoso la injini yosinthira liwiro la pool limakhala lopanda phokoso.
• Moyo wothandiza wa pampu yamadzi othamanga ndi yayitali kuposa ena chifukwa imagwira ntchito kwakanthawi kochepa poyerekeza ndi ena.
• Pachifukwa ichi, kugwiritsa ntchito magetsi kumachepetsedwa kwambiri poyerekeza ndi magalimoto ena ochitira dziwe.

ESPA Silenplus Variable Speed ​​​​Pump

Makhalidwe ESPA Silenplus Variable Speed ​​​​Pump

• Motor dziwe lamphamvu kwambiri.
• Kusinthasintha liwiro kusefera mpope kwa recirculation ndi kusefera madzi mu maiwe ang'onoang'ono, apakati ndi aakulu.
• Makina odzipangira okha dziwe mpaka 4m.
• Kuwongolera pampu kudzera pa pulogalamu yolumikizidwa ndi intaneti.
• Moyo wautali kuposa ma mota ena aku dziwe.

Pool blower pampu

Makhalidwe apamwamba mapampu amadzi am'madziwe owuzira

• Poyamba, zindikirani kuti mapampu amtunduwu amatchulidwanso kuti: pampu yopumira mosalekeza.
• Pampu yopumira pamadzi nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo monga ma spas, kupumula kapena kukhala athanzi.; ndiko kuti, m'malo omwe amaphatikiza ntchito za mpweya ndi madzi.
• Ngakhale palinso mapampu enieni odzipangira okha ntchito zomwe tafotokozazi.

pompa ya solar pool

Zofunikira zazikulu pampu ya Solar pool

• Kugwira ntchito kwa mota ya solar pool ndi lingaliro labwino kuyeretsa madzi.
• Ma motors a solar pool amagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu yadzuwa kuthamanga ndipo imatha kupereka madzi otaya mpaka 10000 mpaka 16000 malita / ola popanda kugwiritsa ntchito magetsi ambiri.
• Kumbali ina, mwachiwonekere mapampu amadzi adzuwa ndi ochezeka.
• LMa solar pool motors amatchera mphamvu ya solar yomwe imagwidwa mu mapanelo adzuwa kuyeretsa madzi a dziwe ndi magetsi a 24v, 60v ndi 72v ndi chiyambi chodziwikiratu chomwe chimayendetsedwa ndi kuwala kwa dzuwa.
• Kumangirira kwa mpope wa dziwe la dzuwa ndi kosiyana ndi mapampu wamba komanso ntchito yake, popeza galimoto yake imayendetsedwa ndi kuwala kwa dzuwa komwe imalandira kuchokera ku gululo ndikusintha kuti ikhale yodziwikiratu ndi mphamvu ya dzuwa, ndi liwiro lapamwamba masana, amatha kugwira ntchito maola ambiri tsiku lililonse, kupulumutsa mphamvu, nthawi ndi ndalama.
• Komanso, sichifuna batire iliyonse ndipo madziwo amayeretsedwa chaka chonse.
• The solar dziwe mpope ndi ntchito mphamvu zisathe amatha kuthamanga kwa maola 8 pa tsiku m'nyengo yachilimwe komanso pafupifupi maola 5 kapena 6 pa tsiku m'nyengo yozizira.
• Momwemonso, mitundu yatsopano ya mapampu amadzi adzuwa amaphatikiza zida zawo zoyikira ndi chowongolera kuti mota ya dziwe igwire ntchito bwino ndi mapanelo adzuwa. Monga tanenera kale, iwo ndi njira yoyeretsera yomwe imayendetsedwa ndi mphamvu ya dzuwa ya photovoltaic. Mwa kuyankhula kwina, dziwe limayeretsedwa popanda kugwiritsa ntchito magetsi ndipo dongosololi limayendetsedwa ndi mphamvu zomwe zili muzitsulo za dzuwa.
• Pomaliza, kuti mudziwe zambiri onani tsamba la: dziwe dzuwa mankhwala chomera

