Yiziphi izindlela okufanele zenziwe ukuze ugweme ukuminza noma ukuminza inja?

En Ok Pool Reform Sithembeke kakhulu kubangani bethu abakhulu, izilwane ezifuywayo, futhi ngenxa yalesi sizathu esigabeni esithi Ukuphepha kwechibi lezilwane ezifuywayo senze ikhasi elineziphakamiso ze Indlela yokusiza phambi kokuminza nenja egwilizayo?

Ichibi Lezimpawu Eziminza Inja

Imiphumela engaba khona ngemva kwechibi lezinja eziminzayo

Uma usola ukuthi isilwane sakho esifuywayo sesiseduze nokuminza, yisa kudokotela wakho wezilwane ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka. Uma engelashwa, amanzi angaba khona emaphashini angabhidliza isitho somzimba.

Inja ingaminza emanzini nanoma yiluphi olunye uketshezi, ibangele ukuminza. I-asphyxiation yisimo esibucayi futhi singaholela ekufeni kwenja uma izindlela ezifanele kanye nokuhlolwa kokuxilonga kungenziwanga ngesikhathi.

Izimpawu zokuminza enja zifana nalezo ezikumuntu: ukuphefumula kanzima, ukukhwehlela, ukuphefumula, ukukhathazeka nokuyaluza. Uma inja iqulekile, kuyadingeka ukwenza ukuphefumula okwenziwa ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.

Inja yami iyaklinya noma iphefumula kanzima: kungani futhi ngenzeni?

Ngenzenjani uma inja yami iminza?

Ngenzenjani uma inja yami iminza

Iphuzu lokuqala: Yini okufanele ngiyenze uma ngisola ukuthi inja yami yehlelwe yingozi emanzini

Uma inja yakho inengozi emanzini, kubalulekile ukuthi uyomise kahle ngaphambi kokuzama noma yini enye.

Uma usola ukuthi inja yakho kungenzeka ihlushwa i-hypothermia, kubalulekile ukuyifudumeza kancane ngaphambi kokuzama ukwenza i-CPR.

• Ukwenza lokhu, bamba inja emzimbeni wakho bese uyigoqa ngengubo noma ithawula ukuyigcina ifudumele.
• Bese ulandela imiyalelo engenhla ukuze wenze i-CPR.

Uma uqhubeka nokuba nobunzima bokuphefumula ngemva kokuba womile futhi wafudumeza isilwane sakho, kubalulekile ukuyisa isilwane sakho kudokotela wezilwane ngokushesha.

Ukwelashwa kusenesikhathi kungabaluleka ekusindiseni impilo yesilwane esifuywayo.

Isinyathelo sesibili Yini okufanele ngiyenze uma inja yami iklinywa noma iklinywa? Hlola ukuthi ingabe ikhwehlela ngempela noma iyaklinya.

Qiniseka ukuthi isilwane esifuywayo siminyanisa ngempela yini

Hlola Uma ngabe bayaklinywa ngempela, ngeke bakwazi ukukhuluma, ukuphefumula noma ukukhwehlela kahle.

• Kunezinto ezimbalwa ongazenza ngaphambi kokuthi wenze i-Heimlich maneuver kumuntu othile. Okokuqala, qiniseka ukuthi isilwane esifuywayo siyaminyanisa hhayi nje ukukhwehlela.
• Bese ushayela udokotela wezilwane wakwa-ER noma omunye umuntu ashayele usizo.
• Uma usizo lwezempilo oluphuthumayo selwazisiwe, ungaqala ukuthatha isinyathelo.

Uma inja yakho iphefumula kanzima, kungase kube uphawu lokuminza.

Lesi simo singabangelwa izinto ezihlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa ukungezwani komzimba nezinto ezithile, izifo zokuphefumula, ngisho nesifo senhliziyo.

