Papa kuhikuhi o nā mea ʻaoʻao
En ʻOk Pool Reform Makemake mākou e hāʻawi iā ʻoe i kahi ʻaoʻao i hoʻolaʻa ʻia no: He aha ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa wai reverse osmosis a he aha kāna mau noi?
ʻO nā ʻano o ka mālama wai membrane
ʻO ka ʻenehana hoʻokaʻawale membrane nā ʻano hana mālama wai
Nā hana ʻenehana membrane no ka mālama wai
A laila, ʻōlelo mākou i nā kaʻina hana membrane i hoʻohana nui ʻia:
- Microfiltration (MF)
- ʻO ka kānana ʻana (UF)
- Nanofiltration (NF)
- Osmosis Huli (RO)
- Electrodialysis (ED)
ʻO ke kaʻina hana membrane i hoʻohana nui ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i ka wai me ka mana uila
Kaʻina hana membrane electrodialysis
La electrodialysis ʻO ia ke kaʻina hana e hoʻohana ai i nā membrane exchanger e ʻae ai i ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o nā mea ionic i ka hopena ma o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi ʻokoʻa hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia, ʻaʻole ka ikaika o ka hoʻokele ʻana akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi. pono uila, a no laila ka ʻO nā membrane i hoʻohana ʻia i ka electrodialysis he pūʻulu me nā koina uila like ʻole, ʻo ia hoʻi ka anionic a me ka cationic..
Ma kēia ala, hoʻohana ʻia ia i nā ʻāina he nui i mea ʻokoʻa no ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana, hoʻokaʻawale a hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā mea.
2nd kaomi gradient membrane kaʻina
ʻO ke kaʻina hana membrane no ka mālama ʻana i ka wai Microfiltration
He aha ke ʻano hoʻokaʻawale membrane microfiltration
ʻO ke kumumanaʻo o ka microfiltration kahi kaʻina hoʻokaʻawale kino kahi e hoʻoholo ai ka nui o nā pores o kahi membrane i ka nui o ka wehe ʻana i nā solids dissolved, turbidity a me nā microorganisms. ʻO nā mea ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o nā pores membrane e paʻa loa.
He aha ke ʻano o nā membrane microfiltration?
ʻO keʻano, nā membrane microfiltration Loaʻa iā lākou ka nui pore e hiki ai ke hoʻokaʻawale i nā ʻāpana ʻāpana o nā ʻano like ʻole (nā mea paʻa i hoʻopaʻa ʻia, nā ʻāpana maikaʻi, nā colloids, nā algae a me nā microorganism e like me ka bacteria) i loko o ka ka laulā: 0.1μm - 10μm,
He aha nā membrane microfiltration i hoʻohana ʻia no?
Hoʻohana ʻia ka microfiltration no ka sterilization anuanu o nā meaʻai wai a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau, no ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā microorganisms i ka wai, a he mea maʻamau e like me ka pretreatment o ka wai no ka nanofiltration a me ka reverse osmosis.
ʻO ke kaʻina hana gradient membrane kaomi ʻekolu
ʻO ke kaʻina hana membrane no ka mālama ʻana i ka wai Ultrafiltration
Pehea ke kaʻina hana membrane ultrafiltration
La ultrafiltration (UF) he hana o ka hookaawale porion membrane, i loko o ka ʻenehana nā membrane no ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa wai, kahi e hiki ai ke hoʻokaʻawale mechanical o nā mea paʻa i hoʻokuʻu ʻia a hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ma o ka pale, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke kaomi hydrostatic e hoʻoikaika i ka wai ma o kahi membrane semi-permeable.
He aha ke ʻano o nā membrane ultrafiltration?
- na membrane o ultrafiltration he mau porous membranes.
- ʻIke pū kekahi hoʻokaʻawale ʻia e ka ʻoki kaumaha molecular, ua like ia me ke kaumaha mole o ka mole liʻiliʻi loa e hiki ke mālama i 90% o kona mau pores, a nā pae mai 1.000 a 500.000, ʻo ia hoʻi, nā molekole a me nā macromolecules.
- Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, ʻo ka nui o ka pore e ʻae ai i ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o nā ʻāpana ʻāpana o kahi ʻano ʻokoʻa mai ka poʻe o nā membrane ultrafiltration. ma waena o 0,04 a me 0,1 µm.
He aha nā membrane ultrafiltration i hoʻohana ʻia no?
- No kāna ʻāpana, ua noi ʻia ka ultrafiltration no ka wehe ʻana i nā mea kūlohelohe, i ka wehe ʻana i nā trihalomethanes mai ka wai, i ka mālama ʻana i ka wai a me ka ʻoihana textile.
ʻO nā ʻokoʻa ma waena o ke kumu membrane no ka microfiltration a me ka mālama wai ultrafiltration
ʻO ka ʻokoʻa nui ma waena o ka microfiltration a me nā membrane ultrafiltration ka nui o ka pore.
- Ma kekahi ʻaoʻao, loaʻa iā mākou ka microfiltration a me ka ultrafiltration e ʻae ai i ka ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i nā mea paʻa a hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ma ke kānana.
- ʻO ka mea nui ʻO ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā kaʻina ʻelua ʻo ka nui o ka pore o ka membrane., ka mea e hoʻoholo ai i nā solutes hiki ke wehe ʻia i ke kaʻina kānana.
- ʻO nā mea ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o nā pores o ka membrane e mālama pono ʻia, a ʻo kekahi mau mea liʻiliʻi ma mua o nā pores hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia a paʻa paha ma muli o ke koho ʻana o ka membrane.
- Ma waho aʻe o ka mana o ka nui o ka pore, ʻO ka māheleʻana o kēia mau mea i loko o ka hale membrane he mea nui hoʻi i nā kaʻina hanaʻelua.
- Hiki i ka microfiltration ke hoʻokaʻawale i nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi a me nā macromolecules ultrafiltration.
- Eia kekahi kiʻekiʻe ka huahana o nā kaʻina hana ʻelua, ʻoiai ʻoi aku ka nui o ka permeability i nā membrane microfiltration a ʻo ka haʻahaʻa loa o ka hana o kēia kaʻina hana, ʻike ʻia ka ultrafiltration e nā ʻokoʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa koi ʻia, no ka mea, ʻaʻohe osmotic ʻokoʻa.
4nd kaomi gradient membrane kaʻina
Nā kaʻina hana membrane nanofiltration
He aha nā kaʻina hana Nanofiltration Membrane?
La nā membrane nanofiltration He ʻano microporous ko lākou a hiki ke hoʻopaʻa i nā ʻāpana me ka nui o 0,1 nm-0,001 µm, e hiki ai i ka hapa nui o nā molekala ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai ka wai, ʻoiai ke paʻa nei ka poʻe haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa i loko o ka wai. membrane hapa.
La ʻO ka Nanofiltration kahi kaʻina hana waena ma waena o ka reverse osmosis a me ka ultrafiltration ma muli o nā pae hoʻokaʻawale i ʻae ʻia a me nā koi noi e pono ai.
Pehea ka membrane Nanofiltration
La ʻO nā membrane nanofiltration he microporous i ka hoʻolālā a hiki ke mālama i nā ʻāpana me ka nui o 0,1nm-0,001µm, ka mea e hiki ai i ka hapa nui o nā molekala ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai ka wai, ʻoiai ʻo ka poʻe o ke kaumaha molekala haʻahaʻa e mālama ʻia i loko o ka membrane. No laila kēia kaʻina hana ʻae i ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o nā mea kūlohelohe (proteins, sugars), microorganisms a me kekahi mau paʻakai multivalent.
Pehea ka hana ʻana o ka membrane e Nanofiltration
Eia kekahi, ma kēia kaʻina hana ʻO ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o nā mea i hana ʻia ma ke ʻano hui pū ʻia e ka nui o nā pores, a me nā mīkini dissolution-diffusion. ʻO ia ke ʻano o ke kaʻina osmosis hoʻohuli a wehewehe mākou i ka hohonu ma ka wahi aʻe.
He aha ka Nanofiltration e hoʻohana ai?
Hoʻohana ʻia ka nanofiltration no ka wehe ʻana i nā metala kaumaha mai ka wai ʻino, no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka wai ʻino, no ka wehe ʻana i ka nitrate, no ka wehe ʻana i ka waihoʻoluʻu a me ka mālama mua ʻana ma mua o ka reverse osmosis.
5nd kaomi gradient membrane kaʻina
Nā kaʻina hana ʻenehana membrane no ka mālama ʻana i ka wai osmosis reverse
He aha ke kaʻina hana membrane no ka mālama ʻana i ka wai osmosis
- ʻO kēia kaʻina hana membrane paʻa i nā molekala liʻiliʻi a pau o nā ʻāpana a me nā paʻakai, me nā paʻakai monovalent, ʻoiai hiki i nā molekala wai ke hele manuahi ma ka membrane.
Pehea ke kaʻina kānana me nā membrane reverse osmosis
- ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona nui o kēia kaʻina hana ʻo ia me nā membrane osmosis reverse ʻaʻole hiki ke hōʻole ʻia nā solutes ma o ka kānana, akā. ʻO ke ʻano o ka lawe ʻana ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana-ka laha ʻana ma o ka membrane
- 'O ia ho'i ke ka'ina ka'awale 'ana ma muli o ka ʻokoʻa ka solubility a me ka diffusivity i ka membrane ʻo nā ʻāpana like ʻole o ka hoʻonā wai a no laila he a kaʻina kino-kemika, no ka mea, ʻo ka pilina ma waena o nā molekele wai, ʻo ka membrane a me nā solutes ke kuleana no ka kaʻawale.
Nā waiwai membrane no ka mālama ʻana i ka wai osmosis
- He hydrophilic nā membrane RO i hiki ke huki maʻalahi i nā molekule wai a lawe ʻia e ka diffusion ma o ka hale polymeric o ka membrane.
- No laila ka nā ʻāpana e hoʻokumu i ka permeate, ʻo ia hoʻi, nā mea e hoʻokele i ke ala i ka membrane, pono lākou i kekahi ka pilina me ka mea membrane no ka mea he kumu hoʻoholo ia e hiki ai iā lākou e hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i loko o kona ʻano a hoʻopuehu ma laila.
- No laila, i ka reverse osmosis he nui ka uku ʻoi aku ka nui o ka mea membrane ma mua o ka microfiltration a me nā kaʻina hana ultrafiltration.
- Eia kekahi mea ʻO nā membrane osmosis hoʻohuli i ka paʻa, a ʻaʻole porous, hōʻike i kekahi haʻahaʻa permeability waiwai, pono e hana ma nā koina kiʻekiʻe ka mea e hiki ai ke lanakila i ke kaomi osmotic e hoʻokō i kahi kahe kūpono o ka wai mai ka māhele koʻikoʻi a i ka permeate.
ʻO ka reverse osmosis ka hana i hoʻohana nui ʻia no ka desalination o ka wai.
- , no ka mea e ʻae ai i ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā paʻakai, a me nā pūhui organik haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa. e ʻae ana i ka hana ʻana i ka wai inu kiʻekiʻe.
He aha ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa wai reverse osmosis?
He aha ka manaʻo o ka osmosis?
ʻO ke ʻano o ka huaʻōlelo osmosis
ʻO ka mea mua, e haʻi i kēlā ʻO ka Osmosis kahi huaʻōlelo o ka Greek kumu ʻo ia hoʻi "ka hana pana".
Ua wehewehe ʻia ʻo Osmosis ma ke ʻano he diffusion passive, i hōʻike ʻia e ka hele ʻana o ka wai, solvent, ma o ka membrane semi-permeable, mai ka hopena dilute a hiki i ka mea paʻa loa.
ʻO ke ʻano o ka osmotic pressure
A maopopo iā mākou ma ke kaomi osmotic, ʻo ia ka mea e pono ai e hoʻōki i ke kahe o ka wai ma o ka membrane semi-permeable.
He aha ka osmosis a me ka diffusion?
Osmosis a me ka diffusion he aha ia
La ka hoʻopili Hoʻopili ia i ka neʻe ʻana o nā ʻāpana mai kahi ʻāpana kiʻekiʻe i kahi wahi haʻahaʻa. ʻO ka osmosis he ʻano kūikawā o ka hoʻopili. La osmosis ʻO ka ka hoʻopili nā ʻāpana wai ma o ka membrane.
He aha ka ʻōnaehana osmosis
ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana i ka mālama wai me ka osmosis
La osmosis he ʻōnaehana hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai e hoʻokō wehe i nā mea haumia a pau aia i loko o ka wai, e waiho ana i kahi ʻono kūʻokoʻa a me ka maikaʻi ʻokoʻa no ka ʻai ʻana. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka wai i mālama ʻia me kēia ʻano ʻōnaehana he mau pae liʻiliʻi o nā microorganisms.
Nā ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka osmosis hoʻohuli a me ka mālama wai osmosis pololei
Nā ʻano osmosis: reverse osmosis no ka mālama wai a me ka osmosis pololei
ʻO ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa wai ʻo Osmosis (O) a me ka reverse osmosis (RO) ʻelua mau ʻano mea i kū maoli i loko o nā mea ola.
No ka laʻana, ma o ka osmosis, nā cell o ko mākou kino, i hoʻopuni ʻia e kahi membrane semi-permeable, e ʻae i ka hele ʻana o nā meaʻai i loko a i waho o ka cell, no laila e makemake ai i ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā meaʻai e pono ai no ka metabolism cellular, a me ka kipaku ʻana. o ka hoopau ana.
ʻano osmosis
- Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia kēia hanana kino-kemika i ʻelua ʻano a i ʻole nā ʻano osmosis: pololei a hoʻohuli, ʻokoʻa loa ko lākou kumu a me ka hana.
He aha ka reverse osmosis no ka mālama wai: ʻenehana hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai
ʻO ka reverse osmosis no ka mālama ʻana i ka wai he kaʻina hoʻohuli o ke ʻano kūlohelohe
No laila, e like me ka hōʻike ʻana o kona inoa, ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka osmosis hoʻohuli no ka wai he kaʻina hoʻohuli ʻia o ke ʻano kūlohelohe, i hana ʻia e ke kanaka a hoʻokele i ka wai mai ka ʻaoʻao me ke kiʻekiʻe o ka solute, i ka ʻaoʻao me ka haʻahaʻa.
ʻO ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai e hoʻohana ana i ka membrane semi-permeable e hoʻoneʻe i nā ion, nā molekala a me nā mea nui i ka wai inu.
ʻO ka membrane reverse osmosis ka mea like me nā cell a lawelawe i ka wehe ʻana i nā ion, nā molekala a me nā ʻāpana nui i loko o ka wai a i ʻole nā ʻano hoʻonā ʻē aʻe.
No laila, ʻo ka reverse osmosis no ka mālama ʻana i ka wai he kaʻina hana hoʻōla wai i hoʻohana ʻia i nā mea kanu ʻoihana no kekahi manawa.
Ke hoʻohana nei kēia ʻenehana hoʻomaʻemaʻe i kahi membrane semi-permeable e wehe i nā ion, nā molekala, a me nā ʻāpana nui mai ka wai inu.
ʻO ka hope, e haʻi i ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka osmosis hoʻohuli, hoʻohana ʻia kahi kaomi e lanakila ai i ke kaomi osmotic.
He aha ka osmosis mua: ka hana kūlohelohe
He aha ka osmosis mua?
- ʻO ka osmosis pololei he kaʻina hana maoli ʻaʻole pono e hoʻopili i nā kaomi kiʻekiʻe, no laila ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa o ke kumukūʻai ikehu i manaʻo ʻia ma mua o ka wai i mālama ʻia e ka reverse osmosis. Kū i waho no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai, ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai.
Nā ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka osmosis hoʻohuli no ka mālama wai a me ka osmosis pololei
ʻAʻole like me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa wai osmosis hoʻohuli, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana o ka osmosis pololei a koi ʻia ke kaomi hydraulic liʻiliʻi.
No ka laʻana, hoʻohana nā mea kanu osmosis i mua i ka gradient puʻe osmotic e hoʻoheheʻe i ka wai ma waena o kahi membrane semi-permeable mai kahi hoʻonā dilute a hiki i kahi mea paʻa loa.
Ma o kēia kaʻina hana, hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ka hoʻonā unuhi ʻana, no laila e hoʻemi ana i kona puʻe osmotic a hiki i ka like me ka meaʻai.
- ʻO nā ʻano o ka mālama wai membrane
- He aha ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa wai reverse osmosis?
- Nā ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka osmosis hoʻohuli a me ka mālama wai osmosis pololei
- He aha ka ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis?
- Pehea e hana ai ka ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis?
- he aha ka osmosis pololei
- ʻO wai ka mea i hana i ka wai reverse osmosis?
- loko osmosis huli
- ʻO ka wai inu osmosis: maikaʻi anei ka wai osmosis e inu?
- Nā ʻano mea hana hoʻohuli osmosis
- ʻEhia ka nui o kaʻu ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis?
- Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis
- Mea hoʻoheheʻe wai osmosis
- Manaʻo e kūʻai i ka ʻoihana hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai reverse osmosis
- pehea e hana ai i ka reverse osmosis ma ka home
- No ke aha e pono ai ka pahu mālama i loko o ka ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis?
- ʻO ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka softener a me ka osmosis
- Reverse osmosis hōʻole wai
- Reverse osmosis rejection wai recycling a hoʻohana hou i nā ʻōnaehana
- Pehea e hoʻomaka ai i kahi osmosis?
He aha ka ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis?
Hoʻoponopono osmosis hoʻohuli no ka wehewehe wai
ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana i ka wai osmosis reverse
ʻO ka reverse osmosis kahi ʻenehana hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai e hoʻohana ana i ka membrane semi-permeable e hoʻoneʻe i nā ion, nā molekala, a me nā ʻāpana nui i ka wai inu.
He aha ke kaʻina hana reverse osmosis no ka mālama wai?
ʻO ka Osmosis kahi mea kūlohelohe
No ka hoʻomaka ʻana, e haʻi ʻo ka mea osmosis reverse (water osmotizer) he ʻano kūlohelohe, akā he kaʻina hana kino, kahi e hele ai ka wai i loko o ka pā o nā kānana a me kahi membrane semi-permeable e hoʻokaʻawale i ʻelua wai hoʻonā o ka ʻokoʻa.n, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻimi ʻo ia i ke kaulike ma ke alo o ʻelua mau wai me nā ʻokoʻa ʻokoʻa o nā mea paʻa i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia, e hoʻokele i ka hui ʻana i ka wā like ke ʻano.
He aha ke kumu o ka mālama ʻana i ka wai osmosis?
kumu hoʻohuli osmosis
ʻO ka ʻōlelo ākea, ʻo ia ke kumu kumu o ka wai i mālama ʻia e ka reverse osmosis, ʻo ia hoʻi a ʻenehana makua i kēia manawa desalinates ma ke kumu kūʻai ikehu haʻahaʻa no ka mika cubic o ka wai a ʻo ia wale nō ka mea e koi ai ka mana uila no kona leʻaleʻa.
He aha ke kumu o ka reverse osmosis?
Kumu Kumu o ka Lapaau Wai Osmosis
I nā manawa he nui a mākou i lohe aika hoʻihoʻi ʻana i ka osmosis no ka wai a me kona koʻikoʻi i ke kaʻina hana desalination wai, akā he aha ke ʻano o kēia kaʻina hana a he aha kona kumu.
ʻO ka Reverse Osmosis ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i kekahi ʻāpana mai kahi ʻē aʻe i loko o kahi hopena, ma o nā ikaika i hana ʻia ma kahi membrane semi-permeable. ʻO kona inoa mai ka "osmosis", ka mea kūlohelohe e hoʻolako ʻia ai nā mea kanu a me nā mea holoholona i ka wai e mālama ai i ke ola.
He aha ka reverse osmosis i mālama ʻia i ka wai?
He aha ka hanana i loko o ka ʻōnaehana osmosis
La osmosis ʻO ia ka hanana i ka wā i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ai ʻelua mau haʻina me nā ʻokoʻa like ʻole e kahi membrane semi-permeable a hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ka mea hoʻoheheʻe ma o ka membrane mai ka wai hoʻohaʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a hiki i ka mea kiʻekiʻe a hiki i ke kaulike ʻana o nā konohiki. Keia hanana mai me ka hoʻolilo ʻole i ka ikehu a no laila, he hanana ia o ka hoʻopuehu ʻana.
ʻO ia hoʻi, inā loaʻa iā mākou ʻelua mau hopena o ka wai a me ka paʻakai i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia e kahi membrane semi-permeable (ʻo ia hoʻi, kahi e hiki ai i ka wai ke hele i loko); e neʻe ana ka wai mai ka hoʻonā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a hiki i ka hoʻonā o ka ʻike kiʻekiʻe me ka ʻole o ka pono e hāʻawi i ka ikehu e hoʻomaikaʻi i ke ʻano o ka osmosis.
Hiki ke loa'a i ka media wai nā mana'o like 'ole o ho'okahi solutes a 'oi aku paha.
ʻO ka neʻe ʻana o nā solvents a me nā solutes (no ka laʻana, ʻo ka wai ka solvent a me ka paʻakai i ka solute i ka laʻana ma luna) e hoʻokaʻawale i ka ʻili wai ma ka hoohalike ana i kekahi ma:
- hypotonic: e pili ana i ka haʻina haʻahaʻa o ka solute ma waho ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me loko o ke kelepona.
- Hypertonic: ʻo ia ke kūʻē i ka hoʻonā mua, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka solute ma ka ʻaoʻao waho.
- Isotonic: He hoʻonā kaulike ia kahi i loaʻa ai ka manaʻo like o ka solute i loko o waho a me loko.
He aha ke kaomi osmotic
ʻO ke kaomi i hana ʻia e ka mea hoʻoheheʻe (wai) ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka membrane kahi kahi haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa e pili ana i ke keʻena me kahi kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe. puʻe osmotic.
Ke hoʻomau nei me nā huaʻōlelo mua, ʻo ke kaomi e kū ana ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka membrane mai ke ʻano hypotonic i ke ʻano hypertonic ʻo ia ka osmotic pressure.
Hiki mai ke kaomi osmotic ma ke ano a me ka manawa.
E lawe kākou i kahi ipu e like me ka laʻana a e puʻunaue iā ia me ka membrane semi-permeable a i ʻole ka pale i ʻole ke kamaʻilio ma waena o nā ʻāpana ʻelua o ka ipu.
I kēia manawa, e hoʻokomo i ka wai hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ma kekahi ʻaoʻao o ka membrane a ma kekahi ʻaoʻao, ka wai me kekahi solute hoʻoheheʻe ʻia, (paʻakai, kō, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe) i like ka pae ʻelua.
Ma hope o kekahi manawa, e nānā mākou i ka pae i loko o ka ipu o ka kahi kai ua hāʻule like me ka piʻi ʻana o ke kiʻekiʻe o ka pahu me ka paʻakai (helu b) ma muli o ke kahe kūʻokoʻa o ka wai ma ka membrane.
Hoʻopuka kēia ʻokoʻa kiʻekiʻe i kahi ʻokoʻa kaomi Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo puʻe osmotic a ua hana maoli ia.
Pehea e hana ai ka ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis?
He aha ka ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis
ʻO nā pūnaewele o reverse osmosis no ka mālama wai hana lākou ma ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kaomi osmotic like ʻole ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua o kahi membrane.
ʻO ka mea mua, e ʻōlelo ʻo ia he mīkini hana hou ma ka makeke. He mau kānana kēia mīkini, hoʻokahi no nā sediment e hoʻopau loa i ke ao mai ka wai a ʻelua no ke kalapona hoʻāla. ʻO kēia mau kānana ke kuleana no ka wehe ʻana i ka chlorine, nā ʻāpana i hoʻopaneʻe ʻia a me kā lākou derivatives a me nā mea kūlohelohe ʻē aʻe.
ʻO ke ʻano hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea hana reverse osmosis
osmosis hoʻohuli He ʻano hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai. kahi e koi ʻia ai e hele i loko o kahi membrane semi-permeable, mai kahi hopena ʻoi aku ka nui (nā paʻakai i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia, chlorine, contaminants) i kahi hopena liʻiliʻi a maʻemaʻe paha. Hana ʻia kēia kaʻina holoʻokoʻa ma ke kau ʻana i ke kaomi.
ʻO ka membrane semi-permeable kahi kānana me nā pores liʻiliʻi e ālai i nā mea haumia akā hiki i nā molekole wai ke hele i loko.
Ke hoʻoikaika ka paʻi i ka wai ma o ka membrane semi-permeable, kahe ka wai mai ka ʻaoʻao ʻoi aku ka nui (me nā mea haumia) a i ka ʻaoʻao liʻiliʻi (me ka liʻiliʻi o nā mea haumia). e waiho ana i na haumia a me ka hoʻolako ʻana i kahi wai maʻemaʻe.
ʻOiai ʻo ka membrane semi-permeable ka puʻuwai o ka ʻōnaehana, He mau māhele ko ka reverse osmosis ma muli o ka heluna o nā prefilters a me nā postfilters, a hiki i ka wai ke hele ma waena o 3 a me 7 mau ʻanuʻu like ʻole ma mua o ka puka ʻana i waho o ka paipu no ka ʻai ʻana (e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kēia ma hope).
Kāhea ʻia nā kānana nā kānana mua a i ʻole nā kānana hope ma muli o ka hele ʻana o ka wai ma o lākou ma mua a ma hope paha o ka hele ʻana i ka membrane. Ma hope aʻe, wehewehe mākou i ka hana ʻana o kahi lako kumu o nā pae ʻehā.