Pompo dziwe pre-sefa

Zofunikira zazikulu pampu yophulitsira dziwe

• Nthawi zambiri, mapampu amadzimadzi amaphatikizapo zosefera zomwe zimadyetsa madzi kudzera mumagetsi ndi imalepheretsa zinthu zazikulu kufika pama turbines ndi dengu lomwe limasunga tinthu tating'onoting'ono tomwe sitingathe kuyendayenda m'ma turbines.
• Komanso, Imakhala ndi chivindikiro chomwe chimatheketsa kutulutsa dengu pomwe zasungidwa.
• Izi pre-sefa kwa ma motors dziwe kusambira iwo ali patsogolo pa khomo la madzi kwa turbines.
• Mwanjira imeneyi, dziwe galimoto chisanadze zosefera Imathandizana kutalikitsa kuyeretsa kwa fyuluta ndikuwonjezera moyo wothandiza wa turbine.
• Pomaliza, Tikukulimbikitsani kuti muzitsuka zosefera za pampu zamadzi za maiwe osambira mlungu uliwonse m'nyengo yosamba kwambiri. ndipo mwanjira iyi mutha kupeza chokulirapo kukonza dziwe.

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Kanema phunziro lofotokozera maphunziro osambira dziwe galimoto

Zomwe zili mu injini yofotokozera za dziwe losambira

• Kugwira ntchito padziwe = 1:36
• Pampu yamagetsi ya Centrifugal = 2:55
• Magulu ambiri = 3:19
• Pampu zamadzi otentha = 3:41 -
• Pampu Zamadzi Ozizira 4:47 -
• Kuthamanga kwa dziwe = 5:40
• Kutalika kwa Manometric (Kupanikizika) = 6:04
• Kusankha pampu -
• Pampu yopindika = 7:13 -
• Mapampu othamanga nthawi zonse = 8:10 -
• Mapampu othamanga osinthika = 8:31
• Mphamvu = 9:02
• Lobbyists = 9:44 -
• Khazikitsani Pressure Switch = 10:08 -
• Electronic controller regulation = 10:34 -
• Kusintha kwa liwiro lagalimoto = 11:06

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Kodi pampu yosambira imawononga ndalama zingati?

Kuchokera pakusefa ndikuzindikira zotheka zomwe tatchula za mapampu amadzimadzi, titha kupeza mtengo wake.

M'malo mwake, titha kupeza mapampu a maiwe ang'onoang'ono kuyambira pa € ​​​​75 ndi mapampu okhala ndi mawonekedwe komanso otsogola ngakhale € 500.

Mwambiri, Pompo ya dziwe yokhala ndi zolondola komanso zofunikira padziwe lachinsinsi lapakati lingakhale pafupifupi pakati pa: €275-€350.

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Kodi mpope wa dziwe amakhala nthawi yayitali bwanji?

Pafupifupi, moyo wothandiza malinga ndi opanga osiyanasiyana a mapampu amadzimadzi ndi pafupifupi zaka 10.

Kuti muwonjezere nthawi yochuluka yogwiritsira ntchito galimoto ya dziwe ndikuyembekezera yankho la mavuto amtsogolo, tikukulimbikitsani kuti muwerenge mosamala tsamba lathu za mavuto omwe nthawi zambiri amawonekera pakapita nthawi.

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Momwe mungayikitsire mpope wa dziwe

Zoyenera kutsatira pakuyika ma mota osambira

1. Chinthu choyamba ndikuonetsetsa kuti nthaka yomwe tiyikapo mpope ili bwino.
2. Onetsetsani kuti tili ndi magetsi.
3. Kenaka, gwirizanitsani galimoto kumalo opangira mankhwala a dziwe.
4. Lumikizani chitoliro cholowetsa madzi padziwe.
5. Kenaka, gwirizanitsani fyuluta ku madzi obwerera ku dziwe.
6. Tiyenera kusiya chivundikiro cha injini ya dziwe lotayirira (kotero timalekerera kutuluka kwa mpweya).
7. Tsegulani valavu ya mpweya kuti muwonetsetse kuti madzi amalowa m'chipinda chake.
8. Yatsani mota ya dziwe.
9. Chotsani thovu lililonse lamadzi lotsala pamene madzi akuzungulira.
10. Kenako, kutseka valavu chitetezo cha dziwe ndipo palibe mpweya adzalowa unsembe.

Kanema woyika mpope wa dziwe losambira

Komwe mungayike pampu yamadzi

Poyamba, ndemanga kuti anthu ambiri amakhulupirira kuti malo a dziwe galimoto ndi mphwayi; zomwe siziri zoona.

Kuyika koyenera kwa mpope wa dziwe kuti agwire bwino ntchito kungakhale pamtunda wa dziwe kapena mpaka mamita 4 pansi pa msinkhu wake.