Uma ubona ukuthi inja yakho inenkinga yokuphefumula, kubalulekile ukuthi uyiyise kudokotela wezilwane ngokushesha ukuze iyohlolwa. Ukuminza kungaba yingozi empilweni, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuthi uthole ukwelashwa kwenja yakho ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.

Bheka ukuthi inja ikhombisa yini izimpawu zokuminyanisa bese uyithulisa

Okokuqala, phawula ukuthi uma inja ingakwazi ukuphefumula, izobonisa ukuziphatha okuningi okubonisa lokhu.

Uma uzama ukuthola ukuthi isilwane sakho siyaklinywa yini, zama ukusithulisa kuqala, ngoba lapho sithuka kakhulu, sidinga i-oxygen eyengeziwe, futhi isimo sizoba sibi nakakhulu.

Indlela yokuhlola uma inja yami iminza

Bheka ukuthi isilwane esiklinywayo siyazi noma cha

Okufanele ukwenze uma inja iklinywa kodwa iyazi

• Okokuqala, uma inja yakho iklinywa, into yokuqala okufanele uyenze ukuzama ukususa into evimba indlela yayo yokuphefumula.
• Vula umlomo wakho ngokushesha, futhi ngokukhanya okuhle qaphela umgodi womlomo ngokuphelele, uma sibona isici sinamathele ngaphandle kokungabaza sethula isandla sethu futhi sisisuse ngokushesha.
• Nakuba, uma ungakwazi ukususa into, yisa inja yakho kudokotela wezilwane ngokushesha.

Okufanele ukwenze uma inja iklinywa kodwa iqulekile

• Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma inja yakho iqulekile kodwa isaphefumula, yibeke endaweni yokululama futhi ubize usizo oluphuthumayo.
• Okokugcina, gcizelela ukuthi akufanele uzame ukunikeza inja yakho i-CPR ngaphandle uma uqeqeshelwe ukwenza kanjalo.

Imiphumela kanye nezinkinga ezitholakala ezimpawini zokuminza kwezinja

Ungaziqaphela kanjani izimpawu zokuklinywa esilwaneni esifuywayo

Ukuze siqaphele izimpawu zokuminza esilwaneni esifuywayo, kumelwe sazi ukuthi esimweni sokuminza, ekuqaleni isilwane sethu singaba novalo kakhulu, sihefuzele futhi sethule i-dyspnea ebalulekile (ukuphefumula kanzima).

• Ngalesi sizathu, izozama ukukhwehlela futhi yelule intamo nekhanda ukuze iphefumule kangcono, futhi ngezinye izikhathi singezwa imisindo ehlabayo lapho iphefumula.

Izimpawu ezivezwa ukuminza kwenja

Izimpawu zokuminza ezinjeni zingabandakanya

• Ukuklinywa kakhulu noma ukuconsa (hlola ukuthi inja ingakwazi yini ukugwinya; uma kunjalo, mancane amathuba okuthi kube ukuvinjelwa ngokomzimba).
• I-Respiración dificultosa
• Izinsini eziluhlaza noma ulimi
• ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo
• Goqa
• Uma "usesimweni sokuphefumula", ikhanda lakho nentamo igobe ngendlela eqondile.
• Ibonakala ithukuthele kakhulu noma iyahlanya, ibeka isidladla emlonyeni futhi ikhale.
• Ukukhwehlela okukhulu, ukukhwehlela, noma ukuphelelwa umoya
• Izinsini ezimpunga noma eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka
• Uma unento ebonakalayo ngemuva komphimbo wakho.
• Uma kukhona ukunyakaza okuyihaba esifubeni sakho.
• ukulahlekelwa ukwazi

I-Hypoxia esilwaneni: Izimo ezingenzeka ngokuntula umoya-mpilo kwenja

Ukuminza kwenja: hypoxia esilwaneni

Lapho umoya-mpilo ungafinyeleli egazini ngendlela efanele, isimo soku hypoxia esilwaneni, esingayibona ngokuba khona kwayo i-cyanosis, okuwumbala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka wolwelwesi lwamafinyila (ubuso bangaphakathi bezindebe, izinsini, ulwanga nolimi kanye ne-ocular conjunctiva). Okuhlukile ubuthi be-carbon monoxide, lapho ulwelwesi lwamafinyila lubomvu.