Kaʻina hoʻoheheʻe wai Osmotizer
ʻO ke kaʻina kānana i loko o kahi mea hana maʻamau ʻelima
- 1# Holo ka wai i loko o kahi kānana sediment e hoʻoneʻe i ka lepo, algae, ʻōpala a me nā mea āpau ma luna o ka nui o 5 microns.
- 2# Holo ka wai i loko o kahi kānana kalapona i hoʻohana ʻia, kahi e wehe ai i ka chlorine, nā metala kaumaha, nā dioxins, nā mea ʻawaʻawa a me nā mea ʻala e ka adsorption.
- 3# Holo ka wai ma kahi kānana kalapona i hoʻohana ʻia e hoʻopau i ka wehe ʻana i ka chlorine, nā metala kaumaha, nā dioxins a me nā mea ʻala e ka adsorption, e pale ana i ka membrane mai nā mea liʻiliʻi.
- 4# Holo ka wai i loko o ka puʻuwai o nā mea hana: ʻo ka membrane semi-permeable, kahi e hoʻoneʻe ʻia ai a hiki i 95% o nā mea i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia, ʻo nā mea liʻiliʻi e ʻike ʻia ma lalo o kahi microscope.
- 5# ʻO ka hope, hele ka wai ma kahi kānana kalapona niu hoʻoponopono i kona ʻono a hāʻawi iā ia i ka pH kaulike.
ʻEhia ka nui o ka wai e hoʻohuli i ka kānana osmosis?
Loaʻa ka ʻano o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe hoʻomau ʻana i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i nā membrane osmosis, no ka mea, inā ʻaʻole e loaʻa iā lākou ka hōʻiliʻili o nā mea haumia a me ka saturation i loko o ka manawa pōkole, no laila e lawe ʻia kahi hapa o ka kahe wai i nā mea haumia e like me nā paʻakai a me nā minela.
ʻIke ʻia kēia he wai hoʻolei, ʻo ia ka mea maʻamau 40% wai huahana a me 60% hōʻole wai, i nā lako me ka wai maikaʻi maikaʻi, hiki ke 50%.
He aha ka mea e wehe ai i nā mea hana osmosis
He aha nā minerala e hoʻoneʻe ai i ka osmosis?
ʻAʻohe mineral o ka wai osmosis
No laila, ʻaʻohe minerala o ka ʻōnaehana wai osmosis, no ka mea, hoʻopau ia i nā mea haumia mai ka wai e like me nā minelala, e like me L: me nā nitrates, sulfates, fluoride, arsenic, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe he nui.
ʻOiai, ʻAʻole ʻae ka hāmeʻa reverse osmosis i nā minela olakino e like me ka magnesium, calcium, potassium a i ʻole ka sodium e hele i loko.
Pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia he mea nui ia e hōʻoia i ko lākou pono i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka home, no ka mea ʻaʻole nā kānana reverse osmosis a pau e kānana like a i ʻole ka hana like.
Eia kekahi laʻana, ʻAʻole hoʻoneʻe ʻo Reverse osmosis iā ia iho i ka chlorine a palupalu i ka wai, a no laila ua hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kēia mau ʻano ʻenehana i nā kānana i hui pū ʻia me ka carbon activated. Hiki ke kōkua ke kalapona hoʻōla i ka wehe ʻana i nā mea haumia ʻē aʻe ma mua o 70, e like me nā pesticides a me nā metala kaumaha.
He aha nā mea haumia e hoʻoneʻe ai ka ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis?
Hoʻopau ʻia nā prefilters sediment, algae, lepo, chlorine, ʻono ʻino a me nā ʻala. Ma o ka membrane semi-permeable, ka nā mea i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia e like me ka arsenic a me ka fluoride.
Hoʻemi nui ka reverse osmosis i kekahi o nā haumia weliweli loa e like me: Lead, Mercury, Chromium-6, Chlorine, Chloramine a me Sediment. Pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia, i ka hihia o ka sediment, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ke kiʻekiʻe o ka sediment i ka wai inu, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka manawa e ulu ai nā mea kūʻai i nā maʻi ʻōpū. I ka hihia o Mercury, ʻoi aku ka nui o kēia mea i loko o ke kino e hōʻino i ka lolo, nā puʻupaʻa, a i ʻole kahi keiki e ulu ana.
ʻOiaʻiʻo, ua hoʻopau nui ʻia nā minerala maikaʻi e like me ka calcium a me ka magnesium, akā ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻo ka meaʻai ke kumu nui o nā meaʻai pono, ʻaʻole ka wai. Pono ʻoe e inu i ka nui no kou kino e komo i ka nui o nā mea mineral ma o kēia ʻano.
I kēlā me kēia hihia, ʻo ka hapa nui o nā ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis he pae i hoʻihoʻi ʻia ka nui o nā minerala i ka wai.
Pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ʻo nā koho kānana ʻē aʻe ma mua o ka reverse osmosis hiki ke kōkua i ka ʻono a me ka ʻala, akā liʻiliʻi e hōʻemi i nā mea haumia weliweli a ʻike ʻole ʻia.
nā metala kaumaha osmosis hoʻohuli
Ma ke ala o ka wehewehe ʻana, ʻo ke kumu o nā mea hana reverse osmosis e kānana i nā mea haumia e like me: nā metala kaumaha, nā paʻakai nui, nā microorganisms, nā mea ʻawaʻawa, etc.
Akā inā hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā wai e ka membrane permeable, ʻo ka mea me ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa e neʻe. I kekahi manawa e piʻi aʻe ka nui o ka wai ma kekahi ʻaoʻao o ka membrane.
ʻO ka ʻokoʻa o ke kiʻekiʻe ma waena o nā wai ʻelua ka mea i ʻike ʻia he osmotic pressure.
ʻO nā pahu piha piha pū kekahi me kahi kukui UV
Eia hoʻi, ʻO nā pahu piha piha pū kekahi me kahi kukui UV ka mea e hiki ai ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka wai no laila e hoʻopau i nā mea ola a me nā maʻi. ʻOiai inā loaʻa mai ka wai āu e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ai i ka wai inu wai, pono e palekana i ka microbiologically.
he aha ka osmosis pololei
he aha ka osmosis mua
Forward osmosis he aha ia
ʻO ka osmosis pololei he kaʻina kūlohelohe kahi e pono ʻole ai ke kau i nā kaomi kiʻekiʻe, no laila ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa o ke kumukūʻai ikehu i manaʻo ʻia ma mua o ka reverse osmosis..
Kū i waho no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai, ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai.
No ke aha he mea nui ka osmosis i ka metabolism?
Ka mea nui o ka osmosis
He mea nui ka Osmosis no ka metabolism cellular, no ka mea He ala ia o ka lawe ʻana i nā mea ma waena o loko a me waho o ke kelepona. ʻaʻole ia e komo i ka hoʻolilo ikehu, ʻo ia hoʻi, ua hana ʻia me ka passively, me ka ʻole o ka ʻai ʻana i ka ATP.
Eia kekahi, he mea nui kēia kumumanaʻo e wehewehe i ke kumu o ke ola, no ka mea ma nā ʻano mua o ke ola cellular ʻaʻole mau nā hana metabolic ikaika.
Hoʻolaha maʻalahi: ka hana like me ka osmosis
ʻO ke kaʻina hana e like me ka osmosis i ʻike ʻia he diffusion maʻalahi, mai ka manaʻo e pili ana ke kaʻi ʻana o nā ʻāpana mai kekahi ʻano (e like me ka cell loko) i kekahi (e like me ke kaiapuni extracellular) ma o ka membrane semi-permeable, e neʻe ana mai ke kikowaena o ka ʻike kiʻekiʻe a i ke ʻano haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa (ʻo ia hoʻi, ma muli o ka gradient kukū).
Hana ʻia kēia me ka passively, ʻo ia hoʻi, me ka ʻole o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ikehu.
ʻO ka hoʻopulapula olaola
He aha ka biological diffusion
No laila, ʻo ka diffusion biological ka mea i hana ʻia i loko o nā cell, ka ʻae ʻana i nā molekala e komo a puka i waho o ka membrane plasma, e like me ka gradient kukū.
No laila, no ka laʻana, komo ka oxygen mai ke koko i nā ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula, kahi e hiki ai i ka hemoglobin ke hopu iā lākou no ka lawe ʻana. ʻO kēia hiʻohiʻona hoʻokahi e hōʻike ana i ke koʻikoʻi nui o kēia mīkini no ke ola.
Pehea ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka laha olaola
- ʻO ka hoʻomaka ʻana, ʻo ka diffusion ka kahe ʻupena o nā molekole mai kahi ʻāpana kiʻekiʻe a i kahi ʻāpana haʻahaʻa.
- Ua kapa ʻia kēia ʻokoʻa o ka ʻike ʻana o kekahi mea ma ke ākea gradient kuʻuna.
- ʻO ka laha ʻana ma muli o ka neʻe ʻana o nā ʻāpana.
- Loaʻa i nā mea neʻe a pau ka ikehu kinetic a i ʻole ka ikehu o ka neʻe.
- Neʻe nā ʻāpana mea ma nā laina pololei a hiki i ka hui ʻana me nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe.
- Ma hope o ka hui ʻana, palupalu nā ʻāpana, neʻe i ka laina pololei a hiki i ka hui ʻana aʻe.
- ʻAʻohe poho ikehu.
- No laila, e hoʻomau ka diffusion a hiki i ka loaʻa ʻole o ka gradient concentrate.
He aha ka osmosis mua i nā mea ola
Osmosis i nā mea ola he aha ia
La osmosis He kaʻina olaola kumu ia no ka metabolism cellular o mea ola, no ka mea, no ke ola ʻana o nā cell a me kā lākou hana pono e pono ai e mālama i ke kaulike osmotic.
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ʻO ka osmosis kūlohelohe a i ʻole pololei ka mea maʻamau i ke ʻano,
No ka mea, ʻo nā membrane semi-permeable kekahi ʻāpana o ka hapa nui o nā mea ola (no ka laʻana, nā aʻa mea kanu, nā ʻāpana o ko mākou kino ponoʻī, nā membrane cell, etc.)
He aha ka osmosis kūlohelohe a pololei paha?
ʻO ia ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā mea haumia, kemika a i ʻole ke olaola, a me ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka ʻike o nā paʻakai like ʻole e loaʻa ai ka hopena kūpono. He mea maikaʻi ia no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka wai kumu no ka hana ʻana i ka pia me ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o ka minerala, e hiki ai ke maʻalahi i ka mālama ʻana a pēlā e loaʻa ai ka wai kūpono no kēlā me kēia ʻano pia e hana ʻia.
No kēia, ʻO kahi hopena maikaʻi ʻo ka reverse osmosis water treatment system, no ka mea ma o kēia hiki ke loaʻa ka wai hoʻomaʻamaʻa me ka ʻole o nā ion..
kaulike osmotic
ʻO ke kaʻina hana kumu o ka osmosis mua i nā mea ola
I nā mea ola, ʻo ka osmosis kahi kaʻina hana honua oiai no ke ola o na keena he mea pono e malama i ka mea i kapaia ka koʻo osmotic pono i ke kelepona e hoʻokō i kāna mau hana
ʻO ka Osmosis kahi hana e pili ana i loko a me waho.
Ma waho, he mea koʻikoʻi loa ia no nā mea ola i ʻike ʻia i nā kaiapuni me ka paʻakai a me ke kaomi osmotic kiʻekiʻe, e like me nā mea e noho ana i ke kai a i ʻole nā pū paʻakai.
No kēia kumu, ua hoʻomohala nā mea ola i nā ʻōnaehana osmoregulation e hiki ai iā lākou ke noho i nā ʻano like ʻole mai ka ʻoi loa a hiki i ka liʻiliʻi loa mai kēia ʻano.
Hiki maoli kēia i loko o nā keʻena o nā mea ola a pau, me ka manaʻo e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka wai i unuhi ʻia mai ke kaiapuni.
ʻO ia hoʻi, hana ia ma ke ʻano he kānana no nā mea haumia a me nā mea hana waho e hiki ke hoʻololi a hōʻino paha i ke kino; ʻO kahi laʻana o lākou he paʻakai a puʻe osmotic.
He aha ka Forward Osmosis i loko o ke kelepona holoholona
He aha ke ʻano osmosis mua i loko o ka cell holoholona?
He semi-permeable nā membrane cell no laila ʻo ka osmosis kahi hanana kūlohelohe.
Nā hihia o nā mīkini osmoreregulation
Ma kēia ʻano, inā ʻaʻohe mea hana i nā holoholona e hoʻohālikelike pono i ka neʻe ʻana i loko o nā keena, hiki ke loaʻa ʻelua hanana ma muli o ke kaomi osmotic:
Nā hana osmoregulatory: crenation
- Crenation: ʻo ia ka mea i hoʻokumu ʻia i ka wā o ka cell i loko o kahi ʻano wai wai hypertonic; a puka mai ka wai. Hiki i kēia ke alakaʻi i ka dehydration a hiki ke alakaʻi i ka make cell. .
Nā hana osmoregulatory: cytolysis
- Cytolysis: hana ʻia i ka wā i loaʻa ai ke kelepona i kahi hopena hypotonic; a makemake e komo i ka wai a hiki i ke kaulike isotonic; i kēia hihia hiki ke pohā ke kelepona e hoʻāla ai i ka cytolysis.
Osmosis i loko o ka mea kanu
Pehea ka osmosis i loko o ka hale kanu
Pehea ka osmosis i loko o ka hale kanu
La mea kanu cell membrane ua like ia me ka mea ma mua e pili ana i ke kumu (kūlohelohe) a me ka hana (loaʻa i ke kaulike me ka hele ʻana o ka wai i loko o kahi ʻano wai isotonic).
Nā laʻana o nā kaʻina hana osmosis mua i nā mea ola
Ke hoomaopopo oe i ka hana osmosis mua i loko o nā keena ʻelua, ʻo kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona o ke kaʻina hana i hana ʻia i nā mea ola:
- Lawe nā mea kanu i ka wai mai ko lākou aʻa a me ka lepo.
- Hoʻokaʻawale nā mea kanu desalination i ka wai mai ka paʻakai. Ka hana ʻana iā ia e hele i loko o kahi membrane e hiki ai ke hele i nā molekole wai a me ka paʻakai.
- Lawe ka ʻōpū nui i ka wai ma o ka nā epithelial cell. No laila e ʻae ai i ka hele ʻana o nā molekole wai, akā ʻaʻole nā mea ʻōpala.
- Ke hou ʻoe, haʻalele ka wai i kou ʻili ma kēia hana.
Nā pilikia osmosis pololei i loko o ke kelepona mea kanu
E like me nā membrane cell animal, semi-permeable nā membrane cell plant.
I kēia hihia, ʻo ka hele ʻana o ka wai e ka osmosis e hoʻohālikelike i ke kelepona e mālama ana i ke kaiapuni isotonic.
Ma muli o kēia, hiki i nā mea ʻelua ke hiki: plasmolysis a i ʻole turgidity.
Plasmolysis: kuhi hewa osmosis i loko o ke keena mea kanu
- Plasmolysis: hiki i ka wā i loko o ka hypertonic environment, haʻalele ka wai i ke kelepona ma o ka membrane cell, kahi e hiki ai ke wehe i ka membrane.
- Eia kekahi, no ka mea hiki ke wehe ka membrane plasma mai ka paia o ka mea kanu, hiki ke hoʻohuli ʻia ka plasmolysis a alakaʻi i ka plasmolysis incipient a i ʻole kahi kūlana hiki ʻole.
Turgor: 2 mishap direct osmosis i loko o ka hale kanu
- ʻO Turgor: hiki ke loaʻa kahi ʻano hypotonic a ʻo ke kelepona ke kuleana no ka hoʻopiha ʻana i kāna mau vacuoles ma o ka absorption o ka wai.
- hiki ke hana i ka wā ma mua o kahi ʻano hypotonic e hoʻopaʻa ai ka mea kanu i ka wai e hoʻopiha ana i kāna mau vacuoles.
- ʻO nā ʻano o ka mālama wai membrane
- He aha ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa wai reverse osmosis?
- Nā ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka osmosis hoʻohuli a me ka mālama wai osmosis pololei
- He aha ka ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis?
- Pehea e hana ai ka ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis?
- he aha ka osmosis pololei
- ʻO wai ka mea i hana i ka wai reverse osmosis?
- loko osmosis huli
- ʻO ka wai inu osmosis: maikaʻi anei ka wai osmosis e inu?
- Nā ʻano mea hana hoʻohuli osmosis
- ʻEhia ka nui o kaʻu ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis?
- Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis
- Mea hoʻoheheʻe wai osmosis
- Manaʻo e kūʻai i ka ʻoihana hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai reverse osmosis
- pehea e hana ai i ka reverse osmosis ma ka home
- No ke aha e pono ai ka pahu mālama i loko o ka ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis?
- ʻO ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka softener a me ka osmosis
- Reverse osmosis hōʻole wai
- Reverse osmosis rejection wai recycling a hoʻohana hou i nā ʻōnaehana
- Pehea e hoʻomaka ai i kahi osmosis?
ʻO wai ka mea i hana i ka wai reverse osmosis?
ʻO wai ka mea i hana i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa wai reverse osmosis?
ʻO ka mōʻaukala o ka reverse osmosis wai kaʻina hana
Palani 1748 Jean Antoine Nollet: ua ʻike ʻo ia ua hoʻopuehu wale ka wai ma o ka membrane o ka puaʻa.
- ʻO nā noiʻi mua a me nā haʻawina mua e pili ana i ka hanana ol Hoʻololi osmosis lapaʻau no ka wai ua hana ʻia e Jean Antoine Nollet, he kanaka ʻepekema Farani.
- I ka makahiki 1748, ua ʻike ʻo ia ua hoʻopuehu wale ʻia ka wai ma o ka ʻōpū puaʻa, akā ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke wehewehe i ke kumu o kēia ʻano.
1840 Henri Dutrochet: ʻike i ke ʻano o ke kaomi osmotic
- Ua ʻōlelo ʻia ʻo ka laha ʻana o ka mea hoʻoheheʻe ma o ka membrane semipermeable i loaʻa mau mai ka hopena o ka ʻike haʻahaʻa o kahi solute a i ka hopena o ka ʻike kiʻekiʻe.
- Eia kekahi, hiki i ka mea hoʻoheheʻe kahe ke hoʻomohala i kahi kaomi ma luna o ka membrane, kahi mea i kapa ʻia ʻo osmotic pressure.
1953: Charles E. Reid – Poses hoʻoponopono wai osmosis hoʻohuli
- ʻO ka mea mua i hoʻokō i ke kaʻina hana reverse osmosis no ka loaʻa ʻana o ka wai inu mai ka wai ma Charles E. Reid i ka makahiki 1953, i waiho ʻia i ka noʻonoʻo ʻana o ka US Bureau of Salinity Waters, akā ʻo ka nele o kahi membrane kūpono no ka wai reverse osmosis maikaʻi. lapaʻau
1959: Reid a me EJ Breton - Loaʻa i ka membrane cellulose acetate
- No laila, ua hoʻoholo ʻia ka hopena i ka pilikia o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka wai maʻemaʻe mai ke kai a i ʻole ka wai brackish ma ka loaʻa ʻana o ka cellulose acetate membrane e ka Reid a me EJ Breton ma 1959.
1960-1962S. Loeb a me S. Sourirajan - Ua hōʻoia ʻia ka holomua o ka membrane o Rei me ke kahe ʻana o ka solvent
- I nā makahiki kanaono, ʻo Sydney Loeb lāua ʻo Srinivasa Sourirajan i hana i kahi membrane cellulose asymmetric i hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia ma ka membrane mua i hana ʻia e Reid lāua ʻo Brenton.
- No laila, ua hōʻike ʻia ʻo ka Reid a me Breton membrane i hoʻomaikaʻi maikaʻi loa i ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana a me ka hōʻole ʻana i ka paʻakai inā hana ʻia ka membrane ma kahi o ka homogeneous.
- A laila, ʻike ʻia e nā noiʻi microscope electron e pili ana ka asymmetry i ka membrane Loeb a me Sourirajan ma ke alo o kahi kiʻiʻoniʻoni ʻoniʻoni o ka polymer i loko o kahi amorphous me nā māhele crystalline ma ka ʻili o ka membrane.
- I ka nānā ʻana i hiki ke ʻōlelo ʻia ʻo kēia kiʻiʻoniʻoni ka ʻāpana hana o ka membrane a kuleana no ka haʻalele ʻana i nā solutes.
loko osmosis huli
He aha nā pōmaikaʻi o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka wai me ka ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis
No ke aha e koho ai i kahi ʻōnaehana hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai reverse osmosis?
No ke aha e koho ai i ka mālama wai reverse osmosis?
Ma kekahi ʻaoʻao, pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ʻo ka pōmaikaʻi nui o kēia ʻōnaehana hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai ʻo ia ke kau ʻia, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka home, e hoopau ana i na ala ino a me ka ono ino o ka wai paipu. Ka loaʻa ʻana o ka wai maʻemaʻe aniani, ʻaʻole e loaʻa hou ka wai opua.
I ka manawa like, e loaʻa pū kekahi wai kūpono no ka wai ʻauʻau a e pale ʻia ke kumukūʻai o ke kūʻai ʻana i ka wai ʻōmole, no ka mea e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ia i ka hoʻohana pono ʻana i ka wai.
Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, he mea nui ia e hoʻomaopopo i ka reverse osmosis me kāna kaʻina o ka kānana ʻana i ka wai. Hoʻemi ia i nā paʻakai i loko o ka wai e 90% mahalo i kāna mau membrane semi-permeable.
No laila, ʻo ka hapa nui o ka poʻe e hoʻokomo i kahi wahi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lawelawe ʻauʻau no ka loaʻa ʻana o ka wai inu a hoʻohana iā ia no ka kuke ʻana i mea e mālama ai i ke olakino ma kahi ala maʻalahi a pau ʻole.
ʻO kēia ʻōnaehana hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai e hoʻopōmaikaʻi i ka poʻe i loaʻa i nā maʻi e like me nā pōhaku kīkī. Ma waho aʻe o ka maikaʻi o ka wai, hiki iā ia ke pale i ka hapa nui o nā maʻi.
ʻO ka hope, e hoʻoikaika i ka mea kahi koho maikaʻi loa e mālama i ka maikaʻi o ka wai loko a me ka loaʻa ʻana o ka wai maʻemaʻe kiʻekiʻe e hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e uhi i nā pono like ʻole.
Nā pōmaikaʻi o nā ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis
He aha ka reverse osmosis no ka mālama wai ʻauʻau?
A laila, hōʻuluʻulu mākou i nā haʻawina o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka reverse osmosis, kekahi o nā ʻōnaehana hilinaʻi loa:
- ʻO ka mea mua, pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ia ʻo ka ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis ua ʻakomi piha.
- ʻO ka lua, e haʻi i kēlā ʻO ka mālama a me ka nānā ʻana i ka loaʻa ʻana he maʻalahi a liʻiliʻi, no ka mea, ua hoʻokumu wale ʻia ma ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā kānana.
- ʻO ke kolu, ʻo ia kekahi mea i makemake ʻia liʻiliʻi ka mea hoʻohuli osmosis, no laila ʻaʻole ia e koi i nā ākea nui.
- Ma kekahiʻaoʻao, ke kaʻina hana i loaʻa maiHe maʻalahi loa ka hoʻokomo ʻana o ka ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis.
- Pēlā nō, lokomaikaʻi ia i ke kaiapuni, ʻaʻole koi a kipaku paha i kekahi huahana kemika a ʻaʻole pono hoʻi i ka wai nui no kāna hana.
- Hoʻopuka nā mea hoʻohuli osmosis i ka wai inu maikaʻi me ka ʻono ʻole a ʻala ʻole, no ka mea, paʻa ka hapa nui o nā mea haumia a no ia kumu. e hoemi ana i ka loaa o na mai o kēlā me kēia ʻano, e hōʻike ana i ka ʻōpū e pili ana me ka bacteria.
- ʻO ka hope, me ka mālama ʻana i ka reverse osmosis E hoʻemi nui ʻoe i nā lilo e pili ana i nā huahana kemika no ka loko wai, nā hue wai inu a ma ka manawa like e hoʻonui ʻia ke ola pono o ka ʻōnaehana paipu a me nā mīkini., mahalo i ka unuhi ʻana o nā minerala e hoʻoulu ai i ka oxidation a i ʻole keakea i nā alanui.
4 Nā Moʻolelo o ka Home Reverse Osmosis
I loko o 2 mau mahina a ʻoi aku, e hoʻomaka ana ʻoe e hoʻihoʻi i ka hoʻopukapuka me kāu osmosis inā hoʻōki ʻoe i ka inu ʻana mai nā ʻōmole plastik. Eia kekahi, hoʻemi ʻoe i ka pollution a inu i ka wai distilled ʻona ʻole.
ʻO nā hemahema o ka ʻōnaehana kānana osmosis
ʻO nā lako hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai osmosis kahe hewa ka hewa nui
ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mālama wai reverse osmosis ma mua o nā hemahema.
ʻOiai ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohuli ʻana i ka osmosis, he mea nui e ʻimi i kahi e hāʻawi i ke kahe āu e pono ai.