Koma, sikoyeneranso kuti chipinda chaukadaulo chikhale kutali kwambiri ndi dziwe osati chifukwa cha mipope kapena chifukwa cha mapaipi kapena kupanikizika kapena kumwa kwa mpope.

Zonsezi zidzakonzedwanso molingana ndi mtundu wa mpope womwe wasankhidwa komanso fyuluta yomwe tili nayo pamalo opangira mankhwala.

Ndipo potsiriza, kumbukirani izo Chipinda chaumisiri chomwe pampu chilipo chiyenera kukhala ndi pansi.

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Momwe mungasinthire pampu yamadzi

Masitepe kutsatira kudziwa kusintha dziwe mpope

Kenako, timafotokozera momwe tingaphatikizire pampu ya dziwe kenako ndikusintha kuti ikhale yatsopano.

1. masiwichi otsika
2. kulumikiza mawaya
3. chotsani zozolowera
4. pompa yopanda kanthu
5. Kuchotsa dziwe lamoto.
6. kusinthana kwa kugwirizana
7. Kusinthana kwa zotengera
8. Conexión maphunziro
9. mgwirizano wa socket
10. Yang'anani kulimba (ikani kuthamanga ndi ma valve otsekedwa)
11. Chotsani mpweya wina
12. Conexión maphunziro
13. Tsegulani faucets ndikuyesa
14. yeretsani kachiwiri

Video momwe mungasinthire pampu yamadzi

Kenako, mutha kuwona kanemayo ndi njira zam'mbuyomu zomwe zimatiuza momwe tingasinthire pampu yamadzi.

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Kulephera Kwapampu Wamba Kwadziwi

Mavuto obwera chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa magalimoto

Kuthamanga kwa pampu ya dziwe

Kuti tifotokoze zomwe zili pamwambazi, Posankha mpope dziwe, tiyenera kudziwa mphamvu yake kupopera madzi dziwe ndi nthawi yaitali bwanji recirculate madzi kuchita ntchito imeneyi.

Choncho, tanthauzo la nthawi ya recirculation es: nthawi yomwe dongosolo lonse losefera padziwe liyenera kuyeretsa madzi onse mudziwe.

Lingaliro lakuyenda ndi kukula kwake kudzera mu International System, yomwe imatanthawuza kuchuluka kwa madzi oti asamutsidwe. m³/h (ma kiyubiki mita) kwa nthawi yokhazikitsidwa (ola).

Choncho, mwachidule, Kutengera ndikuyenda kwamadzi komwe timafunikira komanso fyuluta yomwe tili nayo, tisankha mota yoyeretsa padziwe kapena china.

Pool madzi recirculation mphamvu mawerengedwe

Mwanjira iyi, mphamvu yobwezeretsanso pampu imatha kuwerengedwa motere:

Kucheperako kumafunikira mphamvu = kuchuluka kwa dziwe / nthawi yosefera.

Mavuto obwera chifukwa cha kusayenda kokwanira kwa mota ya dziwe losambira

Poyamba, perekani ndemangaNdikofunikira kwambiri kuchita zolondola pool fyuluta kukonza kukonza, popeza ndi zomveka bwanji, ndikupita kwa nthawi kuyenda kumachepa chifukwa cha kukhalapo kwa dothi mu fyuluta.

Choncho, tiyenera kulowa mu chizoloŵezi cha backwashing fyuluta mlungu ndi mlungu mu kusamba kwambiri nyengo ndi mwezi mu nyengo yochepa kuti nthawi zonse kusangalala ndi mankhwala ndi aukhondo dziwe madzi.

Ndipo, mwachiwonekere, mavuto okhudzana ndi kuyenda kwa dziwe lamoto ali ndi zambiri zokhudzana ndi kukula kwa mpope, mphamvu zake ... Chabwino, ngati mukuzifuna, dinani ulalo wotsatirawu kuti mudziwe zambiri. Ndikufuna pampu yanji padziwe langa?

Kuthamanga kwambiri kwa dziwe lamoto

• Kukachitika kuti kuyenda kwa pool purifier motor ndikokwanira, tidzakhala ndi vuto loti madzi amadzimadzi amayenda mwachangu kudzera musefa ya dziwe kotero kuti sangathe kusunga tinthu tosafunikira mokwanira, tidzapeza kuyeretsa kosakwanira kapena m'mawu ena okhala ndi madzi otsika.