Kusukela lapha, isilwane singakwazi yeka ukuphefumula (ukuboshwa ukuphefumula) futhi aquleke aquleke.

Uma kunjalo, sizobona ukuthi isifuba siyayeka ukunyakaza ngesigqi, futhi uma siletha ingilazi (izibuko, iselula, isibuko) eduze nekhala, ngeke ibambe.

Ngemuva kwemizuzu emi-3 - 5 ye-hypoxia ngenxa yokuminza esilwaneni esifuywayo: Amathuba okuboshwa kwenhliziyo

Indlela yokubona ukuboshwa kwenhliziyo ezinjeni?

Ukuqala ngokuzumayo ukuphefumula, ubuthakathaka obusobala, noma isisu esigobile kungase kube izimpawu zezinkinga inhliziyo ezinjeni. Ngokuvamile azikho izimpawu ezicacile, ngakho-ke inketho engcono kakhulu yakho i-perro ukuvakashelwa njalo kudokotela wezilwane.

Ukubona ukuthi inhliziyo iyapompa yini, ukushaya kwenhliziyo kufanele kuthathwe engxenyeni engaphakathi yethanga, noma ukushaya kufanele kuzwakale ngokubeka intende yesandla esifubeni, eduze ne-sternum.

Ukuvuselelwa kweCardiopulmonary ezinjeni eziminzayo

Yini esingayenza uma inja yethu ine-cardiorespiratory arrest? 

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Khipha izimo ezingase zenze inja yakho iziphathe sengathi iyaklinya

Khipha ezinye izimbangela ngaphambi kokwenza izinja zokuminza

Yenqaba ezinye izimbangela ngaphambi kokwenza izinja eziminyanisayo: Ungenza izinto zibe zimbi kakhulu kunokuba uzilungise uma wenza amasu athile uma ungawadingi.

Ngenxa yalokhu, kubalulekile ukuqiniseka ngangokunokwenzeka ukuthi inja yakho iyaklinywa futhi isengozini, kunokuba nje ucabange ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi kunjalo.

Izimo zingabangela isilwane sakho esifuywayo ukuba siziphathe sengathi sisesiqephu senja egwiliza:

Uthole ukuthi inja yami ithimula kakhulu futhi ibonakala iminyanisa njalo

Uma inja yakho ithimula kakhulu futhi ibonakala inenkinga yokuphefumula, ingase ibe ne-allergies noma isifo sokuphefumula.

I-Allergies iyimbangela evame kakhulu yokuthimula okungapheli ezinjeni futhi kungabangelwa noma yini kusukela othulini nempova kuya ekudleni nasezintweni ezicasula imvelo. Uma ukuthimula kwenja yakho kuhambisana nezinye izimpawu ezifana nekhala eligelezayo, amehlo agcwele amanzi, noma ukukhwehlela, kungenzeka ukuthi kungenxa yokungezwani komzimba nezinto ezithile. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izifo ezithinta ukuphefumula ngokuvamile zibangela izimpawu ezimbi kakhulu njengokushisa komzimba, ukukhathala, nokungathandi ukudla. Uma ukhathazekile ngokuthi inja yakho ingase ibe nokungezwani komzimba noma ukutheleleka kokuphefumula, yiyise kudokotela wezilwane ukuze ayohlolwa.

Ungenza izinto zibe zimbi kakhulu kunokuba uzilungise uma wenza amasu athile enja engazidingi. Ngenxa yalokhu, kubalulekile ukuqiniseka ngangokunokwenzeka ukuthi inja yakho iyaklinywa futhi isengozini, kunokuba nje ucabange ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi kunjalo.