Nā pōʻino o ka mālama wai osmosis
Nā Lae ʻino o ka Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka wai o Reverse Osmosis
ʻO nā pilikia i hiki iā mākou ke loaʻa me nā mea hana reverse osmosis:
- Ke hoʻomaka, ʻO kēia kaʻina hana demineralize ka wai, ka unuhi pū ʻana i nā minela olakino e noho maoli ana i loko o ka wai e like me ka calcium a i ʻole ka magnesium a no kēia kumu e ʻōlelo ʻia e loaʻa i kahi kānana remineralizing (ma ka manawa aʻe e hoʻomohala mākou i ka manaʻo).
- ʻO ka maʻamau, he pōkole ka lōʻihi o ka hāmeʻa reverse osmosis o ka lako ponoʻī.
- Nā kānana sInā ʻaʻole i hoʻololi ʻia i ka manawa kūpono, hiki iā lākou ke pani a hōʻino i ka membrane osmosis reverse.
- Hiki ke lohi iki kēia kaʻina hana, no ka mea, pono ke kaomi wai e hoʻomaʻemaʻe.
- I ka hoʻopau ʻana, e loaʻa ana iā ʻoe ka nui o ka poho wai ma o ke kahawai, ʻo ia hoʻi, i ka wā o ke kaʻina hana e nalowale ana ka nui o ka wai ma o ka lua.
ʻEhia ka nui o ka wai e hoʻohuli i ka ʻōpala osmosis?
Hiki ke ʻokoʻa ka ratio hōʻole/huahana mai ka 2 a i ka 1 (2 lita o agua i ka luawai no 1 lita o agua maikaʻi i hana ʻia) a hiki i ka 12 a 1, e pili ana i ka maikaʻi o ka huahana, ke kaomi hana a me nā ʻano o ka agua e lapaau
ʻEhia ka nui o ka wai e hoʻolei i ka osmosis?
Hōʻike kēia wikiō i ka nui o ka wai i hoʻolei ʻia e kahi ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis home i lalo o ke kahawai no kēlā me kēia lita o ka wai hoʻomaʻemaʻe āna e kānana ai.
Nā loko wai paʻakai VS reverse osmosis
He aha ka paʻakai chlorinator (salt electrolysis)
ʻO ka electrolysis paʻakai he aha ia
ʻO nā chlorinators paʻakai nā mea hana i hoʻohui ʻia i loko o ka ʻōnaehana kānana a hoʻohana pono i ka wai paʻakai e hoʻohua i ka chlorine gaseous ma o ka electrolysis, e hoʻoheheʻe koke i ka wai e disinfect ia.
He aha ka paʻakai chlorination, nā ʻano o nā lako Electrolysis paʻakai a me ka ʻokoʻa me ka mālama chlorine
A laila, hiki iā ʻoe ke kaomi e hoʻohuli ʻia i ka ʻaoʻao kahi a mākou e ʻimi ai: He aha ka paʻakai chlorination, nā ʻano o nā lako Electrolysis paʻakai a me ka ʻokoʻa me ka mālama chlorine. Ma ka manawa like, e hana pū mākou i nā kumuhana like ʻole o ka electrolysis paʻakai: ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo, ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo, ʻokoʻa, etc. i nā ʻano a me nā ʻano o nā lako chlorinator paʻakai e kū nei.
ʻO nā pono o nā loko wai paʻakai i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka reverse osmosis
ʻO ka maikaʻi o ka paʻakai chlorinator vs ka mālama wai me ka wai ʻauʻau osmosis
- ʻO nā pōmaikaʻi nui ka mālama kālā i ka mālama ʻana i nā huahana kemika a me nā hola hana o nā limahana.
- ʻO ia hoʻi he kaʻina kaiaola holoʻokoʻa, mahalo i ke ʻano a ʻaʻole ia e "puhi" i ko mākou ʻili.
- ʻO nā pōmaikaʻi nui ka mālama kālā i ka mālama ʻana i nā huahana kemika a me nā hola hana o nā limahana.
- ʻO ia hoʻi he kaʻina kaiaola holoʻokoʻa, mahalo i ke ʻano a ʻaʻole ia e "puhi" i ko mākou ʻili.
ʻO ka pōmaikaʻi o ka loko osmosis i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka wai paʻakai
ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka osmosis no nā loko ʻauʻau me ka paʻakai chlorinator
- ʻO ka mea nui, ʻo kona pōmaikaʻi ma muli o kahi membrane polyamide e hana ana ma ke ʻano he kānana, mālama a hoʻopau i ka hapa nui o nā paʻakai i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia, pale i ka hele ʻana o ka bacteria a me nā maʻi virus, e loaʻa ai ka wai maʻemaʻe a sterilized e ʻae ʻia no ka ingestion.
- ʻO nā ʻano o ka mālama wai membrane
- He aha ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa wai reverse osmosis?
- Nā ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka osmosis hoʻohuli a me ka mālama wai osmosis pololei
- He aha ka ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis?
- Pehea e hana ai ka ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis?
- he aha ka osmosis pololei
- ʻO wai ka mea i hana i ka wai reverse osmosis?
- loko osmosis huli
- ʻO ka wai inu osmosis: maikaʻi anei ka wai osmosis e inu?
- Nā ʻano mea hana hoʻohuli osmosis
- ʻEhia ka nui o kaʻu ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis?
- Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis
- Mea hoʻoheheʻe wai osmosis
- Manaʻo e kūʻai i ka ʻoihana hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai reverse osmosis
- pehea e hana ai i ka reverse osmosis ma ka home
- No ke aha e pono ai ka pahu mālama i loko o ka ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis?
- ʻO ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka softener a me ka osmosis
- Reverse osmosis hōʻole wai
- Reverse osmosis rejection wai recycling a hoʻohana hou i nā ʻōnaehana
- Pehea e hoʻomaka ai i kahi osmosis?
ʻO ka wai inu osmosis: maikaʻi anei ka wai osmosis e inu?
He aha ka wai osmotized a i ʻole ka wai osmosis?
ʻO ka wai osmosis ka wai paipu, kahi i wehe ʻia ai nā mea ʻino.
ʻO ka home reverse osmosis he aha ia
ʻO ka home reverse osmosis kahi kaʻina hana e kānana ai i ka wai paila no ka hoʻohana home.
He aha nā ʻano o ka wai osmosis?
Hoʻololi i nā waiwai osmosis i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai
He aha kāu e makemake ai e hoʻokō me ka wai osmosis me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea hana reverse osmosis no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai
ʻO ka mea i manaʻo ʻia e nā membrane hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai
Ke Kaʻina Hoʻololi i loko o Reverse Osmosis Water Treatment System
ʻO ka maikaʻi a me ka pōʻino o ka ʻōmole wai
Nā pōmaikaʻi o ka ʻōmole wai
Hiki i ka wai omole ke hāʻawi i nā pōmaikaʻi no ka ʻai ʻana, no ka laʻana, ʻoi aku ka nāwaliwali o nā wai mineralized ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ke koena maloʻo a, no laila, liʻiliʻi nā minelala, ʻo ia ke kumu e hiki ai ke hoʻohana ʻia no ke kanaka me nā pilikia puʻupaʻa. Eia kekahi, hiki i nā mea kūʻai ke koho ma waena o ka mineralization ikaika, nāwaliwali a nāwaliwali loa. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o kona ʻono ma mua o ka wai paila, ʻo ia ke kumu i hōʻike ʻia ai i ka wā e hoʻomākaukau ai i nā kofe a i ʻole nā infusion.
Nā pōʻino o ka ʻōmole wai
ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o kāna mau drawbacks: ʻo ka loaʻa ʻana no ka ʻai ʻana i kēlā me kēia lā e pili ana i kahi waiwai nui o ka manawa a me ke kālā. Ma waho aʻe o ke kumukūʻai kaiaola: hana mau ʻia nā ʻōmole me nā plastics i loaʻa mai ka ʻaila, polluting a i ʻole e loaʻa ke kumu kūʻai hou i kā lākou hana hou ʻana. ʻO kahi kumu i hoʻohui ʻia i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ikehu i ka wā e huki ai i ka wai, mālama ʻia a lawe ʻia i nā wahi kūʻai.
ʻO ka inu wai me ka reverse osmosis
ʻO nā pono o ka inu wai me ka wai osmosis
He aha ke ʻano o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa wai reverse osmosis no ka inu wai?
Hoʻoponopono wai osmosis hoʻohuli i ka wai inu
Mahalo i ka osmosis o ka wai, ʻaʻole wale ka ʻono o ka wai i ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, e hōʻemi nui ana i nā paʻakai, OC a me THM, akā i ka wā e kuke ai i ka meaʻai, mālama ia i kona ʻono a me nā waiwai, me nā infusions a me ka kofe.
Hiki iā mākou ke hoʻohana i ka wai no ka hoʻoinu ʻana i nā mea kanu a me nā holoholona a me nā aquarium.
ʻO kahi hoʻohana ʻē aʻe e hiki ai iā mākou ke hāʻawi i kēia wai kūpono no nā mea pono hale e like me nā hao, nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe robot, e pale aku i nā pilikia o ka limescale, oxidation, stains on surfaces, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. Inā hoʻohana ʻia ka wai osmosis ma loko o ka hale, no ka laʻana i ka ʻauʻau, ʻike mākou i ka liʻiliʻi o ka ʻili a me ka liʻiliʻi o ka huhū.
ʻO kekahi pono ʻē aʻe o ka wai osmosis ʻo ia ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻouka ʻana a me ka wikiwiki me ka ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis Idrania.
Nā pōmaikaʻi o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa wai reverse osmosis
ʻO ka wai osmosis pono mua e inu ai: He olakino
Inu wai osmosis who
Wahi a nā haneli o nā haʻawina a puni ka honua, ʻO ka wai kīʻaha e hahai ana i nā lula wai inu i hoʻonohonoho ʻia e ka World Health Organization (ʻo ʻAmelika a me nā ʻāina o ka European Union e hahai i kēia mau kūlana) e like me ke olakino e like me ka wai ʻōmole.
Wahi a ka WHO, pono e loaʻa i ka wai pai a ka pae o ka mineralization ma lalo o 100 mau ʻāpana no ka miliona. Eia nō naʻe, ma kekahi mau wahi o Sepania - ma ke kumu o ke kai Mediterranean - he mea maʻamau no kēia hōʻailona ke ʻoi aku ma mua o ke kiʻi. Loaʻa nā mea hana hoʻohuli osmosis i kahi ʻōnaehana kānana osmosis ka mea e wehe a hoʻokaʻawale mai nā microparticles i ʻike ʻia e ka maka o ke kanaka i nā ion metala, o ke ʻano ionic, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o nā molekala a me nā huakini e like me ka hū, fungi a me nā maʻi. Eia kekahi, pane pū kēia mau ʻōnaehana osmosis ka loaʻa ʻana o nā microplastics i loko o ka wai.
Hoʻopili ʻia ka wai nui i nā manawa he nui i ka lā e hōʻoia i ka palekana no ka ʻai ʻana a, inā ʻaʻole, pono ka ʻoihana wai kūloko e haʻi i nā mea kūʻai aku i nā hanana.
ʻO ke olakino wai osmosis
Akā ʻoiaʻiʻo, pae olakino ʻAʻole hiki ke ʻōlelo ʻia he ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi a i ʻole ka ʻino ma mua o nā ʻōmole a i ʻole ka wai paipu. Pono paha kahi kanaka makua i nā minerala i loko o ka wai e kōkua ai i ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i ko lākou ʻiʻo a me ka iwi, a i ʻole, ʻo ka wai osmosis paha ka mea kūpono loa iā lākou no ka mea, haʻahaʻa loa i ka mineralization, hoʻonui ia nā mea hoʻihoʻi o ka wai ponoi
ʻO ka wai osmosis maikaʻi ʻelua e inu ai: Mālama i ke kālā i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka wai mineral
ʻO ka wai osmosis e inu e kōkua ʻole i ka pau ʻole
- ʻOiai, ʻoiaʻiʻo, e hilinaʻi ka mālama kālā ma ka mea āu e hoʻolilo ai ma ka hāmeʻa a me ke kumu kūʻai o nā ʻāpana a me nā hoʻoponopono.
- No laila, me ke ʻano maʻalahi o ka inu ʻana i ka wai paipa ma ka home a me ka lawe mau ʻana i kahi ʻōmole hiki ke hoʻohana hou ʻia me ʻoe, hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama i ke kālā he nui, a hiki i ka €550 i ka makahiki.
- ʻO kahi kānana wai hoʻi e kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i ka nui o ke kālā i ka ʻoihana home.
ʻO ka wai osmosis maikaʻi ʻekolu e inu ai: Loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻoluʻolu
Mālama i nā huakaʻi i ka hale kūʻai kūʻai a me ka lawe ʻana
ʻAʻohe kānalua e pili ana i kēia, inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e kūʻai i ka wai mineral, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e lawe.
- ʻO ka faucet kahi kumu palena ʻole o ka wai, i kēlā me kēia manawa āu e makemake ai, no ka inu ʻana, ka kuke ʻana, ka hana ʻana i ke kofe a i ʻole ke kī, ka hāʻawi ʻana i kāu pipi i inu a hoʻoinu i kāu mau mea kanu.
- Inā hoʻohana ʻoe i ka faucet, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e kūʻai, lawe a hoʻolei aku i nā ʻōmole plastik e hana i kēia mau hana āpau.
ʻO ka wai inu osmosis ka 4: ʻono maikaʻi
ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka wai me ka ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis: Hoʻomaikaʻi i ka ʻono
- Ma kekahi mau kūlanakauhale, ʻono ka wai paipu. Eia nō naʻe, he ʻono maikaʻi ʻole ka wai i kekahi manawa, hiki ke maʻalahi ma o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kānana wai.
- I loko o ka wai paʻakikī, ʻo ia hoʻi, he nui nā paʻakai i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia, ka nui o ka calcium (ka mea e hoʻopili ai) a me ka magnesium, ʻo ka hele ʻana o ka chlorine e loaʻa iā ia kēlā ʻano ʻono, ʻo ia ka hui ʻana o nā ʻano ʻelua. ʻO ia ke kumu e hoʻomaikaʻi ai nā hue kānana i ka ʻono.
- Aia nā hoʻokolohua makapō e hōʻike ana he 9 o 10 mau kānaka ʻaʻole ʻike i ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka wai kānana a me ka wai ʻōmole.
- A no ka poe kuai omole no ko lakou makemake i ka wai alohilohi, aia i keia manawa he makeke no na mikini kopa i hiki ke maona ia oukou.
Mīkini Sodastream soda
He aha ka mea hana Sodastream
He mea hana ʻo SodaStream no ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i nā mea inu ʻawaʻawa i hana ʻia ma ka home ma muli o nā loina o ka mea i hana ʻia e Guy Gilbey i kūkulu ai i ka makahiki 1903.
Hāʻawi ka artifact i nā mea hoʻohana i ka wai inu carbonate e hana i ka soda
ʻO ka 5 ka pono o ka mālama ʻana i ka wai inu me ka osmosis: Mālama ʻoe i ke kaiapuni
E hōʻemi i ka hana ʻana o nā plastics ma ke kūʻai ʻole ʻana i ka wai ʻōmole
- ʻOiaʻiʻo he mea nui paepae kalapona pili me ka wai omole, me kekahi mau hōʻike e manaʻo ana ma kahi o 82,8 kalama o CO2 no ka ʻōmole pint.
- ʻO ka ʻokoʻa, me ka wai pā, kokoke ka hopena o ke kaiapuni i ka zero, koe wale nō ka wai i hoʻohana ʻia a me nā hana hoʻomaʻemaʻe.
Nā hemahema osmosis e inu wai
ʻO ka mea mua e kū'ē i ka osmosis e inu i ka wai: ʻO ka wai ʻino
Ke hele i loko o ka kānana osmosis, ʻaʻole hele ka wai a pau i ka membrane. E kānana ʻia kahi ʻāpana ʻokoʻa, me ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa loa o nā minerala, ʻo ia ka mea e inu ai, a ʻo kekahi ʻāpana kahi i waiho ʻia ai nā minerala a pau, no laila e hoʻolei ʻia i lalo o ke kahawai. ʻOiai ke haʻi aku nei nā mea hana iā ʻoe e pili ana i ka nui o 1 a 4 (ʻehā lita i hoʻolei ʻia no kēlā me kēia lita i kānana ʻia), ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ke kiʻi, ʻo ia wale nō ka mea maikaʻi loa a ʻaʻole hiki ke maʻalahi. ʻO nā kiʻi mai ka 1 a hiki i ka 10 he mea maʻamau a inā ʻaʻole i koho maikaʻi ʻia nā mea hana a ʻaʻole lawa ka paʻi o ka pūnaewele, hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia kēia helu i ʻelua a ʻekolu paha.
Akā no ka hele pololei ʻana o kēlā wai i ka ʻauwai, ʻaʻole ʻoe e ʻike, a no ka mea ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka wai paipu, ʻaʻole ʻoe e ʻike ma kāu pila. ʻO ka mea minamina, ʻo ia me nā helu haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka wai āu e hoʻolei aku nei e like me ka paipa.
2nd inconvenience osmosis inu wai Poino ma muli o ka malama pono ole
Inā ʻaʻole mālama maikaʻi ʻia ka mea hana a hoʻololi ʻia nā kānana i ka wā e pono ai, ʻaʻole wale lākou e kānana maikaʻi, akā e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka wai. A ʻaʻole maʻalahi ka nānā ʻana i ka hana a me ke kūlana o nā kānana. ʻO nā mea akamai me nā makahiki he nui o ka ʻike e hana ia i nā mea kanu wai o nā kūlanakauhale, i kēia hihia pono ʻoe e hana iā ʻoe iho. A ʻaʻole ia he manaʻo nui ka waiwai o nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a kāu mea hana, inā ʻokoʻa ke ʻano o ka wai paipu ma kēlā me kēia wahi. ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e makaʻala akā pono ʻoe e makaʻala.
3 drawback osmosis wai inu wai pH haʻahaʻa
Ma ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā paʻakai, hoʻemi mākou i ka pH o ka wai, no laila hiki iā ia ke hōʻino i nā metala e like me nā paipu a i ʻole nā ipu, e hoʻokomo i kēlā metala i loko o ka wai. Hiki ke hāʻule ka pH ma lalo o nā palena o ka potability.
He aha ka pH o ka wai osmosis?
El agua o osmosis he pH ma kahi o 6,5.
4th inconvenience reverse osmosis hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai ʻōnaehana: haʻahaʻa hoʻolaha
ma ka hookiekie
Pono mākou e ʻike i ke ʻano o ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ka wai ʻōmole e ʻike ai i nā kino kiʻi kiʻi, kahi e hōʻike ai lākou i ka manaʻo o ka inu ʻana i ka wai ʻōmole e like me ke olakino a nani. ʻO ia ke kumu i manaʻo ʻia ai ka nui o nā poʻe i nā hiʻohiʻona i hōʻike ʻia ma ke kīwī a, e like me nā huahana ʻē aʻe, kūʻai lākou iā lākou ma ke ʻano hoʻohālike. Hoʻokūkū nā brands i kēia ʻano hoʻolaha a ʻo kahi mea nui e noʻonoʻo ai ʻaʻole pono mākou e ʻimi i kahi pilina ma waena o ka hoʻolaha a me ka maikaʻi ʻoiai ʻaʻole lākou e hele mau i ka lima. Ke nānā nei i ka lepili e kamaʻilio ana e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka wai e hiki ai iā mākou ke hoʻopau i nā kānalua, ʻoiai pono kekahi ʻike liʻiliʻi e pili ana i ka wai e hiki ai ke wehewehe pono i ka lepili.
ʻO nā mea hana osmosis e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka wai
Osmosis i ka wai: wai osmosis
Mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai no ka osmosis
ʻO nā mea hana osmosis e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka wai
He hui o osmosis hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka wai, hoʻopau i nā paʻakai a me nā haumia i loko o ka wai paipu a hiki ke loaʻa kahi wai maʻemaʻe e inu ai, maʻemaʻe, haʻahaʻa i nā minerala a me ka maikaʻi loa.
Kahi e hoʻokomo ai i nā mea hana osmosis
ʻAʻole like me nā mea palupalu, hoʻokomo pinepine ʻia nā mea hana osmosis ma lalo o ke kīhini kīhini a hāʻawi i ka wai i hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia ma o kahi paipu i kūkulu ʻia. Pono ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo ʻaʻole mālama kēia ʻōnaehana i ka wai o ka hoʻonohonoho holoʻokoʻa.
ʻO nā pōmaikaʻi o ka hoʻokomo ʻana i kahi ʻōnaehana osmosis he nui pū kekahi:
- Loaʻa iā ʻoe ka wai ʻala ʻole, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻono, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka wai.
- Mālama ʻoe i ka wai ʻōmole, e hoʻemi wikiwiki ana i nā lilo āu e hana ai ma nā lako.
- Hoʻopili maʻalahi ma lalo o ka paila.
- E hauʻoli ʻoe i ka wai maʻemaʻe, maʻemaʻe a kūpono i nā mea āpau e pono ai a makemake paha e mālama iā lākou iho.
- Loaʻa iā ʻoe ka wai ʻala ʻole, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻono, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka wai.
- Mālama ʻoe i ka wai ʻōmole, e hoʻemi wikiwiki ana i nā lilo āu e hana ai ma nā lako.
- Hoʻopili maʻalahi ma lalo o ka paila.
- E hauʻoli ʻoe i ka wai maʻemaʻe, maʻemaʻe a kūpono i nā mea āpau e pono ai a makemake paha e mālama iā lākou iho.
Pehea e hana ai ka ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis home?
ʻO ka hana ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis:
- ʻO ka wai e komo ana i nā mea hana i kānana muaʻia e wehe i nā mea paʻa i ka hoʻokuʻuʻana, i mea e pale ai i ka membrane a me ka pahū kaomi.
- Hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka posteriori e ka pamu kaomi kiʻekiʻe, i nā kānana kalapona i hoʻāla ʻia, hoʻopau kēia i ka chlorine manuahi e hōʻino ai i nā membrane a me ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā mea i hoʻopili ʻia e ka carbon activated e like me nā pūhui organik.
- ʻO ka membrane e loaʻa ai kēia wai e hoʻokaʻawale iā ia i ʻelua mau puke ʻokoʻa, hoʻokahi o ka permeate (ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi) i loaʻa ma kahi o 10% o nā mea paʻa i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia o ka wai mua, i waiho ʻia i loko o ka pahu mālama ʻano hydropneumatic (ʻaʻole i pili me. ke kaiapuni) hiki iā ia ke mālama pono ʻia no ka hāʻawi ʻana, a ʻoiai aia ma lalo o ke kaomi, wikiwiki a ʻoluʻolu hoʻi kāna unuhi.
- Hoʻolei ʻia ka ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ka wai e pili ana i ka hōʻole ʻana, aia nā ion i mālama ʻia e ka membrane, me ka ʻike o ka nui o nā mea i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ma mua o ka wai hānai. ʻOi aku ka nui o kēia leo ma mua o ka permeate ma muli o nā kūlana hoʻolālā, e ʻae ana i ka ʻili o ka membrane e hoʻomaʻemaʻe mau ʻia i ka wā o ke kaʻina osmosis, e pale ana i kona clogging.
- Ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana, hele ka wai osmisis i kahi kānana kalapona, e hoʻopau ana i nā kinoea i hana ʻia i ka wā o ke kaʻina hana a me nā ʻano ʻono ʻē aʻe, nona ke ʻano ʻoluʻolu no ka ʻai ʻana.
- Hana ʻia kēia kaʻina hana, e pale ana i ka uila a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka wai ma nā mokuʻāina paʻa o nā mea hana.
ʻO ka hana o nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai reverse osmosis
Hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai ma o ka reverse osmosis.
Ma hope aku, ma ka wikiō e hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā:
- ʻO ka maikaʻi o ka wai e like me ka World Health Organization (WHO).
- ʻO nā waiwai TDS o ka wai inu ma nā poʻo nui ʻEulopa.
- Ka hana ʻana o kahi ʻōnaehana kānana home reverse osmosis 5-pae.
- Nā ana hoʻohālikelike o ka waiwai TDS (ka hapa o nā ʻāpana i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka wai) ma mua a ma hope o ke kānana ʻana.
Video osmosis e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka wai
ʻO ka ʻāpana kumu i loko o kahi lako wai osmosis
ʻO ka mea nui i loko o kahi mea wai osmosis: ka membrane
ʻO ka ʻāpana koʻikoʻi i loko o kahi lako wai osmosis ʻo ia ka membrane, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale a hoʻopau i kēlā mau mea a me nā ʻāpana, mai ka nui a hiki i ka microscopic nui loa, i hiki ke hauʻoli i ka wai maʻemaʻe ma ka home.
- ʻO nā ʻano o ka mālama wai membrane
- He aha ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa wai reverse osmosis?
- Nā ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka osmosis hoʻohuli a me ka mālama wai osmosis pololei
- He aha ka ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis?
- Pehea e hana ai ka ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis?
- he aha ka osmosis pololei
- ʻO wai ka mea i hana i ka wai reverse osmosis?
- loko osmosis huli
- ʻO ka wai inu osmosis: maikaʻi anei ka wai osmosis e inu?
- Nā ʻano mea hana hoʻohuli osmosis
- ʻEhia ka nui o kaʻu ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis?
- Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis
- Mea hoʻoheheʻe wai osmosis
- Manaʻo e kūʻai i ka ʻoihana hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai reverse osmosis
- pehea e hana ai i ka reverse osmosis ma ka home
- No ke aha e pono ai ka pahu mālama i loko o ka ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis?