Kusakwanira kwa mpope wamadzi wa dziwe

• M'malo mwake, ngati kuyenda kwa mota ya dziwe sikukwanira, titha kudzipeza tokha ngati poyeretsa nthawi ndi nthawi fyuluta ya padziwe, izi sizimachitidwa bwino, kotero kuti chifukwa cha kusowa koyenda sangathe kuchotsa tinthu tating'ono ta fyuluta (mchenga, galasi losefera ...).
• Pomaliza, kusowa kwa otaya chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa zopanda pake mu dziwe fyuluta.

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Nthawi zambiri mavuto mu dziwe motor mpope

1- Kuwonongeka kwa mapampu a maiwe osambira: Pampu yamagalimoto a dziwe sayamba

1. Choyamba, chifukwa cha kulephera kwa mpope wa dziwe, dongosolo lamagetsi la mpope liyenera kufufuzidwa.
2. Onani ngati pali cholepheretsa.
3. Komano, fufuzani ngati pali kutenthedwa kwa mpope dziwe ndi, ngati ndi choncho, ikani galimoto dziwe malo ena.
4. Onetsetsani kuti nyumba yoseferayo sinasefukire.
5. Nthawi zina zingasonyeze kuti dziwe galimoto yafika kumapeto kwa moyo wake wothandiza.

 2-  Mapampu owononga maiwe osambira: Pampu ya dziwe imayima kapena kukakamira

• Onetsetsani kuti palibe mchenga womwe umalepheretsa kuzungulira kwa turbine yapope.
• Onetsetsani kuti voteji yolumikizira pampu ndiyokwanira.

 3-Mavuto omwe amapezeka pafupipafupi mugalimoto yosambira: mpope wa dziwe sazimitsa

• Yang'anani ngati chowongolera pampu chodziwikiratu chikuperekedwa ndi mphamvu.

 4- Mavuto omwe amapezeka pafupipafupi mugalimoto yosambira: Pool mota pampu sayamwa

• Yang'anani mlingo wa madzi.
• Yang'anani wothamanga.

 5-  Kuwonongeka kwa pampu ya dziwe: Pampu ya dziwe silipopa madzi okwanira

• Choyamba, yang'anani kuti fyulutayo si yakuda.
• Onetsetsani kuti otsetsereka alibe chotchinga chilichonse.
• Onetsetsani kuti pool filter motor basket ndi yoyera.
• Kuyeretsa mchenga wa fyuluta ngati sichinachitike kwa nthawi yayitali.
• Onetsetsani kuti palibe valavu pamzere wobwerera watsekedwa.
• Onetsetsani kuti palibe cholepheretsa pamzere wobwereza.
• Onetsetsani kuti choyikapocho sichinamamatira kapena chili ndi ming'alu.
• Yang'anani chosinthira chopondera kapena chosinthira chodziwikiratu cha mpope.
• Onetsetsani kuti mapaipi a dziwe ndi a kukula kovomerezeka.

6-  Pampu zamadzimadzi sizikuyenda bwino: Pampu yamadzi imataya madzi

• Yang'anani chisindikizo cha pampu motor chisindikizo.
• Yang'anani mapaipi a dziwe.

7- Mavuto omwe amapezeka pafupipafupi papampu yamagalimoto a dziwe: Pampu ya dziwe imapanga phokoso koma sikugwira ntchito

• Choyamba, mu mtundu uwu wa kulephera kwa mpope wa dziwe, ziyenera kutsimikiziridwa kuti palibe kutsekedwa mu mpope.
• Onetsetsani kuti pampu mulibe mng'alu.
• Ngati pali zosokoneza mu dziwe Motors, ndi chizindikiro kuti dziwe mpope ali mpweya wothira madzi.
• Kumbali ina, ngati pali kugwedezeka mu mpope, ndikofunikira kuti ikhale yokhazikika.
• Ngati ma mota a dziwe akupanga phokoso ngati kukuwa, cholumikizira ndi cholumikizira chiyenera kuyang'aniridwa, ndi chizindikironso kuti gawo lina la mota silikuyenda bwino.
• Pampuyo ikalira muluzu, iyenera kutsanulidwa ndikudzazidwanso chifukwa zikuwonetsa kuti ili ndi mpweya.