Izimo ezingabukeka njengenja egwiliza

• izifo zokuphefumula: Izinkinga zokuphefumula, njenge-bronchitis noma isifuba somoya, zingabangela inja yakho ukuba iziphathe sengathi iyaminza.
• Izinkinga zenhliziyo: Uma inja yakho inenkinga yenhliziyo, ingase ibe nobunzima bokuphefumula futhi iziphathe njengokungathi iyaklinya.
• Ukuhlaselwa ukwethukaUkuhlaselwa wuvalo kungabangela inja yakho ukuthi iphefumule ngokushesha futhi ikuthole kunzima ukuphefumula, okungase kuyenze izizwe sengathi iyaklinywa.
• I-Tracheobronchitis: ukuvuvukala kwemigudu yokuphefumula engabangela ubunzima bokuphefumula futhi wenze inja yakho zizwe sengathi iyaklinya.
• UKennel akhwehlele Kuyisifo esenza imigudu yokuphefumula ibe buhlungu, ivuvuke futhi icasuke. Uma inja yakho ikhwehlela, kubalulekile ukuthi uyiyise kudokotela wezilwane ukuze ikwazi ukuhlonza imbangela futhi imphathe ngendlela efanele. Ukukhwehlela kwe-Kennel kuvame ukubangelwa amagciwane noma amagciwane, ngakho ukwelashwa kuzodinga ama-antibiotics. Kubalulekile futhi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi inja yakho iphuza amanzi anele futhi iphumule, njengoba ukukhwehlela kungakhandla kakhulu.
• Ulwanga olude oluthambile: I-quirk evamile ye-anatomical etholakala ezinjeni eziningi ukuba nolimi nolwanga oluthambile olukhulu kakhulu emlonyeni wazo. Lokhu kuvame kakhulu ezinjeni ze-brachycephalic (lezo ezinamakhala amafushane kanye nobuso obufana nengane) njengama-pugs, i-Pekingese, i-Lhasa apsos, ne-shih tzus, kodwa futhi kwenzeka ezihlotsheni ezincane ezifana nama-poodle, i-west highland white terrier, i-dachshund, i-spitz. , kanye pomeranian. Umphumela uba ukuthi uma inja ihogela ngamandla, incela ekugcineni kolwanga oluthambile bese iliphushela ngasemnyango woqhoqhoqho. Lokhu kuncipha okwesikhashana noma kuvimbe uqhoqhoqho bese isilwane senza uchungechunge lokuhonqa okumangalisayo noma ukuklinywa, njengokungathi siyaminyanisa. Lena inkinga yesikhashana nje, njengoba lapho inja igwinya, ulwanga oluthambile luyasuka kuqhoqhoqho futhi ingakwazi ukuphefumula futhi. Uma ungenaso isiqiniseko, mnike ukudla noma umphathe kahle. Uma wamukela futhi ukugwinye ukudla, ngeke uklinywe.

Okufanele ukwenze uma ucabanga ukuthi inja yakho ihlushwa enye yalezi zinkinga ezifana nokuminza

Okokuqala, yisho ukuthi uma ucabanga ukuthi inja yakho kungenzeka ihlushwa enye yalezi zinkinga, bona udokotela wakho wezilwane ngokushesha kunokuba uzame ukwenza ukuqondisa kwe-Heimlich. Uma ungaqiniseki ukuthi inja yakho iyaklinywa noma cha, shayela udokotela wakho wezilwane ngokushesha ukuze uthole iseluleko. Ungazami ukuqagela ukuthi inja yakho isengozini noma cha; okungcono kakhulu ukwenza iphutha ohlangothini lokuqapha futhi ushayele udokotela wezilwane ukuze uthole iseluleko ngalokho okufanele ukwenze.

Isinyathelo sesi-4: Shayela udokotela wezilwane eziphuthumayo

Uma isilwane esifuywayo siminyanisa ngempela: shayela noma uye kudokotela wezilwane ngokushesha

Uma ucabanga ukuthi inja yakho ingase iminze, kubalulekile ukufuna usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha.