- ʻO ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka softener a me ka osmosis
- Reverse osmosis hōʻole wai
- Reverse osmosis rejection wai recycling a hoʻohana hou i nā ʻōnaehana
- Pehea e hoʻomaka ai i kahi osmosis?
Nā hoʻohana ʻē aʻe o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa wai reverse osmosis
ʻO ka ʻōnaehana hoʻōla wai osmosis: ʻōnaehana maikaʻi loa no ka mālama wai
Reverse osmosis no ka mālama wai: ʻano e hōʻoia ai i ka mālama kino, kemika a me ka bacteriological desalination o ka wai.
Pono e hoʻomaopopo i ka ʻO ka reverse osmosis no ka mālama wai he kaʻina hana e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ai i ka mālama kino, kemika a me ka bacteriological desalination o ka wai, clilo i koho hoʻomaʻemaʻe maikaʻi loa, no ka mea he kiʻekiʻe kāna kānana a me ke koho ʻana o ka membrane osmosis.
Ma o kāna ʻōnaehana kānana kiʻekiʻe, ʻo kona pono e like me kahi ʻōnaehana hoʻomaʻemaʻe ma kahi o 93-98% ma ka awelika, ʻoiai ʻaʻole like kēia pākēneka, akā no kēlā me kēia pollutant ka pākēneka o ka pono.
He aha hou aku. ʻo ia i hoʻolālā ʻia e kānana i nā ʻano wai āpau ma ke kaomi a me ka mālama haʻahaʻa.
Hoʻohana ʻia ka reverse osmosis no ka mālama wai
He aha ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka wai reverse osmosis?
- Ka hana ʻana o ka wai maʻemaʻe i nā ʻāpana huahana nui: ka kemika, ka meaʻai, ka ikehu, nā ʻoihana uila, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.
- Hoʻohana ʻia ia no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka home no ka inu ʻana i ka wai inu.
- Hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o ka saline i makemake ʻoe e hoʻopau i kā lākou conductivity
- No ka desalination o ka wai kai
- Hiki iā ia ke hōʻemi i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka wai ma muli o kāna hana hou a hoʻohana hou.
- Pēlā nō, hoʻopau ʻia no ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka mahiʻai.
- A hope loa i ka mālama ʻana i ka wai ʻauʻau
Nā noi hoʻoponopono wai osmosis reverse
Nā mea hoʻohana maʻamau reverse osmosis
Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka pahuhopu o nā mea kanu RO i kau ʻia penei:
- 50% i ka desalination o ka wai kai a me ka wai paʻakai
- 40% i ka hana ʻana i ka wai ultrapure no nā ʻoihana uila, lāʻau lapaʻau a me ka ikehu.
- 10% e like me ke kūlanakauhale a me nā ʻōnaehana hoʻoheheʻe wai.
Hoʻohana i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa wai reverse osmosis
wai paʻakai osmosis hoʻohuli
Kaʻina Osmosis kai / wai paʻakai
He aha ke kaʻina hana wai paʻakai reverse osmosis?
ʻO ke kaʻina hana reverse osmosis e pili ana i ka hoʻopili ʻana i ke kaomi i ka wai paʻakai a hoʻohele ʻia i loko o kahi membrane semi-permeable nona ka hana e ʻae i ka solvent (wai) e hele i loko, akā ʻaʻole ka solute (nā paʻakai i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia).
hoʻohuli i ka osmosis e hoʻoheheʻe i ka wai kai
He kumu waiwai ka wai no ke ola, a ʻoi aku ma mua o 40% o ka poʻe i pilikia i ke komo ʻana. ʻO ka huina ma ka Honua, he 2% wale nō ka momona. Loaʻa ia i ka hau i loko o nā glaciers a i ʻole ma kahi ʻano wai i ka lepo. ʻO ka hope ka mea e hoʻohana ai nā kānaka i kēlā me kēia lā. ʻO ke koena, ʻo ia hoʻi, aneane pau loa, he paʻakai.
Ma hope e hiki iā ʻoe ke pane i nā nīnau penei: Hiki iā mākou ke hoʻohana pono ia mea e hoʻolako i nā wahi e pono ai? ʻAe. Hiki i ka ʻenehana desalination ke hiki ke hoʻomaikaʻi i nā mea hana ʻenekinia reverse osmosis a me nā lawelawe.
E hoʻololi i ka wai kai i wai inu ma o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa wai reverse osmosis.
I kēia manawa, hoʻokaʻawale ka ʻenehana hoʻōla wai osmosis i ka uku haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa no ka mika cubic o ka wai.
Inā, ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, makemake ʻoe e makemake i ke kahe ʻana ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe (mai ka hopena ʻoi loa i ka hopena i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia), pono ia e hoʻopili i kahi. kaomi hydraulic (Force P) pono e lanakila i ke kaomi osmotic a me ke kahe maoli o ka wai ma o ka membrane (helu c a me d). ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo ia ka hanana e hana ʻia, no ka laʻana, ma kahi mea kanu desalination Ma hea ʻoe e loaʻa ai wai paʻakai ʻole ma ka hookomo ana i kekahi kaomi ana a hooikaika i kona ka hele ʻana ma waena o ka membrane semi-permeable
wikiō osmosis wai paʻakai
Reverse osmosis i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai
Hoʻoponopono i ka wai ʻino osmosis
Reverse osmosis i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai
Ma kahi o ʻekolu hapaha o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka wai maʻemaʻe i ko mākou ʻāina no ka irrigation a me nā hana ʻoihana (hoʻoluʻu, hana mana, etc.).
No nā noi ʻai ʻole, ʻo ka wai ʻōpala i mālama ʻia he kumu maikaʻi loa ia o ka wai kūpaʻa e mālama ai i ka ikehu e hōʻoluʻolu i nā koi ma nā kumu like ʻole.
ʻO ka hoʻoheheʻe hou ʻia he hopena huahua no ka hoʻopiha hou ʻana i nā kumu wai o ka honua (kahi e kānana maoli ai ka lepo i ka wai i kahi kūlana inu, kūpono no ka inu ʻana), hoʻonui i ke kahe o nā kahawai a me nā kahawai, e like me ka hoʻohana hou ʻana i ka wai.
Sterilizers no ka reverse osmosis hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai
He hopohopo mau ka ulu ʻana o ka bacteria i kēlā me kēia ʻano o ka noi wai. ʻAʻole pipiʻi wale ka mālama ʻana i ka chlorine, akā hiki ke make i nā mea kanu i nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe.
Hiki i nā UV sterilizers ke hoʻopau i ka ulu ʻana o ka maʻi bacteria a i ʻole ka maʻi viral i loko o ka wai, me ka hoʻohana ʻole ʻana i nā kemika weliweli a pipiʻi paha.
Hoʻopau koke ka radiation ultraviolet i nā meaola microbiological me ka ʻole o ka hoʻopōʻino ʻana i ka wai a i ʻole ka waiho ʻana i nā hopena ʻino.
Pūnaehana hui no ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i ka wai ʻino
Hoʻololi i nā hoʻonā osmosis i ka wai ʻino
El ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka wai i ka ʻoihana he mea hoʻokele waiwai nui e hoʻoholo ai i ka hana o nā kaʻina hana.
hydrotay hāʻawi i nā hāʻina e pili ana i nā ʻenehana membrane (ultrafiltration, reverse osmosis no ka mālama ʻana i ka wai, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe) i hoʻolālā ʻia e hoʻohana hou i ka wai ʻino a hoʻomaikaʻi i ke kaʻina hana ʻoihana ma ke ʻano hoʻomau.
Hoʻohui i nā ʻōnaehana lapaʻau me nā pae like ʻole o ka kānana, nā lako no hydrotay hiki ke hoʻokō hoʻihoʻi hou a hiki i ka 70% o ke koena wai. ʻO kēia pākēneka hoʻihoʻi e pili ana i nā kumu he nui, ʻo ka mea e hoʻoholo ai ʻo ka maikaʻi o ka wai i komo i ka ʻōnaehana (mai ka WWTP).
Ke nānā ʻia ka wai inlet i ka ʻōnaehana a ʻike ʻia nā koi o ka wai i makemake ʻia, lawe ʻia ka hoʻolālā a me ka dimensioning o ka ʻōnaehana ma ka ʻoluʻolu o ka mea kūʻai.
Hoʻohana nā ʻenehana Hidrotay no ka mālama ʻana i ka wai ʻino i ʻelua ʻenehana nui:
- hoʻoponopono wai osmosis hoʻohuli
- ultrafiltration
ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona o nā ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis hui ʻana i ka wai ʻino
- Hoʻonui ʻo Hidrotay i ka ola pono ʻO nā membrane ʻelua a me nā mea ʻē aʻe o nā ʻāpana, ʻoiai e komo kēia i kahi hoʻopukapuka mua ʻoi aku nā mea hana kiʻekiʻe a me ka maikaʻi.
- Hui o na lako i modula, ka mea e hiki ai ke hana i ka wai me nā waiwai like ʻole no nā noi like ʻole.
- Ua maʻalahi ka hana ʻana i nā mea hana i kekahi mau kuhikuhi liʻiliʻi i hōʻike ʻia ma ka palapala ʻenehana.
- Loaʻa ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā ʻōnaehana hoʻomaʻamaʻa mua e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hana o ke kaʻina RO, pēlā e hoʻemi ai i nā kumukūʻai wai o ka mea kūʻai.
- Loaʻa kēia mālama ʻana, hoʻohui ʻia i ka mālama haʻahaʻa o ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana, haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa uila a me nā pono i loaʻa ma ka hoʻohana hou ʻana, e hana i ka ʻO ka amortization o ke kumukūʻai o ke kau ʻana he pōkole loa.
- Hoʻohui ʻo Hidrotay i kāna mau ʻōnaehana i ka manaʻo o ʻOihana hana 4.0, e pili ana i ka helu helu ʻana i nā kaʻina hana a me ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā lako i ka Pūnaewele. Me kēia hiki ke nānā a hoʻomalu i nā palena kaʻina hana mai kahi mamao aku, no laila e loaʻa mau kahi technician kūpono i ka mea kūʻai aku me ka ʻole o ka hele.
No ka'ike hou aku: hydrotay hāʻawi i nā hāʻina e pili ana i nā ʻenehana membrane, ʻōnaehana hui no ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i ka wai ʻino.
Reverse osmosis ma ka ʻoihana meaʻai
ʻO ke kaʻina hana osmosis hoʻohuli i ka ʻoihana meaʻai
Pehea e hana ʻia ai ke kaʻina hana hoʻōla wai osmosis i ka ʻoihana meaʻai
ʻO ke kaʻina hana o reverse osmosis i ka ʻoihana meaʻai Hiki ke hoʻokō ʻia e nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe, e hoʻopili i ke kaomi i hoʻopaʻa ʻia e hoʻokuʻu i ka wai ma o ka membrane wehe ʻana i ka haumia.
Hiki ke ala mai kekahi mau mea e hoʻoneʻe ʻia hoʻohuli i ka membrane osmosis no ka mālama wai no ke kaomi. I ka manawa like, hoʻopaʻa ʻia kekahi mau manaʻo e ka ʻōnaehana hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai no ka mea he mau mea haumia i hiki ʻole ke wehe ʻia me ka kānana maʻamau.
ʻO ka hopena, ʻo ia ka wai maʻemaʻe kiʻekiʻe e hāʻawi i ka ʻono maikaʻi i nā meaʻai a me nā mea inu. Ke hoʻohana nei kekahi mau ʻoihana e hoʻolako i ka wai ʻōmole i ka ʻenehana ol Hoʻololi osmosis lapaʻau no ka wai e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā ʻano wai like ʻole a pūʻolo no ka ʻai maikaʻi.
He aha ka reverse osmosis wai hoʻohana ʻia no ka ʻāpana meaʻai
Hoʻohana i ka reverse osmosis ma ka ʻāpana meaʻai
ʻO kekahi o nā ʻoihana e pono ai ka mālama wai hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia ka ʻāpana meaʻai a me nā mea inu. No kēia kumu, pono e hele i ka reverse osmosis ma ka māhele meaʻai e hoʻokō i nā kikoʻī decontamination koʻikoʻi a hāʻawi i nā pale pale i ka maʻi.
Ma waho aʻe o ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka palekana ʻoi aku ka nui, ʻo ka ʻenehana hoʻōla wai osmosis hoʻohuli ʻoi aku ka ʻono o ka meaʻai. No ka laʻana, ua hoʻohana ʻia ka unuhi ʻana o ka mākū i loko o ka ʻuala e hana ai i nā meaʻai lōʻihi i ʻoi aku ka ʻoi aku o ka ʻaila i ka wā i palai ʻia.
Ma ka 'aoʻao aʻe, nā huaʻai hāʻawi i nā mea inu pauda, pēlā e hoʻopau ai i ka nui o ka wai a ʻae iā lākou e hoʻohana i kēlā me kēia manawa. Ma waho aʻe o kēlā, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka wai pauka ma mua o nā hōʻike maʻamau o ka wai maoli.
Nā noi ʻē aʻe o reverse osmosis i ka ʻoihana meaʻai ʻO ia no ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i nā wai kō, kahi e pono ai ka mālama kūikawā i mea e lōʻihi ai ka lōʻihi. A pehea e poina ai i ka whey, nā pou a me nā kuki e lilo ana i mea kū'ē i ka hele ʻana o ka manawa a me nā mea kūlohelohe o waho.
I ka hopena, ʻo ka ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka osmosis meaʻai He mea ia e hoʻonui ai i nā ʻono, ʻala a me nā kala o ka meaʻai a me nā mea inu. ʻO ia ke kumu e lilo ai ka wai a i ʻole nā huaʻai i ʻoi aʻe ka waihoʻoluʻu a me ka ʻulaʻula, no laila e lilo i mea nani i ka maka o ka mea kūʻai.
waiu osmosis hoʻohuli
He aha ka waiu reverse osmosis?
Reverse osmos i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka waiū
Pinepine, Hoʻomaka ka waiū maka i ka reverse osmosis e hoʻokaʻawale i ka wai mai ke koena o nā meaʻai.
Pēlā nō Hoʻohana ʻia kahi kaʻina hana nanofiltration inā makemake ʻoe e wehe i nā paʻakai a hoʻopaʻa i ka lactose a me ka pasteurized whey protein.
Hoʻohana ʻia ka kānana reverse osmosis no: ka nui o ka waiū, whey a i ʻole UF fermented
Reverse osmosis kānana kaʻina no ka wai waiū
I ka ʻoihana waiu, ʻehā mau kaʻina kānana membrane ʻokoʻa i hoʻohana ʻia: microfiltration (MF), ultrafiltration (UF), nanofiltration (NF) a me reverse osmosis. L
ʻO ka wai ʻanuʻu 1 i mālama ʻia e ka waiu reverse osmosis: reverse osmosis
- ʻO ka reverse osmosis ka hana me ka membrane haiki loa i ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o nā wai. Hoʻopili ia i ka nui o nā mea paʻa, a ʻo ka wai wale nō ke hele i loko o ka membrane; mālama ʻia nā mea i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia a hoʻopaʻa ʻia.
ʻO ke kaʻina hana osmosis hope ʻelua no ka mālama wai waiu: Nanofiltration (NF)
- Hoʻokaʻawale ʻo Nanofiltration i nā ʻano minerala mai nā wai, e ʻae wale i ka wai a me kekahi mau ion monovalent e hele i loko o ka membrane.
Hana ʻia ka wai ʻanuʻu 3 e ka waiu reverse osmosis:: Ultrafiltration (UF)
- Hoʻokaʻawale ka membrane ultrafiltration (UF) i ka mea hoʻokomo (e laʻa, ka waiū skim) i ʻelua kahawai, e ʻae ana i ka wai, nā paʻakai i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia, lactose, a me nā waikawa e hele i kēlā me kēia ʻaoʻao, ʻoiai e mālama ʻia (a no laila e hoʻopaʻa ʻia) nā protein a me nā momona.
ʻO ke kaʻina hana osmosis hope 4 no ka mālama wai waiu: Nanofiltration (NF): Microfiltration (MF)
- Hoʻohana ka Microfiltration i ke ʻano o ka membrane ākea loa, i hoʻohana ʻia e hoʻokaʻawale i ka bacteria, spores, a me nā globules momona mai ke kahe; hoʻohana ʻia no ka haʻihaʻi ʻana o ka waiū skim.ʻ
Pehea e hana ʻia ai ka ultrafiltration me ka mālama ʻana i ka wai reverse osmosis i ka waiū
ʻO ka wikiō Ultrafiltration me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa wai reverse osmosis i ka waiū
ka pia osmosis hoʻohuli
ʻO ke ʻano hoʻomaʻamaʻa osmosis no ka wai pia
Merit osmosis lapaʻau no ka wai pia: ʻaʻohe hopena i ka wai
Ma lalo nei mākou e wehewehe pōkole pehea ka hopena o ka wai i kāu pia a pehea e hoʻoponopono ai.
ʻO ka pia aia ma mua o 90% wai, ma waho aʻe o ka mea nui no ka hana ʻana i ka mea inu, hoʻomaʻamaʻa i kāna hana. I ka hoʻomaka ʻana, hoʻohana ʻia ka wai e hoʻopololei i ka malt, hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka hopena hope o ka pia; ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, kōkua pū ia i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe a me ka holoi ʻana i nā kaʻina hana ʻē aʻe, e like me ka pasteurization, ka hana mahu a me ka hoʻokele CO2, no ia kumu, he mea nui ka haku mele 'ana a me ka maika'i o ka wai.
ʻO ka ʻike o ka hui ʻana o ka mineral a me ka mālama mua ʻana i ka wai he mea nui ia no ka wehewehe ʻana i ka pia
, no ka mea, inā he nui loa nā minerala e pono e hoʻopau ʻia a hoʻemi ʻia paha, hiki iā ia ke hoʻopōʻino i ka ʻono o kā mākou pia, ʻo kekahi mau pilikia maʻamau e like me kēia:
- ka ions aia i loko o ka wai e pili pono i ka ʻono o ka pia, no ka maikaʻi a i ʻole ka hewa. ʻO ke kūkākūkā kumu nui e pili ana i ka wai e pili ana i ka paʻakikī. ʻOi aku ka paʻakikī o ka wai, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā ion.
- ʻO ka heleʻana o calcium sulfate (CaSO4) a i ʻole kalipuna kalapona (CaCO3) hiki ke hāʻawi i ka pia a ʻaʻaʻa iki a ʻawaʻawa paha.
- Calcio (Ca+2) a makanekiuma (Mg+2) i ka nui nui e hua mai mea ʻala metala.
- Sodium (Na+) hiki ke hāʻawi i ka pia a ʻono paʻakai.
- El kolikola (Cl-), hoʻokahi a i hui pū ʻia me ka sodium, e hāʻawi i ka pia a ʻono piha.
He aha nā mea hoʻohui e pono e hoʻohui ʻia i ka wai wai reverse osmosis?
Pono nā ʻano pia no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka wai osmosis reverse
Kūpono kekahi mau ʻano pia no ka hoʻohana pololei ʻana i ka wai reverse osmosis, e like me Czech lagers.
Aneane hiki ke hana ʻia nā pia a pau me 100% wai RO, akā pono kekahi mau ʻano pia i nā mea hoʻohui maʻalahi e loaʻa ai ka ʻono maikaʻi loa.
Nā ʻano mea hoʻohui e hoʻohui ʻia i ka Beer Reverse Osmosis
ʻO kēia mau mea hoʻohui e pono e hoʻohui ʻia no ka reverse osmosis beer ua kapa ʻia ʻo "brewing salts" a ʻo ka mea maʻamau ka gypsum, calcium chloride, Epsom salts, chalk, sodium chloride, a me ka soda baking. .
- Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Gypsum (CaSO4 a i ʻole calcium sulfate) i ka wai e lawe mai i ka calcium a me ka sulfate. He pauda keʻokeʻo.
- Hoʻohana ʻia ka calcium chloride (Pickle crisp a i ʻole CaCl2) e hoʻohui i ka calcium a me ka chloride. He pauda keʻokeʻo hygroscopic loa; ʻo ia hoʻi, maʻalahi ia e hoʻopili i ka makū mai ka lewa, no laila pono e mālama ʻia i nā mea liʻiliʻi i loko o nā pahu hermetically sila.
- Hoʻohana ʻia ka paʻakai Epsom (MgSO4 a i ʻole magnesium sulfate) e hoʻolako i ka magnesium a me ka sulfate.
- Hoʻohui ka paʻakai papa (NaCl a i ʻole ka sodium chloride) i ka sodium a me ka chloride i ka wai. Loaʻa ka paʻakai non-iodized i nā hale kūʻai no kēia kumu.
- Ua hoʻohana mau ʻia ʻo Chalk (CaC03 a i ʻole calcium carbonate) i ka wā ma mua ma ke ʻano he ala e hoʻonui ai i ka pH o ka mash inā pono. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole ia e hoʻoheheʻe maikaʻi me ka ʻole o nā hana ʻē aʻe a pono e pale ʻia e ka hapa nui o nā mea inu.
- Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) i kēlā mau hihia koʻikoʻi kahi e hoʻonui ʻia ai ka pH o ka mash.
Pehea e hana ʻia ai ka mālama ʻana i ka wai reverse osmosis pia
ʻO ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka wai pia reverse osmosis
ʻO ka wai osmosis no ka wai
Reverse osmosis: mālama wai no ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka mahiʻai
Osmosis irrigation
ʻO kekahi o nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e hoʻololi i ka wai no ka hana mahiʻai ʻo ia ka reverse osmosis no ka mālama wai, ka ʻenehana nui i nā mea kanu mālama wai no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka mahiʻai.
He aha ke kaʻina wai reverse osmosis no ka hoʻoinu ʻana
ʻO ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa wai reverse osmosis no ka wai
- ʻO ke kaʻina hana hoʻomaʻamaʻa wai reverse osmosis no ka hoʻoinu ʻana, ʻo ia ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka wai e hele ai i loko o kahi membrane semi-permeable, kahi e hiki ai ke hele i ka wai maʻemaʻe, akā ʻaʻole ka solute a i ʻole nā paʻakai i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia.
- Penei ka hele ana o ka wai maemae ma ka membrane, mai ka aoao kahi i oi aku ai ka paakai, a i ka aoao i emi iho ai ka manao.
- Ma muli o ka loaʻa ʻana iā mākou ua hoʻemi ʻia ka neʻe ʻana o nā paʻakai no ka wai maʻemaʻe, e piʻi nui ana.
Nā pōmaikaʻi o ka wai osmosis no ka hoʻoulu ʻana
Ma waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe, ʻike mākou i kēlā ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i ka osmosis no ka wai no ka irrigation a me ka mahiai, he mau pono keia:
- Hoʻopau i nā mea ʻino no ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka mahiʻai.
- Hoʻemi i ka paʻakikī, nitrates, sulfates, chlorides, sodium a me nā metala kaumaha.
- Hiki iā ia ke hāʻawi i kēlā me kēia nui o ka makemake wai.
- ʻO ka hoʻokō me nā koi o ka wai.
- Mālama i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka wai.
- Mālama kaiapuni.
- Mālama i ka ikehu a me nā kumukūʻai.
ʻO ka wai osmosis no nā aquarium
No ke aha i hoʻohana ʻia ai ka wai osmosis no nā aquarium?
Nā kumu e hoʻohana ai i ka wai osmosis no nā aquarium
Hoʻohana nui ʻia ka wai Osmosis e ka poʻe makemake i ka aquarium e mālama i kā lākou ʻelua Iʻa kai ʻo wai wai, no ka mea, he ki'eki'e ka wai i hana 'ia e kēia mau 'ōnaehana, 'oiai e wehe i ka 90% o nā haumia.
E hoʻomanaʻo e hoʻohana ʻia nā ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis e kiʻi wai inu maikaʻi loa no ka ai kanaka. Pēlā nō, ʻōlelo ʻia no kā mākou mau holoholona a no kekahi mau mea kanu e like me bonsai, orchids a i ʻole geraniums.
ʻO ka Reverse osmosis kahi ʻōnaehana hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai piha e wehe i nā ʻano mea haumia a pau mai ka wai paipu a kākoʻo i ka hana o ka ʻōnaehana kānana o ka aquarium.
Pehea e hana ai nā kānana reverse osmosis no nā aquarium?
Pehea e hana ai nā kānana reverse osmosis no nā aquarium
No ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka wai nui i osmosis, hoʻokomo ka ʻōnaehana i kekahi mau pae lapaʻau, kēlā me kēia me kahi hana kikoʻī. ʻO kēia nā pae e pono ai e loaʻa ka wai osmosis no ka aquarium:
- sediment prefiltration
- pahu pahu kalapona ho'ā
- Membrane
- Kānana
- pahu pahu deionization
Pono ka wai Osmosis no nā aquarium
1. Pono ka wai Osmosis no nā aquarium: Ka wai maʻemaʻe
- ʻO ka hopena he wai maʻemaʻe, ʻaʻohe o nā algae, nitrates, nā metala kaumaha, nā minerala a me nā paʻakai. No laila he aha ka pōmaikaʻi? Hāʻawi ia iā mākou me ka manuahi e hoʻohui pono i nā mea e pono ai no ke olakino o ka iʻa, e like me nā paʻakai, nā minerala a me nā ʻano mea hoʻohui ʻē aʻe.