8- Mavuto omwe amapezeka pafupipafupi mugalimoto yosambira: Mpweya umalowa papampu yamagalimoto a dziwe

• Chisindikizo cha makina oyeretsera chawonongeka = ganizirani kugula yatsopano.

9-  Kulephera kwa mpope: Kukhalapo kwa thovu la mpweya mu mpope

• Yang'anani kuchuluka kwa madzi mu dziwe.
• Komanso, padzakhala kofunikira kutsimikizira kuti zosefera zisanachitike zagalimoto yochitira dziwe sizimasuka kapena zosweka.
• Yang'anani mkhalidwe wa mapaipi a dziwe.

 10-  Pampu zamadzi zowonongeka: Pampu imatentha ikamayenda

• Onani ngati pali mpweya wokwanira wa injini.
• Yang'anani ndi katswiri ngati amperage ndi voteji ya injini ikamathamanga ndiyabwinobwino.

11- Mavuto omwe amapezeka pafupipafupi mugalimoto yosambira: Madzi amayenda mu shedi ndi mkati mwake

• Chisindikizo cha makina osambira chawonongeka = ganizirani kugula yatsopano.

12- Nthawi zambiri mavuto mu dziwe motor mpope: Makhalidwe oipa

• Ili ndiye vuto lofala kwambiri lomwe mapampu amakumanamo nthawi zonse. Ma Bearings amatha kugwedezeka, kugwedezeka komanso dzimbiri. Liwu la injini likakumana ndi vuto linalake, monga phokoso long'ung'udza, ndi nthawi yoti mulowe m'malo mwake.
• Tikukulimbikitsani kudziwitsa katswiri wokonza zaka 4 zilizonse kuti awonetsere, ngakhale vutoli ndilosavuta kuzindikira ndi phokoso la injini. Kuwonjezera pa kuwonjezeka kwa phokoso, mwatsoka kugwiritsa ntchito magetsi kumakweranso, choncho timalipira kwambiri kumapeto kwa mwezi.
• Ndichizoloŵezi chofala kusintha ma fani onse (kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo) ngati mupeza kuti kunyamula kumodzi kokha (komwe kumakhala kutsogolo nthawi zonse) ndikolakwika. Ma bearings ndi omwe ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu cha mota chifukwa amakhala ndi nkhawa kwambiri kuposa gawo lina lililonse la mpope.
• Ma bearings amafunikiranso mafuta kuti asapange dzimbiri, makamaka ngati dziwe ndi mpope sizigwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri. Mu zitsanzo zatsopano zamapampu amadzimadzi omwe tsopano ali pamsika, mayendedwe amathiridwa mafuta.
• Pamene chisindikizo cha makina chimataya kulimba kwake, pang'onopang'ono kusefa kwa madzi kumayamba muzitsulo zomwe zili pafupi kwambiri ndi gawo lonyowa la mpope. M'kupita kwa nthawi, kubereka uku kumathera dzimbiri ndi kukhomerera mpope.
• M'malo mwake, mayendedwe amapakidwa mafuta ndipo amakonzekera kugwira ntchito kwa zaka 4 popanda mavuto. Ngakhale ngati sagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali, yozizira. Koma amakhalanso ndi nthawi yochepa ndipo amafuna chisamaliro chochepa. Bwino kuyang'ana Buku la Mwini kuti mudziwe malangizo.

Kusintha kwamavidiyo kwa ma bere a mpope wamadzi osambira

Kanema wotsatira akuwonetsa m'njira yothandiza momwe mungatulutsire kusintha kwa ma bearings a pampu yamadzi ya dziwe ndikuyiphatikizanso.

13- Kulephera kwa mpope wa dziwe: Choyipitsa chonyansa

• Ma impellers nawonso amakhala pachiwopsezo chotsekeka, makamaka ngati madzi omwe mukupopa ali odzaza ndi zinyalala zazikulu zomwe zitha kudutsa mwangozi mudengu la thupi la mpope ndikuyika pa choyikapo chotsekera madzi.
• Chotsatira chake ndi chakuti madzi osefedwa amachepetsa ndipo timataya mphamvu mu kusefera. Izi zitha kudziwika m'malo osungira madzi padziwe.
• Madzi odetsedwa kwambiri ndi dengu losweka amatha kuletsa kuzungulira kwa turbine, zomwe zimapangitsa injiniyo, ngati siyitetezedwa bwino, kuwotcha komanso kuswa turbine pamtunda wake.