• Lesi simo singaba sibi kakhulu futhi sibeke impilo engozini, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuyisa inja yakho kudokotela wezilwane ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.
• Ukwengeza, uma unemibuzo noma ukukhathazeka mayelana nokuminza ezinjeni, sikukhuthaza ukuthi ukhulume nodokotela wakho wezilwane.

Udokotela wezilwane uzokwazisa ngezinqubo zosizo lokuqala ezilula kakhulu endabeni yenja yakho

• Okokuqala nje, ungase utshelwe ngezinqubo zosizo lokuqala ngesikhathi usalinde usizo oluphuthumayo, futhi ungase ucelwe ukuba ulethe isilwane sakho ngokushesha.
• Uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela kudokotela wakho wezilwane, bheka odokotela bezilwane eziphuthumayo amahora angu-24.
• Ngokuvamile uzothola inombolo yabo yocingo ohlwini lwemibhalo, noma ungashayela abenhlalakahle yezilwane noma i-ejensi yokuhlenga ukuze uthole ulwazi. Amadolobha amakhulu namadolobhana ngokuvamile anezilwane eziphuthumayo kanye nezibhedlela zezilwane.
• Ngamafuphi, inombolo yendawo yezimo eziphuthumayo izokwazi ukukunikeza inombolo yodokotela wezilwane eziphuthumayo ongakusiza ngocingo.

Isinyathelo sesi-5 sokulindela indlela ye-Heimlich: Ungamkhungathekisi futhi umvumele akhwehlele.

Ukuminza kwenja: bona ukuthi inja yami iyaminza futhi iyakhwehlela

Bheka ukuthi inja iyakhwehlela yini. Ekuqaleni, uma inja yakho ikwazi ukukhwehlela, linda kancane ukuze ubone ukuthi ingayikhipha yini into eyiminyanisile yodwa.

• Awume nje uma ebonakala ekwazi ukuphefumula kahle.
• Uma naye ehefuzela noma ehefuzela, shayela udokotela wakho wezilwane ngokushesha.

Ukusebenzisa amasu ngaphambi kokwenza i-Heimlich maneuver

Ngaphambi kokwenza lo mkhuba, ungasebenzisa izindlela ezithile, ezingenamandla kangako, ukuze uhlole ukuthi isilwane esifuywayo singawukhipha yini umzimba wangaphandle esiminyaniswe ngawo.

• Into yokuqala ukuzama qhubeka uzolile futhi uzame ukungasithwali noma ukudlulisa ukucindezeleka esilwaneni. Uma isilwane sakho sigwinye okuthile, yenza usesho lwezandla emlonyeni waso, uzama ukususa into ngezandla zakhe.
• uma ukhwehlela,akhwehlele konke akudingayo, njengoba kuyindlela engokwemvelo futhi evamile ephumelelayo yokuxosha imizimba yangaphandle.

Umsebenzi wesithupha ngaphambi kokuqondisa kukaHeimlich ezinjeni: Hlola umlomo nomphimbo futhi, uma zikhona, susa izinto.

Uma inja yakho iklinya, iqala ukukhwehlela futhi izama ukukhipha into emphinjeni, uma ibonakala iklinya, ungase ungabi naso isikhathi sokufika kudokotela wezilwane. Kula magrafu ungabona amasu ahlukene okubhekana nalesi simo.

Inja eklinywayo: Hlola umlomo nomphimbo wayo

1. Okokuqala, uma inja iklinywa futhi ungakwazi ukuyikhipha leyo nto, yiyise kudokotela wezilwane ngokushesha.
2. Okwesibili, uma inja yakho iqulekile kodwa isaphefumula, yibeke endaweni yokululama futhi ubize usizo oluphuthumayo.
3. Futhi, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi ungazami i-CPR enjeni yakho ngaphandle uma uqeqeshelwe ukwenza kanjalo.