2. Pōmaikaʻi Reverse osmosis aquarium wai mālama; Mālama waiwai
- ʻAe ʻia ka wai i mālama ʻia me ka aquarium reverse osmosis wai mālama i nā lilo o kekahi mau mea mālama o ka aquarium, e like me ka kēpau a i ʻole kekahi mau mea kemika tratamiento.
ʻAʻole koi ʻia ka hoʻohui ʻana o ka nitrate a i ʻole nā metala kaumaha ma nā aquarium wai paʻakai. Eia kekahi, hiki iā ʻoe hoʻoulu i ka ulu ʻana o nā limu a me nā mea kanu i loko o nā pahu wai hou a me nā pahu kai.
3. PRO reverse osmosis no ka mālama ʻana i ka wai aquarium: Nā ʻōnaehana kikoʻī
- E hoʻomanaʻo, koe wale nō nā pahu iʻa liʻiliʻi, ua hoʻolālā kūikawā ʻia nā ʻōnaehana mālama wai osmosis no ka mālama ʻana i ka wai aquarium no ia hoʻohana.
- ʻO kēia mau hui ʻokoʻa ma muli o ka hiki o ka aquarium, no ka mea e hoʻopuka ana kēlā me kēia mea i ka nui o ka wai i kēlā me kēia lā.
4. Nā pōmaikaʻi i ka mālama ʻana i ka reverse osmosis no ka wai aquarium: ʻO kahi ʻē aʻe i ka wai paipu
- Ma Sepania, ʻokoʻa ka maikaʻi o ka wai ma muli o ka lako kaona. Ma kēia ʻano, hauʻoli nā kūlanakauhale e like me Burgos a i ʻole San Sebastián i ka wai kiʻekiʻe, aʻo nā mea ʻē aʻe e like me Vigo, Madrid, Guadalajara, Palencia, Orense a i ʻole Málaga aia ma lalo.
- Eia kekahi, pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia ka paʻakikī o kā mākou wai paipu, no ka mea, pili ka hapa nui o nā iʻa inā nui ka lime.
- ʻO nā ʻano o ka mālama wai membrane
- He aha ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa wai reverse osmosis?
- Nā ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka osmosis hoʻohuli a me ka mālama wai osmosis pololei
- He aha ka ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis?
- Pehea e hana ai ka ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis?
- he aha ka osmosis pololei
- ʻO wai ka mea i hana i ka wai reverse osmosis?
- loko osmosis huli
- ʻO ka wai inu osmosis: maikaʻi anei ka wai osmosis e inu?
- Nā ʻano mea hana hoʻohuli osmosis
- ʻEhia ka nui o kaʻu ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis?
- Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis
- Mea hoʻoheheʻe wai osmosis
- Manaʻo e kūʻai i ka ʻoihana hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai reverse osmosis
- pehea e hana ai i ka reverse osmosis ma ka home
- No ke aha e pono ai ka pahu mālama i loko o ka ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis?
- ʻO ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka softener a me ka osmosis
- Reverse osmosis hōʻole wai
- Reverse osmosis rejection wai recycling a hoʻohana hou i nā ʻōnaehana
- Pehea e hoʻomaka ai i kahi osmosis?
Nā ʻano mea hana hoʻohuli osmosis
Nā ʻano osmosis: maʻamau, paʻa a i ʻole me ka paila
1. Nā mea hana maʻamau reverse osmosis
No ka hoʻomaka ʻana, loaʻa iā mākou kahi ʻōnaehana wai reverse osmosis 5-pae, i māhele ʻia i ʻelua kino i loaʻa kahi hoʻonohonoho o nā kānana a me kahi pahu kaomi.
Osmosis reverse maʻamau: ʻO kēia ka koho ākea loa ma ka mākeke.
- I ka hoʻomaka ʻana, ʻo ka psmosis reverse maʻamau ka mea e hāʻawi i ka waiwai maikaʻi loa no ke kālā. No laila, ʻo ka hapa nui o ka osmosis ma ka mākeke a me nā mea liʻiliʻi loa he maʻamau, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole lākou o ke ʻano pololei.
- Ma kēia koho, pono mākou e nānā pono i ka maikaʻi o ka membrane, no ka mea, ʻo ia ke kuleana no ka maikaʻi o ka wai i hana ʻia.
Nā kikoʻī kumu 5-pae wai ʻōnaehana osmosis
- ʻO kēia mau osmoses, e like me nā mea a pau, loaʻa iā lākou ʻelua kānana kalapona, kahi kānana sediment a me kahi membrane.
- Eia kekahi, loaʻa iā lākou kahi pahu kaomi kahi e hōʻiliʻili ai ka wai, no ka mea, hoʻohua liʻiliʻi ka osmosis.
- Pēlā nō, he hydraulic osmosis, ʻo ia hoʻi, hana lākou me ka ikehu o ka wai a ʻaʻohe ʻōnaehana uila, ka mea e pale ai iā lākou mai ka loaʻa ʻana o nā mea e pono ai ka uila, e like me ka autoflushing.
- ʻO ia hoʻi, he kahe maikaʻi kā mākou o ka wai akā inā lawe mākou i waho i ka manawa hoʻokahi, waiho mākou i ka pahu me ka nele a pono mākou e kali a lawe hou aku.
Maʻamau hoʻohuli omosis 6 pae
- ʻO ka pae hou ka mea e pili ana i kahi kukui ultraviolet, kahi e hoʻāʻo ai e hōʻoia i ka hoʻopau ʻana o nā bacteria āpau i loko o ka wai.
ʻO nā kumu kūʻē o ka reverse osmosis
- ʻO ka hemahema o kēia mau osmosis he mau kānana i hoʻopaʻa ʻole ʻia, ʻo ia hoʻi, hoʻololi ʻia lākou e ka lima ma ka wehe ʻana i ka kānana kahiko a hoʻokomo i kahi mea hou i loko o ka pahu. ʻO nā kānana i hoʻopaʻa ʻole ʻia, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hiki ke hoʻohaumia i ka wā e hoʻololi ai iā lākou ma mua o nā ʻōnaehana kānana i hoʻopaʻa ʻia.
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2. Pūnaehana osmosis wai paʻa
ʻO ka lua, aia kahi ʻōnaehana osmosis compact e waiho nei i loko o kahi pahu kahi i waiho ʻia ai nā ʻāpana a me nā kānana, e mālama ana i kahi.
Loaʻa nā kikoʻī i nā mea hana hoʻohuli hoʻihoʻi
- ʻO kēia ka mea kānalua ke koho kūpono no nā pūnaewele kahi liʻiliʻi.
- ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻo nā mea paʻa i ka maʻamau osmosis i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i loko o kahi pahu, ma kēia ʻano, no ka mea, loaʻa iā lākou kahi pahu pale, ʻaʻole i hōʻino ʻia e ka pā.
- ʻO kā lākou pōmaikaʻi, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o lākou a ʻoi aku ka maʻamau nā kānana i hoʻopaʻa ʻia, ka mea, e like me kā mākou i ʻōlelo ai, hāʻawi i ka palekana i ka wā e hana ai i ka mālama.
- Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, he uila maʻamau lākou, ʻo ia ka mea hiki iā lākou ke loaʻa nā mea keu e like me ka wai a me nā mea ʻike kaomi a me nā valve solenoid e hoʻoponopono i kā lākou hana.
- Ma kēia ala, me kēia mau mea hoʻonui e hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia ka hana o ka mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe.
- ʻO nā ʻōnaehana ʻē aʻe, e like me Aquastop, ʻike i nā leaks a pani i ka ʻōnaehana no ka pale ʻana i nā pōʻino i hana ʻia e nā leaks.
Nā pōʻino ʻole o ka hoʻohuli ʻana osmosis
- Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka mālama ʻana i ka compact reverse osmosis e hana ʻia e kekahi ʻoihana.
- Pēlā nō, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā mea hana osmosis reverse osmosis ma mua o nā mea hana maʻamau, ʻoiai ʻo ka maikaʻi o ka wai e pili ana i ka maikaʻi o ka membrane.
ʻO nā mea hana reverse osmosis maikaʻi loa 2022
ke kumu kūʻai o nā mea hana osmosis
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3. Ultrafiltration reverse osmosis lako
ʻO ka mea hope loa, aia kahi ʻōnaehana me nā pumps, ʻo ia kekahi o ka mea maikaʻi loa no ka mālama ʻana i ka wai, e hoʻemi i ka nui o ka wai i hoʻopau ʻia a hiki i 75%, hoʻomaikaʻi i ka maikaʻi o ka wai kānana a hoʻohua i 4 mau manawa ma mua o nā ʻano osmosis ʻē aʻe.
Pūnaehana pololei me nā paila wai osmosis
- Kapa ʻia kēia mau mea hana he hanauna hope loa.
- Hiki ke kūʻai ʻia ma lalo o ka lepili o kaolaola, no ka mea ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻolei i ka wai i hoʻohana ʻia i nā kaʻina kānana
Osmosis o ka wai me ka paila: . Loaʻa ka ʻokoʻa nui ma waena o nā ʻōnaehana mua i ka hoʻonohonoho o nā kānana i hoʻolako ʻia.
- Eia kekahi, ʻo ka reverse osmosis me ka pāpaʻi ka hana o ka ultrafiltering i ka wai.
- Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā ʻōnaehana mua, ʻoi aku ka pipiʻi o ka mālama ʻana i ka kānana a loaʻa i ka maikaʻi o ka wai.
ʻO kahi mea ʻē aʻe e pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia i nā manawa he nui ka ʻōnaehana pump.
- Manaʻo nui ʻia ka ʻōnaehana inā ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ke kaomi lawelawe i loaʻa iā mākou ma mua o 3 mau pahu a ʻo kāna misionari e hōʻoiaʻiʻo i ka hana ʻana o ka kānana.
He aha ka ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis maikaʻi loa?
Kumukuai osmosis pump
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ʻO nā ʻano mea hana hoʻohuli osmosis maikaʻi loa e like me kā lākou hoʻohana ʻana
ʻO nā mea hana hoʻohuli osmosis maikaʻi loa e like me kona hoʻohana ʻana
Nā ʻano osmosis reverse e like me kā lākou hoʻohana ʻana
Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka reverse osmosis e like me ka hoʻohana ʻana i hāʻawi ʻia iā ia, e hōʻike nui ana i nā mea no ka ʻoihana, ʻoihana a me nā kumu noho:
ʻO ka mālama wai me ka osmosis ʻoihana
'Oihana osmosis pono waiwai
- Ma ke kahua o ka ʻoihana, he mea kūpono ia no ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka wai i hoʻohana ʻia i ke kaʻina hana ma o ka wehe ʻana i nā haumia mai ka wai me ka paʻakai kiʻekiʻe, ma waena o 1.5 a me 7.0 g / l.
- Hoʻohana nui ʻia lākou i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, meaʻai a me nā ʻāpana electroplating a me ka lacquering a me ka anodizing o ka alumini ore. ʻO ka nui o ka wai i loaʻa maikaʻi loa e pili ana i ka hoʻohana maoli ʻana i ka ikehu uila, ʻo ia ke kumu e hoʻomau ʻia ai kekahi o nā ala punahele no ka kānana wai.
ʻenehana reverse osmosis kalepa
ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona o ka ʻenehana reverse osmosis pāʻoihana
- ʻO ia ka ʻenehana reverse osmosis akā pili i nā ʻoihana liʻiliʻi a me nā ʻoihana liʻiliʻi e koi ana i ka 8000 galani wai i kēlā me kēia lā, kahi haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā ʻoihana nui.
- He kūpono lākou no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai i nā hale ʻaina, nā hōkele, nā halemai a me nā hale hana.
Pūnaehana Reverse Osmosis Noho
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis noho
- He mea maʻalahi loa ka hoʻokomo ʻana o kēia ʻōnaehana i ka home no ka mea aia nā lako liʻiliʻi me ka hana maikaʻi loa e kānana i ka wai, ʻo ia ka 100 galani i kēlā me kēia lā.
- Loaʻa iā lākou nā pae like ʻole o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana a maikaʻi i ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā sediment, nā metala kaumaha, nā mea haumia a me nā paʻakai wai.
- Inā loaʻa nā poʻe i ka home me nā pathologies o ka maʻi kanesa, hypertension, ate a i ʻole nā pilikia gastrointestinal, hiki iā lākou ke pōmaikaʻi mai kēia ʻōnaehana e hoʻopau i ka hele ʻana o ka sodium.
- ʻO kekahi o nā pōmaikaʻi o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka 'ōnaehana o Inverse osmosis ma ka home ka mea e pono ai ka liʻiliʻi o ka uila, no laila ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hopohopo e pili ana i ka piʻi kiʻekiʻe o ka bila o ka mahina. Eia kekahi, ʻo kona mālama ʻana, ʻaʻole like me nā ʻōnaehana ʻē aʻe, haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa i kona hoʻolālā mole.
ʻO nā mea hiki ke loaʻa i nā hāmeʻa wai wai reverse osmosis
- Me ka sediment: He lāʻau lapaʻau mua ia e hoʻopau ai i nā ʻāpana i hoʻokuʻu ʻia.
- Me nā kānana mua kalapona: Mālama i ka membrane mai ka hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ma muli o ka chlorine.
- osmosis membrane: Hana ʻia me ka polyamide semi-permeable e mālama ana i nā paʻakai i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka wai a me nā ʻāpana i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia.
- Me ka mea hoʻoponopono kahe wai: Hoʻoponopono ia i ke kahe wai a hana i ke kaomi hope e pono ai.
- Huina: Me ka pahu pahu kaomi e hōʻoiaʻiʻo i ke kahe koke o ka wai.
- kānana hope kalapona: ka hoʻoponopono hope ʻana ma hope o ka membrane e hoʻopau i nā ʻono i hana ʻia.
ʻEhia ka nui o kaʻu ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis?
Ua ʻae ka hapa nui o nā poʻe loea kānana wai ʻO 5 pae ka maʻamau no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka wai inu, ʻoiai Kūʻai pū ʻia nā lako hana 6 a me 7, hiki ke hoʻololi i nā ʻano kānana mai kekahi a i kekahi. ʻOiaʻiʻo, aia kekahi 3-pae a me 4-pae, ʻoiai he mea maʻamau lākou.
Ma mua o ke kūʻai ʻana i nā mea hana reverse osmosis, pono ʻoe e hōʻoia i nā kānana e komo ai a me kāna hana.
Ka papa inoa o nā ʻano kānana a pau i loko o kahi mea hana reverse osmosis
1 # sediment pre-filter
ʻO kona wehe ʻana he 5 microns a hiki iā ia ke kānana pono i ka ʻōpala, ke one a me nā haumia paʻa i ka wai.
2 # Kāpena Hoʻolāʻau Granular (GAC) Prefilter
Hiki iā ia ke komo pono i ka chlorine mai ka wai, nā huahana, nā ʻala, nā kala a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.
3 # Hoʻopaʻa i ka kānana kalapona i hoʻāla ʻia
ʻO kona wehe ʻana he 1 micron. Hiki iā ia ke wehe i nā mea liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, nā mea paʻa paʻa, a me nā colloids.
4# ʻāmi-permeable membrane
ʻO kona wehe ʻana he 0,0001 microns. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻopau pono i nā hua bacteria, nā metala kaumaha, nā koena pesticide a me nā mea ʻino ʻē aʻe.
5 # Kāpena hope kānana hoʻōla
Hoʻoponopono i ka ʻono o ka wai a hoʻopau i ke koena o ka ʻono a me nā mea ʻala mai ka pahu.
6 # Ka hoʻoemi hou ʻana i ka kānana hope
Hoʻohui ia i nā minerala i ka wai a hoʻonui i kona alkalinity, e hoʻopau ana i nā ʻono ʻawaʻawa a hoʻomaikaʻi i kona ʻono.
7 # kānana hope UV
Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ʻo ia ka hana hope loa e pepehi a pale i ka ulu ʻana o nā microorganisms. Hiki i ka ʻōnaehana UV ke hōʻemi i ka 99% o nā huakini a me nā maʻi i loko o ka wai.
- ʻO nā ʻano o ka mālama wai membrane
- He aha ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa wai reverse osmosis?
- Nā ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka osmosis hoʻohuli a me ka mālama wai osmosis pololei
- He aha ka ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis?
- Pehea e hana ai ka ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis?
- he aha ka osmosis pololei
- ʻO wai ka mea i hana i ka wai reverse osmosis?
- loko osmosis huli
- ʻO ka wai inu osmosis: maikaʻi anei ka wai osmosis e inu?
- Nā ʻano mea hana hoʻohuli osmosis
- ʻEhia ka nui o kaʻu ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis?
- Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis
- Mea hoʻoheheʻe wai osmosis
- Manaʻo e kūʻai i ka ʻoihana hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai reverse osmosis
- pehea e hana ai i ka reverse osmosis ma ka home
- No ke aha e pono ai ka pahu mālama i loko o ka ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis?
- ʻO ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka softener a me ka osmosis
- Reverse osmosis hōʻole wai
- Reverse osmosis rejection wai recycling a hoʻohana hou i nā ʻōnaehana
- Pehea e hoʻomaka ai i kahi osmosis?
Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis
Pehea e koho ai i kahi ʻōnaehana wai osmosis
E koho pono i kāu ʻōnaehana no ka mea ʻaʻole like nā mea hana reverse osmosis āpau.
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e koho i kēlā lako wai osmosis e hāʻawi iā mākou i ka hoʻohana wai haʻahaʻa ma ka mākeke. ʻO nā pono o ʻO nā mea hana osmosis maikaʻi loa o ka makeke, he uuku lakou i ka nui a aole pono e pili i ka uwila.
Ke koho a mea hoʻolako osmosis reverse, pono mākou e koho wale i nā mea e hāʻawi iā mākou i ka hōʻoia palekana kiʻekiʻe a loaʻa ka ʻenehana hou loa. Eia kekahi, pono mākou e loiloi e hiki ke hoʻonohonoho ʻia kēia hāmeʻa e like me nā pono i loaʻa iā mākou, a ua hoʻokō ʻo ia i nā hōʻoia kiʻekiʻe loa e pili ana i ka palekana.
ʻO kahi ʻōnaehana me kēia mau hiʻohiʻona e hāʻawi i nā pono olakino he nui, hoʻololi i ka wai paila i wai maikaʻi, ma kahi o ka mālama ʻana iā mākou i ka nui o ke kālā a me ka manawa a puni ka makahiki.
No ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis pono e noiʻi a loaʻa ka ʻike e pili ana i ka huahana, pono ʻoe e ʻike pehea e hana ai kāu mau kānana wai a i ʻole ka ʻōnaehana maikaʻi loa i kūpono i nā kūlana o kou home.
Inā he ʻohana nui ʻoe, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka wai, no laila pono ʻoe i kahi huahana ma mua o ka lua.
ʻAʻole like nā ʻōnaehana a pauI kēia manawa, nui nā huahana ma ka mākeke no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai, akā ʻaʻole like nā hopena like ʻole.
Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no ke kūʻai ʻana i nā mea hana reverse osmosis
He aha kāu e noʻonoʻo ai i ke koho ʻana i kahi mea hana reverse osmosis?
Inā makemake ʻoe e loaʻa i kou hale kahi ʻōnaehana maikaʻi, lōʻihi ka lōʻihi a paʻa mau e like me ka lā mua, ma waho aʻe o ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i kāu mau pono a me kāu kālā Manaʻo nui ʻia e hahai i kēia mau kuhikuhi:
- ʻAno hui. Ma waena o nā hiʻohiʻona reverse osmosis home, ʻelua mau ʻano mea i kū i waho:
- Kūlana: ʻO nā mea hana maʻamau ka mea maʻamau a no laila ʻoi aku ka maʻamau. Hoʻokomo pinepine ʻia lākou ma lalo o ka paila, i loko o ke keʻena keʻena, no laila ʻaʻole lākou naʻau.
- Kūʻokoʻa: No nā hale liʻiliʻi a i ʻole nā hale kahi i makemake ʻia ai ka noʻonoʻo ʻana ma mua o ka maʻamau, ʻo ka ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis compact ka hopena maikaʻi loa. Ua koho nā hiʻohiʻona e like me ka Binature i nā ʻano pōʻai a me kahi hoʻolālā akahele e hoʻololi maikaʻi i nā lumi kīhini, ʻo ia ka ʻāpana paʻa loa ma ka mākeke.
- Aia ma waena o 3, 4 a i ʻole 5 ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i nā mea hana osmosis.
- Eia naʻe ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi he 5 mau pae. No ke aha mai? Inā hele mai ka wai mai kahi pūnāwai a i ʻole kahi me nā pae kiʻekiʻe o ka sediment, e hana pololei kēia ʻano huahana me ka ʻole o nā pilikia. Inā ʻaʻole, inā he liʻiliʻi nā pae, ʻaʻole like ka hana.
- ʻO nā mea waiwai kekahi o nā mea e kau ai ka manaʻo kūikawā.. ʻO kahi huahana i loaʻa ʻole nā mea waiwai e ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka pōʻino, ʻaʻole ia e like me nā ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis me nā mea maikaʻi. ʻO kahi mea e hoʻolohe ai ʻo ia ka ʻike inā kākoʻo ʻia ka huahana e nā palapala hōʻoia e like me European Conformity (CE) a i ʻole nā hui ʻoihana Wai. E haʻi mai kēia iā mākou he huahana hilinaʻi a kiʻekiʻe, he hoʻopukapuka palekana.
- ʻO ka uku Ke koho ʻana i kahi ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis home, pono mākou e hoʻomanaʻo ʻaʻole nui ka pono o ka lako wai o ka home. No laila, pono mākou e hoʻāʻo e kūʻai i nā lako e like me kā mākou makemake, kahi mea i ana ʻia e nā lita i kēlā me kēia minuke. No ka laʻana, i loko o ka home reverse osmosis, 1,5 lita o ka wai i kēlā me kēia minuke he helu kūpono, no ka mea hiki ke loaʻa kēlā kālā i 24 mau hola i ka lā.
- ʻEhia ka nui o ka wai āu e makemake ai e kānana i kāu huahana reverse osmosis? ʻO ka mea maʻamau, pili kēia i ka nui o ka hale a me ka nui o nā poʻe e noho ana. Pono ʻoe e kūʻai i ka huahana i kūpono i kāu pono.Nā lita hana i kēlā me kēia minuke He aha nā pono wai maʻemaʻe o kou home? ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻoi aku ka nui o 1,5 lita o ka wai osmosis i kēlā me kēia minuke ma mua o ka lawa no ka home, akā no ka laʻana, inā pono ke kahe mau ʻana, pono e noʻonoʻo e pili ana i nā hiʻohiʻona ikaika ʻē aʻe.
- Makahiki pahu pono e nui, pono e oi aku mamua o 5 lita. Pono nā paipu kānana e like me ka hiki o ka pahu, no ka mea e hoʻopili ʻia lākou me ia a me ka pā.
- Koki mālama. Pono mākou e noʻonoʻo pono e hoʻololi i nā kānana ma kahi o hoʻokahi manawa i ka makahiki. No kēia kumu, nā mea hana me nā koina mālama haʻahaʻa e like me ka Sintra he koho hoihoi i ka wā pōkole a lōʻihi.
- Waiwai-hoole waiwai. Hoʻokomo pinepine ʻia ka reverse osmosis i kahi kaʻina i māhele ʻia ka wai i ʻelua ʻāpana i ka wā e hele ai i loko o kahi membrane: kahi ʻāpana inu a me kahi ʻāpana hōʻole, ʻaʻole kūpono no ka ʻai. Ma kēia manaʻo, hiki iā mākou ke koho i kahi huahana ékological, e like me ke kumu hoʻohālike Advance.
- Kahe pololei a i ʻole me ka waihona ʻO kekahi o nā ʻōnaehana hou he kahe pololei, ʻaʻole pono e hoʻokomo i kahi pahu wai kū. Hoʻonui kēia hiʻohiʻona i ka maikaʻi o ke kaʻina hana, akā pili pū kekahi i ke kumukūʻai.
- Me ka pauma a ʻole. Hiki iā mākou ke aʻo i ke koho o ka hoʻokomo ʻana i kahi pā wai a i ʻole. Manaʻo ʻia ka paila wai i ka hihia o ka noho ʻana i kahi hale me ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, akā inā lawa ke kaomi, ʻaʻole pono.
- E maʻalahi e hoʻouka.
Manaʻo no ke kūʻai ʻana i nā mea hana reverse osmosis maikaʻi loa no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ʻoihana a i ʻole ka hale noho
Reverse Osmosis Purepro
Nā kikoʻī o ka hana osmosis kānana ipure
- ʻO ka nui o nā mea i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ʻōlelo ʻia: 800ppm
- Ka lōʻihi o ke kaomi komo: 15 – 80 psi (1-5.6kg/cm²)
- Ka wela wela komo: 4°C – 52°C
- Makemake e hoʻouka
- Maikaʻi kūkulu kūkulu
- Paʻa a māmā
- lako lako
- Hoʻolālā nani
NĀ MEA KUKULU Osmotizer hale
- Paʻa kānana a me ka paʻa membrane i polypropylene
- Palena metala no ka kau ʻana o ka paia (bracket)
- Paʻa kānana a me ka paʻa membrane i polypropylene
- Palena metala no ka kau ʻana o ka paia (bracket)
- 304 paʻa kukui kila kila
- ʻO ke kī kuihi ma ke kila chromed a me ka lima plastik
- Silica gel sealing O-rings
hale hana hoʻihoʻi osmosis PALAPALA
Noho: nā hale, nā hale, nā hale, nā mahi hoʻokipa
Kalepa: nā keʻena, nā hale ʻaina, nā hale hauʻoli, nā mīkini hau, nā mea inu, etc.