14- Kuzungulira kwamagetsi kwafupipafupi

• Kuzungulira kwakufupi kumachitika pamene madzi (monga madzi) alipo mkati mwa ma windings a injini. Madzi awa (mwina amachokera ku shaft mechanical seal kapena o-ringing yolakwika) omwe amatha kulowa mkati mwa mvula yamphamvu yausiku.
• Kukwera kwamagetsi kapena kudulidwa kwapang'onopang'ono kwamagetsi kumagalimoto kumatha kuchitikanso pamphepo yamkuntho kapena m'chilimwe ndi moto. Pachifukwa ichi, ndikofunikira kuyimitsa mpope mwachangu, popeza kuthamangitsidwa koyambira ndikosavuta kuwononga ndi kudula kwamagetsi kwa mains awa.
• Ngati chiwombankhanga choyambira chayaka, injini yonse iyenera kuvulalanso, chifukwa sizotheka kulumikiza chizungulire chimodzi chokha.

15- Nthawi zambiri mavuto mu dziwe motor mpope: Injini yatenthedwa

• Pamene galimoto yodzaza (monga kuwonjezeka kwadzidzidzi kwa amp kuwerengera kapena kuwonjezeka kwadzidzidzi kwa mains panopa, kuthamanga kwambiri chifukwa cha kuvula, mayendedwe oipa ndi maulendo afupikitsa, ndi zina zotero), zimakhala zosavuta kuti injini ipse. Mapiritsi osokonekera amatha kupangitsa kuti stator azizungulira kukakamiza mota ndikuyambitsa kumwa, zomwe zimatenthetsa ma windings ndikuwotcha makola.
• Capacitor yomwe ilibe mphamvu yofunikira ya microfarad imapangitsa kuyamba kwanthawi yayitali ndikukakamiza koyilo yoyambira. Ngati capacitor ikugwetsa mtengo wake kwambiri, mpope imayamba kulira, koma sichitembenuka.
• Pazizindikiro zoyamba zazovuta poyambira, katswiri ayenera kudziwitsidwa kuti athe kuyang'ana capacitor ndikuisintha.

16 - Nthawi zambiri mavuto mu dziwe motor mpope: Injini yapsa chifukwa cha kusasamala

• Inde, izi zimachitika kawirikawiri. Pampu ya dziwe ya 230 volt, koma mwangozi idasokonekera pamalo olumikizira. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa zolakwika zomwe eni ake amadzimadzi kapena ogwiritsa ntchito ena amapanga poika magetsi kapena kuyesa mpope.
• Tikukulimbikitsani kukhazikitsa socket ya schuko pakhoma ndikulumikiza mpope momwe imachokera kwa wopanga, pogwiritsa ntchito chingwe choperekedwa.
• Zomwe zimachititsa kuti ma motors atenthe kwambiri ndipo pamapeto pake amawotcha ndi pamene mwiniwake amachotsa chivundikiro chotetezera pa fani. Chophimba cha fan chimakwaniritsa ntchito ziwiri:
• 1-Tetezani ku kuwonongeka kwa propeller spin.
• 2-Channel mpweya womwe umalowa mu propeller ndikuwongolera ku injini.

17- Ma bearings opanda mafuta

• Ma bearings amafunikiranso mafuta kuti asapange dzimbiri, makamaka ngati dziwe ndi mpope sizigwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri. Mu zitsanzo zatsopano zamapampu amadzimadzi omwe tsopano ali pamsika, mayendedwe amathiridwa mafuta.
• Pamene chisindikizo cha makina chimataya kulimba kwake, pang'onopang'ono kusefa kwa madzi kumayamba muzitsulo zomwe zili pafupi kwambiri ndi gawo lonyowa la mpope. M'kupita kwa nthawi, kubereka uku kumathera dzimbiri ndi kukhomerera mpope.
• M'malo mwake, mayendedwe amapakidwa mafuta ndipo amakonzekera kugwira ntchito kwa zaka 4 popanda mavuto. Ngakhale ngati sagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali, yozizira. Koma amakhalanso ndi nthawi yochepa ndipo amafuna chisamaliro chochepa. Bwino kuyang'ana Buku la Mwini kuti mudziwe malangizo.