Bheka ukuthi inja yakho iphefumula ngokujwayelekile yini ngemva kokukhipha into.

 Uma kungenjalo, mnike ukuphefumula okwenziwa ngokushesha.

• Uma engenawo ukushaya kwenhliziyo, mnike i-CPR.
• Uma kudinga ukusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokuvuselela umoya, yenza lokho ongakwenza ngokushesha futhi ucele othile ashayele udokotela wezilwane ukuze uthole iziqondiso ezengeziwe.

Indlela yokukhipha izinto emlonyeni wenja ngendlela efanele

Okufanele ukucabangele ngaphambi kokukhipha izinto emlonyeni wakho

Nokho, kunezindlela ezifanele nezindlela ezingalungile zokwenza lokhu. Uma wenza kabi, ungagcina udelela kakhulu,

• Uma unenja, ngokuqinisekile kuye kwadingeka ukhiphe okuthile emlonyeni wayo (ithoyizi, ithambo noma ngisho nodoti).

Amathiphu lapho inja iklinywa izinto emlonyeni

Nawa amanye amathiphu okukhipha ngokuphephile izinto emlonyeni wenja:

• Sondela enja ngokuzola nangokuzethemba. Uma ubonisa ukwesaba noma ukungaqiniseki, inja ingase ikuzwe bese iyacasuka.
• Ungadonsi entweni. Lokhu kungabangela inja ukuba yethuke futhi ilume. Kunalokho, zama ukuyikhulula ngobumnene ngeminwe yakho.
• Uma into ingemuva komlomo wakho, kungase kudingeke ukuthi ufake iminwe yakho kahle noma ithuluzi (njengesipuni) eceleni komlomo wakho ukuze uyifinyelele. Qaphela kakhulu ukuthi ungaculi i-gag reflex.
• Ungalokothi uzame ukuvula imihlathi yenja. Lokhu kuyingozi kakhulu futhi kungadala ukulimala okubi kakhulu.

Ungasifaki isandla emlonyeni wenja eklinywayo

• Inja noma ikati eliklinyiwe ngenxa yokuthi ucezu oluthile luvaleleke kuqhoqhoqho lunobunzima obukhulu bokuphefumula. “Uma sifaka isandla emlonyeni ngenhloso yokukhipha ucezu, sizoyivimba nakakhulu indlela engenisa umoya,” kunezela uCuenca.
• Ukufaka isandla emlonyeni wesilwane esiklinywayo kunenye inkinga eyengeziwe: kungasiluma, njengoba kuvamile ukuba inja noma ikati zizwe ubuhlungu.

7º Uma singekho kulezi zinyathelo zangaphambilini esisebenzayo, kufanele uphendukele ku-Heimlich maneuver in dog

Iyini i-Heimlich maneuver futhi ihlanganisani?

I-Heimlich maneuver yezinja iyindlela esetshenziselwa ukusiza inja eklinywayo noma eklinywayo.

I-Heimlich maneuver yezinja: Lena inqubo elula futhi esebenzayo, futhi ingasindisa impilo yenja yakho ngemizuzwana nje.

• Okokuqala nje, I-Heimlich maneuver yezinja ihlanganisa ukubeka izandla zakho ngemuva kwentamo yenja nokushaya ngamandla phambili naphezulu.
• Lokhu kuzosiza ukukhipha into ebhajwe emphinjeni wenja, kuyenze iphinde iphefumule.
• Futhi, uma inja yakho iklinywa, kubalulekile ukuthatha isinyathelo ngokushesha futhi uyiyise kudokotela wezilwane ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.
• Ngempela, ukwelashwa kusenesikhathi kungabaluleka ekusindiseni impilo yenja yakho.

I-Heimlich maneuver yenziwa nini ezinjeni?

I-Heimlich maneuver iyindlela engasetshenziswa ukusiza inja eklinywayo.