PĀNUI nā lako osmosis hoʻohuli home
- Hoʻonui i ka maikaʻi o ka wai inu
- Kiko hui piha, mākaukau e hoʻouka
- Paʻa a māmā
- Loaʻa i nā kānana pahu pahu a me ka membrane reverse osmosis
- Loaʻa i ke kī no ka holoi ʻana i ka membrane manual (manual autoflush)
- Hoʻolālā nani
- Nānā e hōʻike ana i ka mahana, ke ola o nā kānana pahu pahu a ana i ka maikaʻi o ka wai i ka ppm (hoʻohālike wale nō PKRO-1006UVPM)
- Hoʻokomo ʻia ke kukui UV PHILIPS e hoʻopau i ka maʻi bacteria, nā maʻi a me nā microorganisms (koe wale ke kumu hoʻohālike PKRO100-5P)
- Loaʻa i nā ʻāpana ʻokoʻa: nā kukui, nā membrane, nā kānana pahu pahu kalapona i hoʻāla ʻia (CTO a me GAC) a me nā kānana polypropylene a me ka pleated cartridge (PP a me PL)
- Palapala hōʻoia CE
E kūʻai i ke akamai pro50
genius pro50 kumu kūʻai
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ʻO ka wikiō hoʻomaʻemaʻe osmosis hydrosalud ipur
Reverse osmosis pool lako Idrania
ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona o nā mea hana Idrania Water Osmosis
Nā hiʻohiʻona o nā ʻōnaehana osmosis Idrania
- Hoʻolālā paʻakikī e hoʻokomo i nā wahi paʻa
- Hoʻokomo maʻalahi, ʻākoakoa a mākaukau no ka hoʻohana.
- Hana lākou e like me nā pae 5 a me ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe pressurized tank
- ʻO ka hana like ʻole e like me nā kumu wai like ʻole.
- ʻO ka pauma koho. (E hoʻonui i ka pono o nā mea hana)
ʻO ka pūʻulu osmosis reverse osmosis mua
Reverse osmosis pool pool idrania idrapure compact
ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana o ka huahana reverse osmosis swimming pool idrania idrapure compact
- IDRAPURE COMPACT
- Reverse osmosis me ka pauma
- Nā ʻanuʻu hui 5:
- Kānāwai + dechlorination UDF +
- GAC dechlorination + RO membrane
- GAC ma ka laina
Me ka ʻole o ka uila
IDRAPURE COMPACT P
Reverse osmosis me ka pamu a
holoi lima lima
Lako 5 pae: kānana +
dechlorination UDF + dechlorination
GAC + pahū hoʻonui + membrane
RO + GAC ma ka laina
Uila uila 220-24V DC
He aha ka reverse osmosis swimming pool idrania idrapure compact
- No ka hana ʻana i ka wai me ka liʻiliʻi o ka paʻakai, ʻaʻohe maʻi maʻi a me nā mea ʻino. Kūpono no nā wahi liʻiliʻi.
- Hana 'akomi piha.
- Pono ia i nā hana mālama manawa e hoʻololi i nā pahu pahu a hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka ʻōnaehana.
- Hoʻokomo maʻalahi a mālama.
- Hāʻawi ʻia lākou i hui ʻia a mākaukau no ka hoʻohana. Me ka paipu a me nā mea hoʻokomo a me ka chrome dispensing tap.
- pahu membrane kaomi. Ka nui 3,5 lita ma 3,5 kg/cm2.
- Hāʻawi ka paila hoʻoikaika i ka hoʻohālike COMPACT P i ke kaomi kūpono a hiki ke hoʻonui i ka pono o nā mea hana ma mua o 50%.
- ʻO ka paʻakai kiʻekiʻe loa 2.500 mg/l.
- Nā palena kaomi hana: Me ka pauma 2,5 – 5,5 bar / Me ka pauma 1,0 – 3,5 bar.
- ʻO ka mahana hana 5°C a 35°C.
- Hoʻololi ka hana o nā mea hana ma muli o nā ʻāpana like ʻole e like me ke kaomi, ka mahana, ka paʻakai o ka wai a me ke kūlana o nā mea like ʻole.
- Kūlana hoʻāʻo: 4,5kg/cm2. 500 mg/l a me 25°C.
E kūʻai aku i ka wai ʻauʻau osmosis ʻo IdraPure COMPACT
Kumukuai Idrania Osmosis Idrapure Compact P hulili no nā loko ʻauʻau, 0.54×0.51×0.32 cm
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2nd pool reverse osmosis lako
Reverse osmosis pool idrania idrapure 5
ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana o ka huahana reverse osmosis swimming pool idrania idrapure compact
- IDRAPURE 5
- Reverse osmosis me ka pauma a
- holoi lima lima
- Lako 5 pae: kānana +
- UDF + dechlorination
- dechlorination CTO + membrane RO
- GAC ma ka laina
Me ka ʻole o ka uila
IDRAPURE 5P
Reverse osmosis me ka pamu a
holoi lima lima
Lako 5 pae: kānana +
dechlorination UDF + dechlorination
CTO + pahū hoʻonui + membrane
RO + GAC ma ka laina
ʻOʻumi
He aha ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa wai reverse osmosis no nā loko ʻauʻau Idrapure 5
- No ka hana ʻana i ka wai me ka liʻiliʻi o ka paʻakai, ʻaʻohe maʻi maʻi a me nā mea ʻino.
- Kūpono no nā wahi liʻiliʻi.
- Hoʻokomo maʻalahi a mālama.
- Hana 'akomi piha. Pono ia i nā hana mālama manawa no ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā pahu pahu, hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka membrane a hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka ʻōnaehana. Hoʻokomo maʻalahi a mālama.
- Hāʻawi ʻia lākou i hui ʻia a mākaukau no ka hoʻohana. Me ka paipu a me nā mea hoʻokomo a me ka chrome dispensing tap.
- pahu membrane kaomi. Ka nui 8 lita ma 3,5 kg/cm2.
- ʻO ka paila hoʻoikaika i nā hiʻohiʻona 5P hiki ke hoʻonui i ka pono o nā mea hana ma mua o 50%.
- ʻO ka paʻakai kiʻekiʻe loa 2.500 mg/l.
- Nā palena kaomi hana: Me ka pauma 2,5 – 5,5 bar / Me ka pauma 1,0 – 3,5 bar.
- ʻO ka mahana hana 5°C a 35°C.
- Hoʻololi ka hana o nā mea hana ma muli o nā ʻāpana like ʻole e like me ke kaomi, ka mahana, ka paʻakai o ka wai a me ke kūlana o nā mea like ʻole.
E kūʻai aku i ka wai ʻauʻau osmosis IdraPure 5
Kumukuai Idrania Osmosis Idrapure 5 - Pool reverse osmosis, 5 mau pae
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Binature: ʻo nā mea hana hoʻohuli hoʻihoʻi maikaʻi maikaʻi loa ma ka mākeke
Nā hiʻohiʻona Binature Osmosis System
- CS sediment kānana 5µm.
- Kānana GAC Carbon CS.
- Osmosis membrane GREENFILTER
- ʻŌnaehana palekana ma na hookui paipu.
- ʻōnaehana hoʻomalu no a emi iho ka inu wai.
- Solenoid valve me ka kānana palekana.
- ʻŌnaehana o hoʻolaha 'akomi no ka hoʻololi 'ana i nā kānana.
- Holoi membrane ʻakomi.
- Pūnaehana hoʻomaha wai. E pale i ka hiki ke kahe, ma muli o ka haʻihaʻi ʻana o nā mea hana, e pani ana i ka valve a hoʻomaopopo i ka mea kūʻai aku me kahi ʻōlelo aʻo māmā.
- ʻōnaehana hoʻoponopono paʻakikī koena.
- Hiki ke hoʻouka i loko kūkaʻe a i ʻole ka pae.
- Ka hoʻomalu maikaʻi wai.
- ʻO nā paipu a me nā mea pono o ke kūlana kiʻekiʻe.
ʻO nā mea maikaʻi ma mua o nā mea hana osmosis hoʻohuli hoʻopaʻa ʻo Binature
2000 lita o ka wai no ka la
E hoʻomaikaʻi mau ʻo Binature i nā hiʻohiʻona wai o kou home a me ka palena ʻole o ka wai. Me kēia mea hana e loaʻa iā ʻoe ka 1,5 lita o ka maikaʻi kiʻekiʻe i kēlā me kēia minuke i kāu paʻi 24 hola o ka lā.
LIILII A ME KE ANOAI
Mahalo i kona ʻano poepoe a me kona hoʻolālā kūʻokoʻa, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kēia mea hana i kāu mau lumi kīhini, ʻo ia ka mea paʻa loa ma ka mākeke.
ILUNA HOʻohana
Hoʻohui ia i kahi mea hoʻokele uila hou e hoʻokele pono i nā ʻāpana like ʻole o nā mea hana, i mea e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i kāna hana, hoʻomalu a hōʻike i ka maikaʻi o ka wai i hana ʻia, ʻike i nā hemahema, etc. ʻO ka ʻaoʻao mua me 3 LED pihi pihi.
HOOMAEMAE A PANI
ʻO ka wai maikaʻi me ka mineralization haʻahaʻa e kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā mea kanu, nā huaʻai a mālama i nā mea hana mahu.
Osmotic Zero home reverse osmosis system
Pehea ka hana ʻana o Osmotic Zero reverse osmosis wai
Hoʻokumu ʻia ʻo Osmotic ZERO ma ka ʻenehana mai Osmosis kekeke hiki ke hoʻohana i ka nui o ka wai a hana hou i ke koena, ʻo ia ka mea e hoʻonui ai i ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻana, ʻoiai ʻo nā ʻōnaehana kuʻuna wale nō kānana ma waena o 20 a 50 pakeneka o ka wai i mālama ʻia, a ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka wai ma mua o ko lākou. hua maoli lakou.
Osmotic Zero Osmosis System
- Hoʻopuka i ka 38 lita / hola.
- ʻO ka pahu hoʻopaʻa paʻa ʻole o 4 lita pono.
- Paipai ʻia ke kaomi hana: 1,5 a 5 bar kaomi.
- Mahana hana: 5 a 35ºC.
- Paʻakai kiʻekiʻe loa (TDS): 1000mg/l.
- Ka hoʻomau mau ʻana o nā ʻāpana ma o kahi microprocessor me nā ʻōlelo aʻo, acoustic a me ka ʻike: hoʻololi i nā kānana, ka maikaʻi o ka wai, etc.
- Hoʻohui: E nānā i ke kūlana o nā mea hana i kēlā me kēia manawa mai kekahi mea hana.
- Holoi ʻana: ʻO ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ponoʻī iā ia iho a me ka programmable membrane.
- 100% hoʻohana i ka wai a me 0% ʻōpala.
- Aqua stop: ʻImi uila no ka ʻike haʻahaʻa a me ka pani ʻana o ka valve solenoid inlet.
PROS Osmotic Zero reverse osmosis wai lapaʻau
KUALUA
E hoʻomaka e ʻoliʻoli i ka wai maikaʻi loa mai ka home. Me ka lako Osmotic Zero, makemake ʻia ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā toxins a me ka digestion, no ka mea he diuretic.
ʻĀINA LOA
Hāʻawi ʻo Osmotic Zero i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka ʻōpala palaka mai nā hue wai a mahalo i kāna ʻōnaehana hou he 100% ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka wai a me ka 0% ʻōpala. ʻO ka ʻenehana Osmotic ZERO, i hoʻomohala ʻia e Grupo Corsa a me Eurecat-CTM, hiki ke mālama i nā mea kūʻai aku ma mua o 7.000 lita o ka wai i kēlā me kēia makahiki.
KUMU NO KA LUNA
E hoʻohana i ka ʻono mua o kāu mau kofe a me nā infusions. Me kēia ʻano wai, hoʻomoʻa ʻo ia i ka manawa liʻiliʻi, no laila e mālama maikaʻi ka meaʻai i kāna mau protein a me nā huaora a mālama i kona ʻono mua.
Gutzzi: hoʻopaʻa hoʻohuli osmosis
He aha ka RO Gutzzi compact domestic osmosis
ʻO Gutzzi reverse osmosis ʻO ia ka hopena o ke aʻo ʻana, ka hoʻolālā ʻana a me ka hana ʻana e kahi hui multidisciplinary nui kahi i komo ai nā mea olaola, nā ʻenekinia, nā mea hoʻolālā a me nā mea hoʻohana pilikino.
Ua loaʻa iā mākou kahi mea paʻa, hou, maʻalahi, maʻalahi e mālama a paʻa. ʻO kēia kā mākou manaʻo i ka wā e hana ai i kahi mea nui e like me nā mea hana reverse osmosis. ʻO Gutzzi.
Inā ʻoe e ʻimi nei i kahi ʻōnaehana paʻa i hiki ke hoʻokomo ʻia ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka faucet kīhini, hōʻike mākou i ka ʻōnaehana Gutzzi. Me ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa ka wai kiʻekiʻe loa a me ka mineralization haʻahaʻa e inu ai, hoʻomākaukau i nā infusions a i ʻole hana ice cubes.
ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona o ka mālama wai e ka reverse osmosis RO Gutzzi
- Nā Ana (kiʻekiʻe x laula x hohonu i mm): 410 x 415 x 215
- Ka wela komo (ka nui ~ min.): 40 ºC ~ 2 ºC
- Tds hookomo: 2000 ppm **
- Pumi komo: 1 ~ 2,5 bar 100 ~ 250 kpa
- ʻAno Membrane: Hoʻopili ʻia 1812 x 75
- Hana ʻia ka membrane: 200 lpd * wai palupalu me 250 ppm. 25ºC 15% hoʻololi
- ʻO ke kaomi diaphragm: 3,4 bar (me ka ʻole o ke kaomi hope)
- Pum: hoʻoulu
- Faucet: klein
- ʻO ka hōʻiliʻili kiʻekiʻe (ka pahu i kau mua ʻia ma 7 psi): 5,5 lita
- Ka lako mana: 24 vdc. 27w mea hoʻopili mana waho: 110~240v. 50~60hz: 24vdc
ʻO nā ʻano o Gutzzi reverse osmosis water treatment
NA KUPE PALAPALA
ʻO ka nele o nā mea ʻono a me nā koena calcareous i ka wai i mālama ʻia e ka ʻōnaehana Gutzzi e kūpono ia no ka hana ʻana i nā pahu hau.
MAKEMAKE NO NA AINA
E ʻike hou i ka ʻono o kāu kī, kofe a me nā infusions. Ke hoʻonui mākou i ka mahana o ka wai nui, hiki ke hoʻololi i kona ʻono. E hoʻopau i kēia pilikia ma muli o ka wai osmosis!
MINERALIZATION HAAHAA
E hauʻoli i nā pono o ka wai mineralization haʻahaʻa ma ka home, kūpono no ka lumi kuke a no ka hoʻoinu ʻana i nā mea kanu nani.
Mega Grow: Pūnaehana me VERY LITTLE Reverse Osmosis Rejection Water
Hoʻololi ʻia ka ʻōnaehana Reverse Osmosis no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hydroponics a me ka māla
ʻO ka Reverse Osmosis GrowMax Water kahi lapaʻau me ka liʻiliʻi loa o ka wai
ʻO ka mea hana wai GrowMax he ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis me ka MINIMUM o ka hōʻole ʻana o ka wai.
ʻO ka wai i mālama ʻia e ka reverse osmosis 1000 lita i kēlā me kēia lā
- Hoʻopuka i ka 40 L / h o ka wai maʻemaʻe
- Hoʻololi ʻia ka ʻōnaehana Reverse Osmosis no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hydroponics a me ka māla. Hoʻopuka i ka 1000 L / d (a hiki i 40 L / h) o ka wai maʻemaʻe.
- Wehe a hiki i ka 95% o nā paʻakai, nā metala kaumaha, chloramine, nitrates, nitrites, sediments, lepo, oxides, herbicides, pesticides a me nā mea hoʻoheheʻe ʻo Volatile Organic (Chemical Contaminants, Benzene, Oils, Trihalomethanes, Detergents, PCB's) % chlorine a me ka sediment a hiki i 99 microns, koke!
- Aia i loko o ka hale nā pilina no ka pā kīhāpai.
- ʻO ka Mega Grow 1000 l/d reverse osmosis kānana he kānana e hoʻoneʻe ai i nā sediment e hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka wai, nā pesticides a me ka chlorine. He makemake ia i kona maemae i na mea kanu wai.
- Wehe i ka 99% o ka chlorine a hōʻemi i nā sediments ʻoi aku ma mua o 5 microns. Wehe i ka 95% o nā paʻakai i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia, nā metala kaumaha a me nā mea haumia ʻē aʻe
Nā pōmaikaʻi o ka MEGA GROW: Reverse Osmosis System no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hydroponics a me ka māla.
Hoʻopuka a hiki i 1000 L / d - ʻAʻohe kali, hoʻopuka i ka 40 L / h!
-Wehe i ka 95% o nā paʻakai a me nā metala kaumaha. - Kōkua e hoʻopaʻa i ka pH.
- Wehe i ka 99% o ka chlorine. -Hoemi EC.
-E hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hana o nā mea kanu a pale - pale i ka nui o nā meaʻai.
nā microorganisms pono i ka lepo. -ʻOi aku ka meaʻai no kāu mea kanu.
Hoʻopau a hōʻemi paha: a hiki i ka 95% o nā paʻakai, nā metala kaumaha, chloramine, nitrates, nitrites, sediments, lepo, oxides, herbicides, pesticides a me nā mea hoʻoheheʻe ʻo Volatile Organic (Chemical Contaminants, Benzene, Oils, Trihalomethanes, Detergents, PCB) o ka chlorine a me ka sediments a hiki i 99 microns.
Hoʻolālā ʻia nā ʻāpana Reverse Osmosis e hōʻemi i ka pau ʻana o ka wai i ke kahawai, me ka ratio o kahi o 2:1 (wai maikaʻi ʻole/wai maikaʻi).
- Wehe i ka 95% o nā paʻakai i loko o ka wai
- ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka wai ma mua o nā mea hana ʻē aʻe
- Hoʻokomo maʻalahi i loko a i waho
- Hoʻomaka 'akomi a hoʻopau i ka hana
Kōkua ia i ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka pH, hoʻokō i ka 100% pono o nā meaʻai a me nā mea kanu, a pale i nā meaola.
Kūpono no nā mea kanu organik.
Hoʻopau a hōʻemi paha: nā paʻakai, nā metala kaumaha, chloramine, nitrates, nitrites, chlorine, sediments, honua, oxides, herbicides a me nā pesticides, nā mea hoʻohaumia ʻana i nā kinona (nā mea hoʻohaumia kemika, Benzene, nā aila, trihalomethanes, nā mea holoi, nā PCB)
Ke kime o Osmosis kekeke ʻO Mega Ulu 1000 ua hoʻololi ʻia no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hydroponics a me ka māla home a i ʻole ka mahiʻai lāʻau lapaʻau i loko. He mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai ia e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i ka maikaʻi o ka wai inu, kūpono ia no ka hoʻoinu ʻana i nā mea kanu me nā mea kanu i koho ʻia.
ʻO ka Mega Grow 1000 osmosis kānana e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka 1.000l / lā o ka wai, e hoʻopau ana i ka 99% o ka chlorine a e hōʻemi ana i nā sediments ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o 5 microns. Eia kekahi, hoʻopau ia i ka 95% o nā paʻakai i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia, nā metala kaumaha a me nā mea haumia ʻē aʻe e hōʻino i ke ola microbial o ka media moʻomeheu.
Ehia mau lita o ka hola i kānana ʻia me ka Mega Grow 1000?
Hāʻawi ka Mega Grow i 40 lita i kēlā me kēia hola, ʻo ia ka 1.000 lita i kēlā me kēia lā. He wai hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ia e hiki ai i nā mea kanu ke komo maʻalahi i nā meaʻai a hoʻohua i ka hana ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi.
Hoʻopuka ka kānana Power Grow 1000 osmosis i 40 lita o ka wai i kēlā me kēia hola.
ʻO kēia ʻano wai e kōkua i ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka pH, e loaʻa ana i ka 100% pono o nā mea kanu i hoʻohana ʻia, kūpono no nā mea kanu biological a hydroponic.
Me kahi kānana wai reverse osmosis maikaʻi e wehe ʻoe i nā paʻakai, nā metala kaumaha, chloramines, nitrates, nitrites, chlorine, sediments, lepo, oxides, herbicides, pesticides a me nā mea hoʻohaumia organik. Eia kekahi, nā mea hoʻohaumia kemika, benzene, aila, trialomethanes, detergents.
ʻO nā kānana Osmosis no Grow Max Water mea kanu maʻalahi loa e hoʻokomo a hoʻohana. He maʻalahi nā pahu kānana a pono e hoʻololi iā lākou i kēlā me kēia 6 mahina. ʻO ka membrane i kēlā me kēia 12 mahina.
Nā kūlana kūpono e hoʻohana i ka Mega Grow 1000
I mea e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ai i ka hana maikaʻi loa o kēia kānana Growmax Water osmosis, pono ia e loaʻa i kahi kaomi wai o 4BAR. He mea hoihoi ka loaʻa ʻana o ka pauma kaomi.
Pono nā kūlana no Mega Grow 1000 e hana maikaʻi.
- ka wela kiʻekiʻe ka wai: 30ºC
- Pumi hana: Max. 6kg Min. 3Kg
- Kānana: A hiki i 1000ppm
- Hiki i nā kūlana ʻē aʻe ke hōʻemi i ka hana wai a me ka maikaʻi.
- ʻAʻole hiki i ka Mega Grow 1000 kānana ke hana ma kahi o ke kaomi wai i ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o 80 psi (5 kg/cm2) a i ʻole he mau piʻi piʻi. Inā ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ke kaomi inlet ma mua o ka mea i hōʻike ʻia, pono ʻoe e hoʻokomo i kahi mea hoʻemi kaomi i hiki ke kūʻai ʻia ma kekahi hale kūʻai lako.
- I loko o nā hola 24 mua o ka hana, pono e hoʻolei ʻia nā wai a pau i hana ʻia. Mai ia manawa mai, puka ka wai me ka paʻa a kūpono no ka hoʻoinu ʻana i nā mea kanu mariuana.
Kūʻai Reverse Osmosis / Hoʻomaʻemaʻe Wai GrowMax Wai 1000 L/D (Mega Grow 1000)
Kumukuai Osmosis Reverse
[pahu amazon= «B06Y6BKKWY» button_text=»Kuai» ]
ʻO ka home reverse osmosis Genius 5 pae
Genius 5-pae home reverse osmosis system
- ʻO nā lako osmosis reverse home no ka hana ʻana i ka wai me ka paʻakai haʻahaʻa, ʻaʻohe maʻi maʻi a me nā mea poke kemika.
- Hoʻokomo ʻia ia ma lalo o ka paila a loaʻa kahi faucet dispensing chrome.
- ʻO ka pahu mālama no ka wai osmosis me ka hiki ke mālama ʻia he 5 lita.
- ʻO ka ʻōnaehana kānana osmosis hoʻohuli 5 pae.
- Hoʻololi ka hana o nā mea hana ma muli o ke kaomi o ka wai nui.
- Me ka ʻole o ka uila, ʻoiai aia kekahi kumu hoʻohālike like me ka pamu e pono ai kahi pilina uila.
- ʻO Genius 5-stage reverse osmosis, kahi kumu pau ʻole o ka wai i ka home a pono no ke olakino.
Nā ʻano ʻenehana Osmosis GENIUS
- ʻO nā lako hana kūʻokoʻa me ka pono ʻole o ka uila.
- ʻO ka wīwī chromed dispenser lōʻihi me ka valve ceramic.
- Hoʻolālā patented i loko o kahi poloka hoʻokahi o ka ʻāpana hydraulic e hoʻopili ai i nā kānana 3 vertical.
- Hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hydraulics.
- Hoʻemi i ka hiki ke kahe wai.
- HOOLAHA, pūnaewele pili palekana no nā paipu.
- Membrane accumulator me ka mana o 5 a 6 mau lita maoli no ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o ka wai osmosis.
- Membrane paʻa me ka ʻea pahu pālua no ka palekana ʻoi aku.
- Kiwi hoʻihoʻi ʻole.
- TDS Hoʻokomo kiʻekiʻe: 1.000 ppm.
- Nā palena kaomi hana: 3,5 a 4,8 bar.
- Ka wela hana: 2° a i 40° C.
- Awelika hōʻole o nā haumia: 90-95%.
- Ka hana ʻana o ka wai hoʻomaʻemaʻe: He kūpono no ka inu ʻana a me ka kuke ʻana i loko o ka hoʻohana home.
- nā kānana brand oluolu maikai.
- 50 GPD lama membrane oluolu maikai.
- 5 mau ʻanuʻu: Filtration + GAC Dechlorination + CTO Dechlorination + Membrane + In-line activated carbon.
- Nā ana: 41 x 38 x 14 cm (kiʻekiʻe x laula x hohonu).
- Nā ana o ka pahu: 23 x 38 cm (diameter x kiʻekiʻe).
Nā Pōmaikaʻi Nui Reverse Osmosis Genius 5 pae
- Ola maikaʻi loa no ko mākou kino, me ia e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke:
- E inu.
- E hoʻomohala i nā meaʻai olakino a kaulike.
- E kuke.
- E hoʻomākaukau i nā kofe a me nā infusions.