18- Kulephera kwa mpope wa dziwe: Kusindikiza kwamakina movutikira

• Mapampu onse amakhala ndi chisindikizo chamakina chomwe chimalekanitsa gawo lonyowa la pampu kuchokera kugawo lamagetsi lamagetsi. Chisindikizo ichi, chomwe chili kumbuyo kwa choyikapo, chimatha pakapita nthawi.
• Komanso, kugwira ntchito kwa mpope popanda madzi kumawononga chisindikizo chamakina, kuyambitsa kutulutsa kwamadzi komwe kumapangitsa dzimbiri kunyamula magalimoto, kuphatikiza kutaya madzi.
• kotero ndi kulephera kwa mpope wa dziwe pali kutaya kwa madzi mu mpope yomwe imatha kutulutsa dziwe ngati mpope ndi wotsika kuposa dziwe. Aka sikoyamba kuti pokonza madzi pang'ono pampopu, timathetsa vuto lakuthira madzi ndi kupulumutsa madzi.

Kanema wokhala ndi chidule cha zovuta zamagalimoto a dziwe ndi mapampu

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Momwe mungayeretsere mpope wa dziwe

Kenako, mu kanemayu mudzatha kuona mmene kuyeretsa mpope dziwe ndi kukonza mwachizolowezi.

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Momwe mungatulutsire pampu ya dziwe

Njira zotsuka pampu yamadzi

Imodzi mwa njira zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pakukhetsa magazi pampu yamadzi ndi

1. Choyamba, mudzaze dziwe
2. Kenako tsegulani sump, skimmer ndi kubweza matepi komanso kupatula papopi yotsukira dziwe.
3. Komanso pulagi kapena chivindikiro cha fyuluta chiyenera kutsegulidwa kuti mpweya utuluke.
4. Kenako dziwe losambira lamoto limayambika (lomwe litenga mphindi zingapo).

Njira zina zokhetsira pampu yamadzi

Komabe, ngati njira yomwe tafotokozayi sikugwira ntchito kuti titsitse mpope, mutha kuyesa njira zina, monga:

• Dzadzani madzi dengu mpope ndipo ikani mpope ntchito, atanena dengu wodzaza.

Kanema momwe mungatulutsire pampu yamadzi padziwe

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Momwe mungayambitsire pampu yamadzi

Kukhala ndi ntchito yokwanira ya dongosolo dziwe kuyeretsedwa, mpope dziwe ayenera primed, chifukwa mwa njira imeneyi ntchito yake yolondola ndi wotsimikizika.

Tikumbukire kuti ma pool motors ndi omwe amayang'anira kuyambitsa makina onse osefa. kotero kuti madzi amayenda ndikukhala aukhondo komanso otetezeka kuti asambe kunyumba patchuthi chosangalatsa kwambiri, chifukwa chake ndizosavuta kuti azisunga momwe zilili bwino.

Njira zoyenera kutsatira kuti muyambitse pampu yamadzi

Kuti ma priming asungidwe kuti ma mota azigwira ntchito bwino, zotsatirazi ziyenera kukwaniritsidwa:

1. Pankhani ya zolakwika mpope dziwe, mpope dziwe ayenera kuzimitsidwa pa wosweka dera kapena kusagwirizana chingwe chake.
2. Tsekani ma valve a pampu ndikuchotsa chivundikirocho kuti mpweya utuluke.
3. Tsukani dengu losefera ndikulibwezera m'malo mwake.
4. Tsegulani kapu kuti igwirizane ndi payipi ndikutsegula kuti mudzaze mpope ndi madzi mpaka itasefukira pamwamba kupeŵa kutuluka kwa mpweya ndikusintha kapu.
5. Yambitsani mpope mpaka atatsimikiziridwa kuti madzi akuyenda bwino, kutsegula mbali yoyamwa. Koma, pamene ikupitirizabe kutsekedwa ndi malo a mpweya, m'pofunika kubwereza izi kuti zitsimikizire kuti zimagwira ntchito bwino.

Video Momwe mungapangire pampu yamadzi

Yankho pamene muyenera kutulutsa mpweya kuchokera dziwe purifier ndi prime dziwe mpope podzaza dera ndi madzi.

Zidziwitso zina zodziwira nthawi yoyambira nsapato za dziwe losambira ndipo izi zimachitika ndi:

• Pamene dziwe zotsukira sayamwa.
• Madzi atsikira pansi pa skimmer.