Le nqubo ihlanganisa ukumshaya emhlane ukuze kudedelwe into ebhajwe. Uma usola ukuthi inja yakho iyaklinya, kufanele uyise kudokotela wezilwane ngokushesha. Okwamanje, ungasebenzisa i-Heimlich maneuver ukuze uzame ukumsiza.

Ukuqondisa kwe-Heimlich enjeni kwenziwa kuphela uma kuqinisekile ukuthi inja inento yangaphandle emphinjeni evimbe indlela yokuphefumula.

Uma into ivimbe ngokuphelele umgudu wokuphefumula, isilwane uzolahlekelwa ukwazi. Kulokhu kuphela, ngenkathi inhliziyo isashaya, inja yenziwa i-Heimlich Maneuver ukuze isuse into emphinjeni. Lala inja ohlangothini lwayo, beka izintende zakho kubambo lokugcina futhi unikeze ama-4-5 asheshayo, abukhali, hlola umlomo.

Ungayenza kanjani i-Wheelbarrow Position uma inja yami iklinywa

Wenziwa kanjani indlela yebhala ngaphambi kokuqondisa kwe-Heimlich enja

I-Wheelbarrow yenja encane yehla lapho inja yami iminza

Ukuminza Kwezinja Ezincane: Indawo Yebhala Kasondo Elibamba Imilenze Yangemuva

Indawo enkulu yebhala yenja lapho inja yami iminza

Inja encane egwiliza: Indawo yebhala yamasondo eyibambe okhalweni

Indlela yokwenza indawo yebhala uma inja yami iklinywa futhi ikhwehlela

Indlela yokwenza indawo yebhala uma inja yami iklinywa futhi ikhwehlela

• Uma ngisho nokukhwehlela, umzimba wangaphandle awuxoshwa, noma uma isilwane sakho siyeka ukukhwehlela futhi uqinisekile ukuthi kukhona umzimba wangaphandle, ungakwazi. sebenzisa amandla adonsela phansi ngokuvuna kwakho, ukubeka isilwane sakho sibheke phansi futhi sisebenzise ukuzamazama okumbalwa, sibambe okhalweni (ezinja ezincane) ukuze ngenxa yamandla adonsela phansi into ijwayele ukuxoshwa.
• Uma kuyinja enkulu, siphakamisa imilenze yayo ngangokunokwenzeka ngenkathi ihlezi isekelwe phansi ngamahlombe ayo, kuyilapho sishaya amagalelo omile futhi aqinile ngentende yezandla endaweni yamahlombe ohlangothini. futhi ngokushesha ngemva kwenja entanyeni.
• Ngemva kwemizuzwana embalwa saphinde sahlola umlomo wakhe ukuze senze umzamo wesibili wokukhipha into ebhajwe ngesandla.

Amathiphu Indlela yokwenza i-Heimlich maneuver enjeni

Iziphakamiso zokwenza i-Heimlich maneuver enjeni

• Qinisekisa ukuthi inja yakho inakekelwa kahle ngudokotela wezilwane ngaphambi kokuzama ukwenza noma yiluphi uhlobo lwe-Heimlich maneuver.
• I-Heimlich maneuver akufanele isetshenziswe kubantu. Uma wena noma omunye umuntu enenkinga yokuphefumula, shayela udokotela wezilwane ngokushesha.
• • Nakuba i-Heimlich maneuver ingasebenza ezinjeni eziningi, ayiqinisekisiwe ukuthi izosebenza kuzo zonke izimo. Uma inja yakho ingaphenduli ku-Heimlich maneuver, kungase kudingeke ukuthi usebenzise inqubo yezokwelapha ethuthukisiwe ukuze ususe leyo nto.
• Ungazami ukuzisika wedwa esiswini senja. Lena inqubo yezokwelapha eseqophelweni eliphezulu futhi kufanele yenziwe udokotela wezilwane oqeqeshiwe.
• Uma inja yakho inamathele entweni, ungayidonsi noma uyisunduzele ukuze uzame ukuyikhipha. Lokhu kungenza isimo sibe sibi kakhulu futhi kudale umonakalo omkhulu.
• Zama ukuhlala uzolile uma inja yakho ibambeka futhi iba nenkinga yokuphefumula. Khumbula ukuthi i-Heimlich maneuver ingasebenza kahle uma yenziwe kahle.