- Hana i ka hau akaka.
- Hoʻopau i nā mea ʻino loa, e like me: nā metala kaumaha, nitrates, detergents, insecticides, pesticides, etc.
- Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻoinu i kāu mau mea kanu palupalu.
- Hoʻokomo maʻalahi a mālama.
- ʻO ke kumukūʻai mālama haʻahaʻa.
ʻO ka Home Reverse Osmosis Genius Compact
- ʻO ka home reverse osmosis me kahi hoʻolālā paʻa e hoʻokomo ma lalo o ka paila.
- Hāʻawi ia i ka wai me ka liʻiliʻi o ka paʻakai, me ka ʻole o nā haumia a me nā mea hoʻohaumia kemika.
- Loaʻa i ka chrome dispensing tap.
- ʻO ka pahu mālama no ka wai osmosis me ka hiki ke mālama ʻia he 4,5 lita.
- ʻO ka ʻōnaehana kānana osmosis hoʻohuli 5 pae.
- ʻO nā pahu pahu i hoʻopili ʻia e maʻalahi i ka hoʻololi ʻana, ka maʻemaʻe kiʻekiʻe i ka mālama ʻana.
- Hoʻololi ka hana o nā mea hana ma muli o ke kaomi o ka wai nui.
- Me ka ʻole o ka uila, ʻoiai aia kekahi kumu hoʻohālike like me ka pamu e pono ai kahi pilina uila.
- No kēlā me kēia lita o ka wai i hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia, hoʻolei ʻo ia i ʻekolu.
- ʻO Compact Genius reverse osmosis: kala ʻole, ʻala ʻole a me ka wai maʻemaʻe.
ʻO ka Home Reverse Osmosis Genius P-09
- ʻO nā mea hana osmosis hoʻohuli, e hana ana ma ke ʻano like me nā mea ma mua, me ka ʻokoʻa i loko o kēia ʻano hoʻohālike i hoʻokomo ʻia nā kānana.
- ʻO ka home reverse osmosis me kahi hoʻolālā paʻa e hoʻokomo ma lalo o ka paila.
- Hoʻomaʻemaʻe kēia mea hana i ka wai, wehe i nā haumia, paʻakai, sediments a hoʻomaikaʻi nui i kona ʻano a me kona ʻono.
- Loaʻa i ka chrome dispensing tap.
- ʻO ka pahu mālama no ka wai osmosis me ka hiki ke mālama ʻia he 8 lita.
- ʻO ka ʻōnaehana kānana osmosis hoʻohuli 5 pae.
- ʻO nā pahu pahu i hoʻopaʻa ʻia, hoʻololi maʻalahi, he huli 180º wale nō, ʻoi loa ka maʻemaʻe i ka mālama ʻana.
- Hoʻololi ka hana o nā mea hana ma muli o ke kaomi o ka wai nui.
- Me ka ʻole o ka uila, ʻoiai aia kekahi kumu hoʻohālike like me ka pamu e pono ai kahi pilina uila.
- ʻO Osmosis Genius P09, ma hope o ka kuke ʻana i ka meaʻai a me nā infusions e mālama i ko lākou ʻono kumu.
Pōʻai-Hoʻohuʻi Hoʻopiʻi Kūlohelohe
ʻO ka hope, ... ʻo ia ka mea kiʻekiʻe loa o kona laulā.
- E pōʻai i nā mea hana kiʻekiʻe, hāʻawi i ka wai palekana a maikaʻi hoʻi, ma o kahi ʻōnaehana kānana reverse osmosis 5-pae.
- ʻO nā lako hana maʻalahi, hoʻolālā paʻa a hoʻokomo ʻia ma lalo o ka paila.
- Loaʻa i ka chrome dispensing tap.
- ʻO nā pahu pahu i hoʻopaʻa ʻia, hoʻololi maʻalahi, he huli 180º wale nō, ʻoi loa ka maʻemaʻe i ka mālama ʻana.
- ʻO ka hiki ke mālama wai ʻo Osmosis he 6 lita a me ka hiki ke hoʻihoʻi wikiwiki, hoʻopuka i 6 lita o ka wai ma kahi o 40 mau minuke.
- Hana ia me ka ʻole o ka uila, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hoʻomalu i ke kaomi pūnaewele.
- No kēlā me kēia lita o ka wai maʻemaʻe, e hoʻolei i ʻelua lita o ka wai.
- Circle-Reverse Osmosis, he kipi i ka home e ʻono i ke ola me ke olakino.
- Ua hana pū mākou me AQAdrink, kahi ʻōnaehana hou, a mākou e kikoʻī nei,
- He aha ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa wai reverse osmosis?
- Nā ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka osmosis hoʻohuli a me ka mālama wai osmosis pololei
- He aha ka ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis?
- he aha ka osmosis pololei
- ʻO wai ka mea i hana i ka wai reverse osmosis?
- loko osmosis huli
- ʻO ka wai inu osmosis: maikaʻi anei ka wai osmosis e inu?
- wai paʻakai osmosis hoʻohuli
- Reverse osmosis i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai
- Reverse osmosis ma ka ʻoihana meaʻai
- waiu osmosis hoʻohuli
- ka pia osmosis hoʻohuli
- ʻO ka wai osmosis no ka wai
- ʻO ka wai osmosis no nā aquarium
- Nā ʻano mea hana hoʻohuli osmosis
- Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis
- Manaʻo no ke kūʻai ʻana i nā mea hana reverse osmosis maikaʻi loa no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ʻoihana a i ʻole ka hale noho
- Mea hoʻoheheʻe wai osmosis
- Manaʻo e kūʻai i ka ʻoihana hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai reverse osmosis
- pehea e hana ai i ka reverse osmosis ma ka home
6 pae hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai
Loaʻa i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai 6-pae
- Nui: 5 x 42 x 27.5 knm
- Kaona: 10 kg
- Kala: Keʻokeʻo
- Ka nui: 30636 cubic kenimika
- Mea: plastik a metala
- Helu Kumu: A1001
Nā pōmaikaʻi o ka ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis 6-stage NATURE WATER PROFESSIONALS
- 100% hiki ke hoʻokomo ponoʻī: hiki i kekahi ke hoʻokomo i kēia mea hana osmosis, ʻaʻole pono e loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻoihana a i ʻole he mea hana lima. Loaʻa i nā mea a pau āu e pono ai e hana i ka hoʻonohonoho (ka pahu, nā kānana, nā mea hana, nā ʻāpana, nā ʻāpana ʻokoʻa a me nā mea pono) a palapala kuhikuhi piha loa.
- Awai hoʻomaʻemaʻe maikaʻi: ʻO kēia mea hana osmosis e kaomi i ka wai i kahi membrane semi-permeable Vontron 50GPD e kānana a hoʻomaʻemaʻe iā ia, ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i nā minerala a me nā mea pollutants hou akue liʻiliʻiʻo mākou.
- AHoʻohui i nā minerala maikaʻi no ke olakino: ʻO Nature Water Professionals 6 nā pae i loaʻa kahi kānana remineralizing i ke ono o ka kānana ʻana, hāʻawi i ka wai me kēlā mau minerala āpau e pono ai ke olakino.
- Bu pH pae o ka wai: el ʻO ka remineralizer ka pH o ka wai ma luna o 8, no laila ua like loa kona ʻano a me kona ʻono me ka wai mineral.
- Nui ike: Ua lilo kēia ʻōnaehana kānana wai i mea koho maikaʻi inā hoʻohana nui ʻoe i ka wai i hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia i kou home, no ka mea, hāʻawi ia i 180 lita o ka wai i kēlā me kēia lā.
- Mālama i nā waiwai kūlohelohe o ka wai: ʻO kēia mea hana osmosis e hiki ai i ka wai ke mālama i kona mau waiwai kūlohelohe āpau e pono ai ko mākou olakino.
- Kākaukau e hoʻohana hou i ka wai ʻino: ke hoʻouka ʻana i kahi kumu mālama keu, hiki iā ʻoe ke e hoʻohana i ka wai ʻino no nā hana ʻē aʻe e like me ka hoʻoinu ʻana i nā mea kanu a i ʻole ka holoi ʻana i ke kaʻa. Ma kēia ʻano e hāʻawi ai ʻoe i ke ola lua i ka wai a mālama ʻoe.
- DKa lōʻihi a me ke kū'ē: Loaʻa iā ia kahi kānana kalapona i hoʻohana ʻia no ka sediment kahi e kānana ʻia ai nā ʻāpana maikaʻi loa e pale ai i ka membrane mai ka pipili. Ma waho aʻe o kēia, he huahana i hanaʻia me nā mea maikaʻi, i hoʻolālāʻia no nā makahiki he nui.
- ʻĀpana: ʻO ia kekahi o nā lako osmosis reverse liʻiliʻi loa āu e kūʻai ai ma Amazon.
- NHoʻopau i ka ʻala a me nā loli ʻono i ka wai: Hoʻopau kēia mea hana osmosis i ke koena chlorine a hoʻopau i nā loli i ka ʻono a me ka ʻala i ka pae hope o ke kaʻina kānana.
- Mʻike ʻia ka pahu i ka ʻāpana kānana wai: ʻO NATURE WATER PROFESSIONALS kahi hōʻailona e kū nei no kāna mōʻaukala lōʻihi i ka hana ʻana i nā mea hana reverse osmosis.
E kūʻai i ka reverse osmosis 6 pae
Osmosis 6 pae kumu kuai
[pahu amazon= «B01D4P4M7O» button_text=»Kuai» ]
reverse osmosis wai alkaline
Nā ʻanuʻu ʻana o ka wai ʻalkali ma ka home:
1 kapuai - 5 micron pre-filtration no ka sediment, hoʻemi mechanical o ka ʻōpala a me nā ʻāpana, a hāʻawi i ka pale membrane.
2 kapuai - kānana hoʻomaʻamaʻa mua me ka kalapona i hoʻōla ʻia.
3 kapuai - Hoʻopaʻa i ka pahu kalapona i hoʻāla ʻia no ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā ʻono, nā ʻala, ka chlorine, a me nā mea haumia.
4 kapuai - ʻO ka membrane osmosis hoʻokaʻawale kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ʻoniʻoni no ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā mea paʻa i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia, me ka laulā o nā metala kaumaha ʻona, a me Giardia a me Cryptosporidium cysts.
5 kapuai - Kāleka kalapona i hoʻolaʻa ʻia ma ka pūnaewele no ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa hope ʻana i nā ʻono a me nā mea ʻala.
6 kapuai - Post-cartridge e alkalize i ka wai ma ka pūnaewele, me ka pH o 7.5 a 9.5
hoʻohuli i ka osmosis me ka pamu
Nā kūlana no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka pauma reverse osmosis
Hoʻohuli i ka osmosis me ka paila: Ke loli ke kaomi.
Ma nā wahi he nui me ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a i ʻole ke hoʻolako ʻia mai nā waihona a i ʻole nā luawai, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka piʻi kiʻekiʻe ma mua o ka helu i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna.
I kēia mau hihia, kū ka pamu a hoʻomaka hou ke hāʻule ke kaomi.
No kēia kumu, he mea nui e nānā i nā ana i hōʻike ʻia e ka manometer i ka wā e ʻai ana i ka wai a inā hōʻike ia i lalo o 3,5kg/cm2, pono e kūʻai ʻia kahi pamu.
Reverse osmosis lako optima eco me ka pamu
- Maikaʻi 6-pae reverse osmosis lako, me ka Vontron's 100GPD membrane hōʻoia mākou e hoʻomaʻemaʻe kiʻekiʻe e hiki ai ke leʻaleʻa i ka wai inu me ka ʻole o ke kūʻai ʻana i ka wai hue a hōʻemi i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka plastik e kōkua i ke kaiapuni.
- Me kāna manual hana, e maʻalahi loa ka hōʻuluʻulu ʻana i nā lako i hāʻawi ʻia me nā kānana, ka pahu, ka tap lawelawe, nā mea hana, nā lako a me nā ʻāpana e pono ai no kāna kau ʻana. Me ka pauma booster hou a me ka leo i hoʻopili ʻia i nā mea hana, hiki iā mākou ke hoʻokomo iā ia i nā wahi haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a hiki iā mākou ke mālama i ʻoi aku ma mua o 70% o ka wai i hōʻole ʻia a me ka ikaika o ka ikehu ma mua o 60%.
- ʻAʻole pono ka emi o ke kaomi haʻahaʻa o ka pūnaewele ma mua o 1,5 BAR a ʻo ka nui loa he 6 BAR. Loaʻa iā ia nā kānana 5 Nature water Professional, kahi e loaʻa ai kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka kānana a me ka lōʻihi o ka manawa.
- ʻO ka pae mua: kānana sediment 1 micron | 5nd pae: kiʻekiʻe hana granular kalapona kānana | 2rd pae: kiʻekiʻe hana carbon poloka kānana | 3th Stage: NFS / ANSI Certified 4GPD Vontron Membrane | 100th pae: postfilter hoʻomaʻemaʻe piha | 5th pae: remineralizing kānana, e hoʻohui i nā minerale pono no ke olakino.
- Loaʻa i ka pahu pahu 3 Gallon me ka nui o 5 mau lita pono. (He ʻokoʻa paha ka mana ma muli o ke kaomi wai o ka pūnaewele kahi i hoʻokomo ʻia ai nā mea hana).
Kūʻai ʻo Ecological reverse osmosis
Reverse osmosis eco kumu kūʻai
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osmosis me ka hoʻokomo ʻole
Reverse osmosis lako me ka hookomo ole
Hoʻokomo ʻia ka ZIP Portable-Lis Reverse Osmosis Water Filter System
- Hoʻohui maʻalahi. ʻAʻohe pono e hoʻokomo. Maʻalahi!
- Hoʻopuka i ka wai mau kaukani manawa maʻemaʻe ma mua o nā kānana gravity kuʻuna a i ʻole nā kānana pitcher. He kūpono no ka poʻe hoʻolimalima a neʻe pinepine paha a no nā hoʻomaha ma waho
- Hoʻololi i kāu ipu ma ka hana ʻana i ka wai wela e paila ana, ma ke kaomi wale ʻana i kahi pihi.
- He kānana ia i ka wai anuanu a he paila no ka wai hoʻolapalapa koke.
- Paʻa loa a hiki ke waiho ʻia ma nā wahi āpau.
E kūʻai i ka osmosis me ka hoʻokomo ʻole
osmosis me ke kumu kūʻai ʻole
ZIP Pūnaehana kānana wai Reverse Osmosis
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Osmosis wikiō me ka hoʻokomo ʻole ʻia
Reverse osmosis wikiō me ka hoʻokomo ʻole
Reverse osmosis me ka hoʻokomo ZIP. Mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe hoʻokomo Zero. Maʻalahi a wikiwiki e hoʻokomo a loaʻa ka wai maʻemaʻe. ʻAʻole koi ʻo Zip i ka hoʻokomo ʻana a i ʻole ka pili ʻana i ka pūnaewele wai, hiki iā mākou ke neʻe iā ia i nā wahi like ʻole. Pono mākou i kahi plug. ʻO nā kānana zip mai ka laulā FT, ʻo kā lākou ʻōnaehana kānana e hana i kā lākou ʻano reverse osmosis i mea hou loa ma ka mākeke. ʻO kāna membrane e ʻae wale i ka hele ʻana o ka wai maʻemaʻe, e hoʻopau ana i ka pakeneka kiʻekiʻe o ka bacteria, microorganisms, heavy metals, etc.
Mea hoʻoheheʻe wai osmosis
NA LAKO OSMOSIS HOPE O KA DOMESTIC
ʻO ka wai Osmosis ma ke ʻano he ʻokoʻa
ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona osmosis āpau a mākou e hana pū ai a wehewehe mākou ma lalo nei, ʻo ia ka ATH, kahi hōʻailona i ʻike ʻia ma ka mākeke a loea i ka mālama wai a me ka reverse osmosis.
Ma ʻaneʻi, ʻaʻole mākou e pili ana i ka wai i hoʻomākaukau ʻia i kūʻai ʻia ma lalo o ka inoa o ka wai i hoʻomākaukau ʻia, akā i ka wai i hana ʻia e ka mea kanu hoʻōla osmosis. Loaʻa i kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau ka maikaʻi ʻaʻole lākou e wehe wale i nā mea ʻala maikaʻi ʻole a me nā mea ʻono i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka chlorine (kahi i wehe ʻia ma mua o ke kaʻina hoʻomaʻemaʻe e ka osmotic membrane) akā e wehe pū kekahi i ka lime a me nā paʻakai mineral ʻē aʻe, a me nā mea e hana ʻia me nā maʻi a me ke kaumaha. metala.
ʻO ka hopena he wai maʻemaʻe a kaulike kūpono no ka ʻohana holoʻokoʻa, me ka pōmaikaʻi ʻaʻole pono ke kūʻai mau ʻia a hiki iā mākou ke hoʻohana iā ia ʻaʻole wale no ka inu ʻana akā no ka kuke ʻana. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka home e lawe mai i kahi ʻano maikaʻi ʻē aʻe e like me ka pale ʻana i ka hoʻohana nui ʻana i nā plastics, i hoʻopaʻi ʻia i kēia lā.
ʻO nā mea hoʻoheheʻe wai Osmosis
5-Stage Compact Reverse Osmosis System.
- ʻO ka wai maikaʻi me ka mineralization nāwaliwali.
- Hōʻalo i nā ipu plastik hoʻohana hoʻokahi!
- 24 hola o ka wai maʻemaʻe a aniani.
- E mālama i ke kūʻai ʻana i ka wai. ʻO ka amortization wikiwiki.
- Nā ana liʻiliʻi.
- ʻO kahi koho hoʻomau.
- hale wai osmosis
E kūʻai i ka wai osmosis home
kumukūʻai wai osmosis
bbagua home
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bbagua osmosis
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Manaʻo e kūʻai i ka ʻoihana hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai reverse osmosis
NA LAKO OSMOSIS REVERSE INDUSTRIAL
Pehea ka hana ʻana o ka ʻenehana reverse osmosis (RO)?
ʻOiai, me ka osmosis maʻamau, hoʻoheheʻe ke kaomi osmotic i ka ʻiʻo paʻakai ma ke kānana ʻana i ke kumu wai paʻakai ʻole i loko o ke kumu wai paʻakai, hoʻohana ka reverse osmosis (RO) i kēia manaʻo hoʻokahi e pana i ka ʻike kiʻekiʻe o ka wai ma o ka membrane semi-permeable - hoʻokaʻawale. ma kahi o 95 a 99 pakeneka o nā Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) mai ka wai i mālama ʻia a hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka paʻakai ma ke kaʻina hana.
ʻO ka ʻoi aku o ka kānana ʻana o ka wai, ʻoi aku ka nui o ke kaomi e hoʻomau i ka hoʻokau ʻana i ka wai hānai i mua: pono i ka Reverse Osmosis (RO) System e helu i ka piʻi ʻana o ke kaomi osmotic i loko o ke kaʻina Reverse Osmosis (RO). RO) e like me ulu mau ka wai hānai i ka paakai. Hoʻolālā ʻia kēia mau ʻōnaehana Industrial Reverse Osmosis (RO) no ka mālama ʻana i ka tap, brackish a me ka wai kai e hana ai i ka wai inu maʻemaʻe no ka ʻai kanaka a no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā noi mālama wai a me nā ʻoihana honua.
Nā ʻano o nā ʻōnaehana RO ʻoihana
ʻO nā ʻōnaehana osmosis hoʻihoʻi ʻia i ka wai pākiki
He puna wai paʻakai ka wai paʻakai a haʻahaʻa ka paʻakai ma mua o ka wai moana a ʻoi aku ka paʻakai ma mua o nā kumu wai hou, hiki ke hana ʻia kēia no nā kumu like ʻole, akā ʻike pinepine ʻia ma ke ʻano o nā estuari.
Nui nā ʻōnaehana hoʻokahi-pass, hoʻokahi-pae hoʻohuli osmosis (RO) hana pū kekahi i ka wai hōʻole ʻia.
Hiki i nā ʻōnaehana hoʻihoʻi hou (RO) ʻelua ʻanuʻu ke hoʻohana hou i kēia wai hoʻolele paʻakai inā lōʻihi ka pae TDS i loko o ka laulā o nā membrane.
Hoʻolilo kēia i nā Pūnaehana Brackish Reverse Osmosis (BWRO) i mea kūpono no ka mālama ʻana i ka wai me kahi pae liʻiliʻi o ka paʻakai, e hele mai ana mai ka paipa a i ʻole nā kumu ʻē aʻe.
Industrial reverse osmosis a me ka wai kai desalination nenoai
Hoʻolālā ʻia nā ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis wai kai hana no ka mālama ʻana i nā kumu wai nui me nā pae kiʻekiʻe o ka paʻakai, inā mai ke kai a i ʻole nā kumu wai ʻē aʻe me ka nui o nā mea haumia.
Ma muli o ke kiʻekiʻe o nā mea paʻa i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia (TDS), hiki i kekahi mau ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis (RO) ke mālama i ka wai hōʻole i hana ʻia e ka ʻōnaehana seawater reverse osmosis (SWRO).
He hana paʻakikī kēia no nā ʻōnaehana RO wai kai e hoʻokō ma mua o nā ʻōnaehana RO brackish, no ka mea, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka TDS o ka wai hoʻolele mai ka ʻōnaehana RO wai kai ma mua o ka hiki ke hiki. .
ʻO kekahi hiʻohiʻona koʻikoʻi e hoʻokaʻawale i nā ʻōnaehana osmosis wai kai (SWRO) mai nā ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis hoʻohuli i ka wai kai, ʻo ia ka pono o nā ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis (RO) i ka mana e hana i ke kaomi kiʻekiʻe e lanakila ai i ke kaomi osmotic kiʻekiʻe i nā wai paʻakai kiʻekiʻe, hiki ke hoʻopilikia iki. ke kumukūʻai mālama o kēia mau ʻōnaehana
ʻO nā ʻōnaehana RO ʻoihana kūpono
ʻO nā ʻōnaehana Industrial Reverse Osmosis (RO) me Energy Recovery Devices (ERD) i hoʻokomo ʻia e hoʻohana liʻiliʻi i ka ikehu no ka mea ua hoʻolālā ʻia ka hāmeʻa e hopu a hoʻohana hou i ka ikehu mai nā pamu kaʻa kiʻekiʻe.
Hiki i kēia kaʻina hana ke mālama i ka ikehu no nā pamu kaomi kiʻekiʻe ma ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana i ka nui o ka horsepower (HP) e pono ai e hoʻomau i ka holo ʻana, a me ka ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis (RO) holoʻokoʻa.
pehea e hana ai i ka reverse osmosis ma ka home
He aha kā mākou e pono ai no kahi mea hana reverse osmosis homemade?
ʻO ka mea mua e hoʻopaʻa ʻia i nā mea āpau e hana ai i ka moena kānana:
- He pahu: e hoʻokomo i ka moena kānana
- ʻO nā pōhaku liʻiliʻi o nā ʻano nui like ʻole mai nā pōhaku ʻiliʻili a i waena
- Ke one maikaʻi (ke ʻano kahakai)
- Kālā carbon
Pono mākou e hoʻomanaʻo pono e holoi mua ʻia ka pahu a me nā mea āpau me ka nui o ka wai me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā detergent anti-bacterial.
Pehea e hōʻuluʻulu ai i kahi kānana ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis homemade?
He maʻalahi loa ka hoʻolālā, pono ʻoe e kau:
- one mua
- ʻO ka lua kekahi mau pōhaku ʻano ʻiliʻili
- Ma hope o ka moe kalapona i ho'ā
- ʻO ka hope nā pōhaku waena a ma lalo nā pōhaku nui loa.
Ma kēia ala, komo ka wai lepo ma ka ʻaoʻao o luna a e kānana ʻia i lalo ma ka hele ʻana i nā papa āpau, e loaʻa ai kahi wai crystalline ma lalo o ka pahu. ʻOiaʻiʻo, aia nā ʻano ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi e lawe ana i kēia wai kānana ma o kahi awāwa e alakaʻi ai i kahi pā kahi e hiki ai iā mākou ke hoʻomau i ka hoʻopiha ʻana i nā hue, nā aniani ...
Inā makemake ʻoe i ka maʻalahi, ua ʻike mua ʻoe ua hoʻolaʻa mākou i ke kūʻai ʻana i nā kānana o nā kumukūʻai āpau, ʻoiai ʻoiai he hoʻolauleʻa hopena pule i hiki ai i nā keiki ke aʻo i ka hana ʻana i kahi kānana wai homemade, ʻaʻole ia he hewa loa.
Video pehea e hana ai i ka homemade reverse osmosis
ʻO ka wikiō lako osmosis homemade
Ma hope, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā huawaina e aʻo ai pehea e hana ai i ka homemade reverse osmosis.
No ke aha e pono ai ka pahu mālama i loko o ka ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis?
No ke aha e hoʻohana ai i kahi pahu mālama i loko o kahi ʻōnaehana reverse osmiosis?
Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Reverse Osmosis Water Storage Pressure Tank
Ua lohi ka ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis: hoʻokahi minuke e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka 6 a 9 keneta o ka wai. Inā ʻoe e hoʻā i ka faucet e ninini i ke aniani wai a hoʻopiha i ka wikiwiki o ka hana ʻana, pono ʻoe e kali ma kahi o 5 mau minuke a hoʻopiha. Me kahi pahu waihona e pale ʻia kēia pilikia.
Pehea ka hana ʻana o ka pahu o kahi mea hana reverse osmosis?
ʻO ka hana ʻana o ka pahu o kahi mea hana reverse osmosis
Hoʻokomo pinepine ʻia nā pahu osmosis reverse, ʻo ia ka mea i loko o lākou he lumi o ka ea ma ke kaomi o 0,5 bar a me kahi wai ʻē aʻe. Ke hōʻea ka wai i ka pahu, hoʻomaka ke keʻena ea e kaomi, pēlā e hāʻawi ai i ka wai me ke kaomi kūpono a me ka ikaika e puka mai i waho o ka paipu.
Ma ke ʻano maʻamau, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā pahu kaomi i ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o ka nui o ka pahu.
I ka wā lōʻihi, hiki i ke keʻena ea o ka pahu ke nalowale i kekahi kaomi, no laila e aʻo ʻia e hana i kahi loiloi makahiki, e like me ka hoʻololi ʻana o nā kānana.
ʻO TOP e kūʻai aku i nā pahu mālama wai Reverse Osmosis maikaʻi loa
ke kumu kūʻai o nā pahu mālama wai osmosis
Reverse Osmosis Water Storage Tank APEC Pūnaehana Wai
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Pahu wai no ka reverse osmosis Naturewater
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ʻO ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka softener a me ka osmosis
E hoʻolako iā ʻoe iho me kahi mea hoʻoheheʻe wai a pale i ka limescale
A laila, kaomi i kā mākou loulou e komo i ka ʻaoʻao o Mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe loko: ʻO ka hopena paʻa e wehe i ka limescale mai ka loko wai a wehe i ka paʻakikī o ka wai loko.
E kūʻai i mea hoʻoluʻu wai
E kūʻai aku iā Denver Plus Softener 30 lita ka hoʻohana haʻahaʻa
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E kūʻai i ka mea palupalu ROBOSOFT RBS
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Nā hōʻailona wai paʻakikī
- ʻO nā lole i lepo ke nānā aku a me ka ʻinoʻino a me ka ʻākala
- ʻO nā kīʻaha a me nā aniani i hoʻopaʻa ʻia mai ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ka mineral
- ʻO ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni ma nā pale ʻauʻau aniani, nā paia ʻauʻau, nā ʻauʻau ʻauʻau, nā pūnāwai, nā kīʻaha, etc.
- ʻO ka lauoho paʻa a ola ʻole
- ʻO ka ʻili maloʻo a me ka ʻili poʻo
ʻAʻole hiki i ka wai paʻakikī ke hoʻopilikia i ke olakino, no laila no ke aha e palupalu ai ka wai? No ka mea ʻaʻole ʻino ka inu wai paʻakikī iā ʻoe, ʻaʻole ia he manaʻo ʻaʻole ia he pipiʻi ma nā ʻano ʻē aʻe.
koina wai paakiki
- Nā mea hana pono ʻole a hemahema paha
- paipu paa
- ʻOi aku ka nui o ka pila uila no ka mea ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ke kūkulu ʻana i ka pālākiō i ka wai wela
- ʻO nā kumukūʻai hou no ka mea holoi, shampoo a me nā huahana hoʻomaʻemaʻe
Mea hooluu wai
ʻO ka hopena e kū'ē i ka limescale:
pale a hoʻomalu, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka mea hoʻoheheʻe wai ScaleBuster, ka hana ʻana i ka lime me ka hoʻohana ʻole ʻana i nā huahana kemika, hoʻololi maikaʻi a hoʻololi i ke ʻano o ka crystalline e hoʻopau i kona scaling a adhesion hiki, ʻoiai e mālama ana i nā waiwai mineral āpau o ka wai e pono ai no ko mākou olakino.
He aha ka mea palupalu?
Ma muli o ka wahi āu e noho ai, ʻoi aku paha ka wai i hiki i kou hale ma mua o nā pae lime i ʻōlelo ʻia.
ʻO ka wai me kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka lime i kapa ʻia he wai paʻakikī a he kiʻekiʻe ka nui o nā minela, ʻo ia hoʻi nā paʻakai calcium a me ka magnesium.
ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka wai paʻakikī hiki ke hoʻoulu i nā pilikia olakino (ka maloʻo a me ka eczema ma ka ʻili atopic), a me ka haki ʻana o nā mea hana e pili ana me ka wai (mīkini holoi, holoi kīʻaha, mea hana kope, boiler, heater a i ʻole ka mea hoʻomehana wai uila).
Nā pilikia calcium i ka wai
ʻO ka pilikia nui e kū nei nā mea kūʻai aku, ma ke ʻano o ka hōʻoluʻolu, i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i ka wai hale he limescale.
- ʻO nā ʻōpala a me nā ʻili o ka lime i loko o nā hale hoʻomaʻemaʻe (nā hale ʻauʻau, nā ʻauʻau wai, nā paipu a me nā poʻo ʻauʻau).
- ʻO ke kaomi haʻahaʻa i ka wai o ka hale. Ka hoʻokumu ʻana o nā waihona lime i loko o nā paipu e hoʻemi ana i ke anawaena o loko a me ke kahe o ka wai.
- ʻO nā hemahema i ka maʻemaʻe: ka maloʻo a me ka ʻili o ka ʻili a me ke poʻo, a me nā pilikia dermatological.
- Hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o nā lako hana wai wela (boilers, thermoses a me nā mea hoʻomehana wai), nā mea uila (mīkini holoi, holoi kīʻaha) a me kā mākou paipu āpau.
Nā pōmaikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi mea hoʻoheheʻe
ʻO nā pōmaikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka softener he nui:
- E hoʻolōʻihi i ke ola o nā mea hana ma ka pale ʻana i ke kūkulu ʻana i ka limescale mai ka hana ʻino ʻana a i ʻole ka hao ʻana iā lākou.
- E kiʻi iā ʻoe e mālama i nā huahana anti-limescale a me ka hoʻoponopono paipu a me nā mea hana.
- E pale i nā pilikia o ka ʻili a me ka maloʻo no ka ʻohana holoʻokoʻa.
- E hoʻolōʻihi i ke ola o nā mea hana ma ka pale ʻana i ke kūkulu ʻana i ka limescale mai ka hana ʻino ʻana a i ʻole ka hao ʻana iā lākou.
- E kiʻi iā ʻoe e mālama i nā huahana anti-limescale a me ka hoʻoponopono paipu a me nā mea hana.
- E pale i nā pilikia o ka ʻili a me ka maloʻo no ka ʻohana holoʻokoʻa.
- ʻO nā mea hoʻoluʻu haʻahaʻa loa a me ka pono ʻole o ka mālama mau ʻana i nā ʻeke paʻakai a i ʻole nā huahana kemika e hoʻomau i ka holo ʻana o ka ʻōnaehana.
- Me ka pau ʻole o nā lita o ka wai e like me ka hana ʻana i nā mea hoʻoluʻu ion exchange. He mea nui ka mālama ʻana, ma waho aʻe o ka mālama ʻana a ʻaʻole hoʻopau i kēia waiwai makamae.
- Me ka ʻole o kahi pilina uila, hoʻopuka ka ScaleBuster i kona ikehu ponoʻī (ʻenehana autonomous).
- ʻAʻole pono ka hoʻokahe ʻana, ʻaʻole hoʻi e hoʻohua i ka wai ʻino (sodium), no laila ʻaʻole ia e hoʻokuʻu a hoʻohaumia paha i ka wai o ka honua.
- ʻO ka wai inu a me ka paʻakai ʻole kūpono no ka ʻai kanaka, nā holoholona a me nā mea kanu. ʻO nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai paʻakai ka mea hoʻohui maikaʻi loa no ka poʻe ma ka ʻai haʻahaʻa-sodium.
- ʻO ka wai liʻiliʻi me ka ʻole o ka ʻeha a me ka huhū ma kou ʻili a i kou lauoho.
- ʻO nā lako paʻa loa, mālama i ka lewa a maʻalahi ke hoʻokomo i nā ʻano paipu āpau.
He mea kūpono ke hoʻohana ʻana i kahi mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai?
Pehea e hoʻopōmaikaʻi ʻia ai ʻoe i kahi mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai?
Nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe hale: ka Hoʻopilikia ka wai paʻakikī i ka ikaika o nā huahana hoʻomaʻemaʻe. Hāʻawi ka wai i hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia i ka mana hoʻomaʻemaʻe ma o ka hoʻemi ʻana i ka nui o ke kopa e pono ai a hiki i 70%.
Ka holoi a mālama ʻana i nā lole: E ʻoi aku ka palupalu o kou mau lole, ʻoi aku ka maʻemaʻe a me ke keʻokeʻo, a ʻoi aku ka māmā o nā kala. ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka wai palupalu e hoʻonui i ke ola o nā lole, nā kāwele a me nā moena a hiki i ka 33% a hoʻonui i ke ola o kāu mīkini holoi.
Holoi ipu a me na ipu aniani: ka e maʻalahi ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i nā kīʻaha a me nā mea aniani. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka wai palupalu no kou ʻili, no laila e palupalu kou mau lima a maikaʻi ke nānā aku. ʻO ka wai palupalu hoʻi e hoʻolōʻihi i ke ola o kāu mea holoi ipu.
Nā mea hoʻomehana wai: Wahi a kahi noiʻi hou a ka Battelle Institute, hiki i ka wai paʻakikī ke hoʻoulu i ka 24% nalowale o ka pono i nā mea hoʻomehana wai. Me ka wai palupalu, mālama nā mea hoʻomehana i ka pono o ka hale hana no kahi 15 makahiki. Pela no na mea holoi ipu a me na mea hana wai wela e ae.
ʻauʻau a me ka ʻauʻau: i loko o ka lumi lumi, e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kāu kopa a me ka shampoo, me ka liʻiliʻi o ka hoʻoikaika ʻana. E ʻike ʻia ka maʻemaʻe a me ka maʻemaʻe o kou lauoho a me kou ʻili. E emi mai ka ʻōpala kopa a me ka ʻōpala nā ʻauʻau, nā ʻauʻau, nā ʻauʻau ʻauʻau, a me nā halepaku.
Ka pale ʻana i ka scaling i ka paipu a me nā paipu: i kekahi manawa, hana ka unahi a hoʻopaʻa i nā paipu. Ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā paipu, hoʻopaʻa ʻia ke kahe o ka wai a hāʻule nui ke kaomi wai. ʻO ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai e hoʻopau i kēia mau pilikia a hoʻoneʻe i ka paona i hana mua ʻia i ka manawa.
Nā maʻi keu hoemi: ka ʻO nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai e pale i nā apo maikaʻi ʻole, nā stains, a i ʻole ke kūkulu ʻia ʻana o ka mineral i loko o nā ʻauʻau, nā ua, a me nā poho. Mālama ka wai palupalu i ka nani o nā faucets a me nā countertops.
ʻO nā ʻokoʻa nui a me nā pōmaikaʻi ma waena o ka mea palupalu wai a me ka osmosis
Hoʻohālikelike ma waena o ka softener a me ka osmosis
He mea kūpono ke kānalua nei nā kānalua iā ʻoe i ka wā e hoʻoholo ai i kahi o nā hopena ʻelua i kūpono i kou home, ma kēia pou mākou wehewehe i ka nā ʻokoʻa nui a me nā pono o nā ʻōnaehana ʻelua.
Pehea ka hana ʻana o ka ʻōnaehana hoʻoluʻu wai?
ʻO ke ala maʻamau a maikaʻi hoʻi e wehe ai i nā hopena o ka wai paʻakikī, ʻo ia ka wehe ʻana i nā minerala e hoʻomaka ai ka paʻakikī. Hoʻopau nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai i ka calcium a me ka magnesium ma hoʻololi ion . Hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā ion mineral paʻakikī e ka resin softener a hoʻololi ʻia no nā ion sodium a i ʻole potassium. ʻAʻole i loko o ka wai palupalu nā mineral e hoʻonui ai i ka unahi.
Hoʻomaʻamaʻa wai ma ka hoʻololi ion
- Hoʻopiha ʻia ka pahu o kahi mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai me nā pahu resin i uhi ʻia me nā ion sodium. I ka hele ʻana o ka wai paʻakikī, hana nā peʻa resin e like me ka magnet, e huki ana i nā ion calcium a me ka magnesium, a i ʻole ka paʻakikī, e hoʻololi i nā ion sodium.
- ʻO ka hopena, ua piha ka resin i nā ion mineral a pono e "hoʻouka hou." Kapa ʻia kēia hana hoʻōla hou .
- I ka wā o ka hoʻoulu hou ʻana, hele ka wai wai ikaika i loko o ka pahu resin, e ʻauʻau ana i nā pahu resin i loko o ke kahawai o nā ion sodium. Hoʻololi kēia mau ion sodium i nā iona calcium a me ka magnesium i hōʻiliʻili ʻia i hoʻouna ʻia i lalo o ke kahawai.
- E hele ana ka hana hou i kekahi mau pōʻaiapuni e komo pū ana holoi hope y ka ʻili ʻana i ka wai . ʻO ke kaʻina hana hoʻomalu uila ʻia e ka valve control ma luna o ka pahu resin.
- Ke hoʻopau ʻia ke kaʻina hana hou, holoi wikiwiki ʻia ka moena resin e wehe i ka sodium keu.
- Ua mākaukau ka mea palupalu e wehe i ka paʻakikī ke komo ka wai i ka hale.
mea hooluolu wai osmosis hoohuli
E kūʻai i ka mea hoʻoluʻu wai paʻakai ʻole o ka hale Scalebuster
He mea hana hou no ka mālama ʻana i ka wai me ka limescale
Hoʻopau ia i ka lime scale, pale i ka corrosion, hōʻemi i nā kumukūʻai, mālama ʻole ʻia, ʻaʻole koi i ka uila a hoʻohana paha i nā huahana kemika i kāna mālama ʻana. ʻO ka ScaleBuster mea hoʻoluʻu wai paʻakai ʻole hoʻohana i kahi ʻenehana i hōʻoia ʻia ma mua o 30 mau makahiki i ka mākeke no ka lapaʻau wai limescale i loko o ka hydraulic a me ka sanitary network, hoʻomehana a me nā hoʻonohonoho paipu ma ka laulā, pale i nā mea hana hale a me nā mea hana.
ʻO ka ScaleBuster paʻakai paʻakai ʻoluʻolu ʻole hoʻopau i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka paʻakai ka pale ʻana i nā mea hoʻonoho mai ka pālima lime, ka ʻōpala a me ka ʻino. He ʻōnaehana maikaʻi ʻo Ion ScaleBuster no ka mālama ʻana i ka wai noho, ʻoihana a me ka wai ʻoihana me ka hoʻohui ʻole ʻana i ka paʻakai a i ʻole nā kemika ʻino e ʻoi aku ka palekana, ʻoi aku ke kumukūʻai a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kaiapuni ma mua o nā ʻōnaehana mālama maʻamau.
- ʻAʻole ia e hoʻololi i nā waiwai o ka wai, e mālama ana i kāna minerality integral (calcium, magnesium).
- ʻAʻohe paʻakai, ʻaʻohe kemika ʻino.
- ʻAʻole hoʻohana mana, ʻaʻohe pili uila.
- ʻAʻohe koina, ʻaʻohe ʻaelike mālama.
- ʻAʻohe mea uila, ʻenehana magnetic a i ʻole nā magnets maikaʻi ʻole.
- ʻO nā lako paʻa, mālama i ka lewa, hoʻokomo maʻalahi.
.Ma hope, hiki iā ʻoe ke kaomi i ka loulou ma lalo nei e komo i ka ʻaoʻao o: mea palupalu wai paʻakai ʻole ScaleBuster
Reverse osmosis hōʻole wai
Hōʻole wai osmosis hoʻohuli
E hōʻole i ka wai i ka osmosis hoʻohuli i ka mālama ʻana i ka wai ʻino
ʻO ka wai i hōʻole ʻia mai nā ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis (he mea paʻakikī ia no ka poʻe mahiʻai e hoʻohana nei i kēia mau mea hana no ka loaʻa ʻana o ka wai maikaʻi loa no ka hoʻoulu ʻana) hiki ke hōʻike iā ia iho he pilikia i ka hoʻoholo ʻana e hoʻohana i kahi ʻōnaehana osmosis.
Ke makemake mākou i ka nui o ka wai osmosis, pono mākou e ʻike ʻo ka nui o ka wai i hoʻolei ʻia e pālua ʻia ka nui o ka wai i hana ʻia e nā mea hana osmosis.
ʻO ia ke kumu i makemake ai mākou e hoʻopuka i kahi ʻatikala e kamaʻilio ana e pili ana i ka hōʻole ʻana i ka wai mai nā ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis, nā kumu like ʻole e hōʻemi ai a pehea e hoʻohana ai i kēia wai.
He aha ka wai ʻōpala i ka ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis
Ma nā ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis a pau, ʻo ka wai hōʻole a i ʻole ka wai koena ka wai e puka mai ana mai loko mai o ka paipu i hoʻopili ʻia a hoʻouna ʻia i ke kahawai (ka ʻeleʻele).
I ka wā i hele ai ka wai paila i loko o ka sediment a me nā kānana kalapona, komo ia i ka membrane osmosis reverse, kahi e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ai i ka nui o ka wai a hoʻouna i kahi nui o ka wai me nā paʻakai i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia a mākou e makemake ai e hoʻopau i ke kahawai.
No laila, ʻo ka wai i hōʻole ʻia he wai maʻemaʻe me ka chlorine akā me kahi EC ma waena o 15-20% kiʻekiʻe ma mua o ka wai paipu.
Nā kūlana e loiloi ai e hōʻemi i ka wai i hōʻole ʻia e kahi ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis
ʻO ka mea mua e hōʻemi i ka wai i hōʻole ʻia e kahi ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis: ʻO ka EC o ka wai grid
- mea hana osmosis hoʻohuli wehe i ka 95% o ka paʻakai mai ka wai. ʻO ia hoʻi, ma muli o ka EC o ka wai paila, pēlā nō ka maikaʻi o ka wai i hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia.
- E pili pono ana ke ola o ka membrane i ka EC o ka wai paipu. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka EC, e emi ana ke ola o ka membrane ma muli o ka nui o nā paʻakai paʻa. ʻOiai ʻo ka hapa maikaʻi o kēia e hōʻole mākou i ka liʻiliʻi o ka wai hiki.
ʻO ka ʻāpana ʻelua e nānā e hōʻemi i ka wai i hōʻole ʻia e kahi ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis: ʻO ke kaomi wai komo.
Manaʻo nā mea hana membrane osmosis i ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o 4,3 Kg/cm2 (BAR) i hana ka membrane i nā kūlana maikaʻi. No laila, e hoʻonui a emi paha ka hana o ka wai ma muli o ke kaomi o ka wai e komo i ka membrane. ʻAʻole lawa ka paʻi wai e hoʻohua ai nā mea hana i ka wai liʻiliʻi a, i ka manawa like, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hōʻole ʻana i ka wai. Inā he haʻahaʻa ko mākou kaomi wai ma mua o ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia, pono mākou e hoʻokomo i kahi Pump Pump Kit. Ma kēia ala e hōʻoia mākou e hana nā mea hana i nā kūlana kūpono.
'ikamu 3: E hoʻemi i ka wai i hōʻole ʻia e kahi ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis ma o ka hoʻokomo ʻana i kahi kahe kahe.
- ʻO ka nui o ka wai i hōʻole ʻia e kahi ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis e hilinaʻi pololei i ka kaohi kahe hoʻouka.
- Nui nā ʻōnaehana osmosis i hoʻolālā ʻia e wehe i ka 4: 1, 5: 1, 6: 1 a i ʻole.
- ʻO ia hoʻi, no kēlā me kēia lita o ka wai i hana ʻia, he 4, 5 a i ʻole 6 mau manawa hou aku e pono ai ka wai e hoʻolei ʻia i lalo o ke kahawai (a i ʻole ka māla).
- Hoʻolālā ʻia nā ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis GrowMax Water e hōʻole WALE lita o ka wai no kēlā me kēia lita o ka wai hoʻomaʻemaʻe, mālama kēia i ka wai nui!
E kūʻai i ka mea hoʻopaʻa kahe wai ʻino no ka Pūnaehana wai Reverse Osmosis
Kumukuai palena palena FLOW no ka ʻōnaehana wai osmosis reverse
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Reverse Osmosis Wai kānana Kānāwai Kūʻai Kaohi
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E kūʻai i ka ʻōnaehana osmosis reverse me MINIMUM Reverse Osmosis Rejection Water: GrowMax Water
ʻO ke kumukūʻai mālama wai osmosis hoʻohuli ʻo GrowMax Water
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Puke kumu kūʻai o nā kānana pani GrowMax Water Eco Grow (240 L/h)
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Reverse osmosis rejection wai recycling a hoʻohana hou i nā ʻōnaehana
Pehea e hiki ai iā mākou ke hoʻohana i ka wai osmosis reverse?
ʻO ka hoʻohana hou ʻana i ka wai a me ka hoʻohana hou ʻana i nā ʻōnaehana mahalo i ka hoʻohuli ʻana i ka wai osmosis
ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka emi ʻana o ka nui o nā kumu wai maʻemaʻe i loaʻa iā mākou he mea nui i ka mālama ʻana i ko mākou honua, a no ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka palekana o ko mākou mau kumu wai kūlohelohe.
Ua hoʻolālā mākou i nā haneli o nā ʻōnaehana ultrafiltration e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka wai a puni ka honua, a hoʻolālā mākou i nā mea hou aku i kēlā me kēia lā.
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā pono hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai, aia nā ʻōnaehana e ʻike pehea e hiki ai iā mākou ke hoʻokō i nā kūlana hoʻomaʻemaʻe a hana hou paha i loaʻa iā ʻoe.
Pehea e hoʻohana hou ai i ka wai reverse osmosis
E like me kā mākou i ʻōlelo ai ma mua, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka paʻakai o ka wai i hōʻole ʻia ma mua o ka wai paʻakai. Ua ʻōlelo pū mākou he wai maʻemaʻe i ka lepo a me ka chlorine ʻole, e hiki ai iā mākou ke hoʻohana no nā mea ʻē aʻe. No ka laʻana, ma ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana i ka wai i hōʻole ʻia i loko o kahi pahu, hiki iā mākou ke hoʻohana iā ia e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā lumi ulu a me nā keʻena, nā pā, nā ipu, nā mea hana, etc.
Eia hou, hiki iā mākou ke hoʻohana iā ia no ka holoi ʻana i nā papahele a i ʻole no ka wai i loko o nā pahu. No ka hoʻoinu ʻana i nā lau, nā lāʻau hua a i ʻole nā mea kanu a me nā pua ʻaʻole pono ka wai paʻakai. ʻO ka hope, no ka poʻe a pau he wai ʻauʻau, mai hoʻokaʻulua e hoʻopiha iā ia me ka wai hōʻole i hana ʻia e nā mea hana reverse osmosis.
Pehea e hoʻohana hou ai i ka wai reverse osmosis
Hoʻohana hou i ka wai osmosis
Ma kēia wikiō e wehewehe au i ka dynamics o ka hoʻohana ʻana a me ka hoʻokomo ʻana no ka hoʻohana hou ʻana i ka wai i hoʻopau ʻia me kahi kānana no ka mālama ʻana i ka osmosis reverse no ka wai. .
Hōʻike wau iā ʻoe pehea mākou e mālama ai i ka wai ma ka home a pehea mākou e hana hou ai, ma kēia ʻano ʻaʻole mākou e ninini i ka wai a hoʻolei i ka wai. E hauʻoli i ka wikiō a ke manaʻo nei au he mea pono ia iā ʻoe, ʻoiai ua lilo ia i mea nui i ko mākou ʻohana.
Pehea e hoʻomaka ai i kahi osmosis?
Pehea e hoʻokahe ai i ke koko reverse osmosis
Eia mākou e wehewehe pehea e hoʻomaka ai i kahi ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis, me nā kikoʻī āpau i hiki iā ʻoe ke hana iā ʻoe iho:
- E pani i ka wai komo: No ka hoʻokō ʻana i ke kau ʻana, e hōʻoia i ka pani ʻana o ka wai inlet i nā mea hana osmosis.
- E hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā kānana mua: ʻO ka hoʻomaʻemaʻeʻana i nā kānana mua e pale i ka lepo i hele mai lākou mai ka hale hana mai ke komoʻana i ka membrane, hiki ke hoʻopaʻa loa iā ia. No ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana, e hoʻokaʻawale i ka paipu e lawe ai i ka wai i ka membrane a kuhikuhi iā ia i kahi pahu. A laila e hoʻā i ka wai a holo a maʻemaʻe. ʻO ka hope, pono e hoʻopili hou ka paipu i ka membrane a pani ʻia nā pāpale osmosis.
- Hoʻopiha a hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka pahu: E wehe i ke kīwī puka wai a hoʻopiha i ka pahu no hoʻokahi hola. Ma hope o kēia manawa, hoʻokaʻawale loa ia ma ka wehe ʻana i ka pā lawelawe (ka mea i hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o ka paila). Pono e hana hou ʻia kēia kaʻina hana o ka hoʻopiha ʻana a me ka hoʻokahe ʻana i ka pahu a mākaukau ka osmosis compact no ka hoʻohana.
Mai poina i kēlā... I ka manawa i hoʻomaka ʻia ai, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mālama mau ʻana i ka lako osmosis compact e hōʻoiaʻiʻo i kāna hana maikaʻi loa. No kēia mea pono e hoʻololi i nā kānana mua, ka membrane a me ka post-filter me kahi alapine.