I-Heimlich maneuver yenziwa kanjani enjeni?

Ungayenza kanjani i-Heimlich Maneuver ezinjeni ku-Aho

Lapho inja ibambeka endleleni yayo yokuphefumula, kubalulekile ukuthatha isinyathelo ngokushesha ukuze uvimbele ukuminza.

I-Heimlich maneuver iyindlela esebenzayo yezimo eziphuthumayo yokusiza izinja ezinenkinga yokuphefumula. Lokhu kuqondisa kungenziwa kalula ezinjeni eziningi, futhi kungasindisa impilo yakho.

Imiyalo Indlela Yokwenza I-Heimlich Maneuver Enja

Izinyathelo zokuqhuba inja ye-Heimlich

1. Ngena ngemuva kwenja uyigone okhalweni. Beka izibhakela zakho ezigoqiwe ngezansi nje kwezimbambo zenja, maphakathi nesisu.
2. Ambambe kancane. Uma ungeke ukwazi ukusiza inja yakho ikhiphe into ngokuyincikisela phambili, ungakwazi ukuyithinta ngamandla emhlane ukuze uyisize ikhiphe into eklinywayo.
3. Ngentende yesandla sakho, mnikeze amampompi aqinile ama-4 noma ama-5 phakathi kwamahlombe akhe. Qaphela ukuthi ungasebenzisi amandla amaningi nezinja ezincane, njengoba uzibeka engcupheni yokuphuka izimbambo zazo, okungaba yingozi uma ubambo oluphukile lubhoboza iphaphu.
4. Uma ingasebenzi ekuqaleni, izame futhi.
5. Khuthaza izibhakela zakho phezulu futhi ungene ngamandla asheshayo, azimisele. Phinda lokhu kuqondisa kuze kube yilapho into ikhishwa emoyeni wenja noma uze ufike kudokotela wezilwane.
6. Uma into ingakhululwa ngemva kokuphindaphinda kaningana kokuqondisa kwe-Heimlich, kungase kudingeke ukuba uzame ezinye izindlela eziphuthumayo. Isibonelo, uma inja ibambelele entanjeni noma entanjeni, kungase kudingeke ukuba usike intambo ukuze ukhulule inja. Ungazama futhi ukusebenzisa into ecijile ukwenza imbobo entweni ebhajwe ukuze umoya ugeleze ungene endleleni yokuphefumula yenja.
7. I-Heimlich maneuver ingase yanele ukusiza inja noma ikati likhiphe into eklinywayo. Isilwane uzokhwehlela, futhi lokho kuphusha komoya okuqinile kuvame ukuphusha ucezu olubhajwe ngaphandle komzimba wakho.
8. Ukucindezela okomile ngezandla zethu kungasiza futhi ukufeza lokhu. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kufanele uthole isiphetho sezimbambo zenja futhi ugone ngengcindezi eyomile kodwa ineZINGOZI. (I-CPR MANEUVER; ichazwe khona kanye ephuzwini elingezansi)
9. Shayela udokotela wezilwane ngokushesha ngemva kokwenza i-Heimlich maneuver noma kungenjalo usika esiswini senja ukuze ukhiphe into. Lena inqubo yezokwelapha eseqophelweni eliphezulu futhi kufanele yenziwe udokotela wezilwane oqeqeshiwe.

Ividiyo yokuthi yini okufanele uyenze uma inja yakho iklinywa noma iminza

Uyenza Kanjani I-Heimlich Maneuver Yezinja Uma Inja Yakho Iklinywa noma Iminza

Ngemva kokukhuluma ngohlelo lwe-Heimlich ezinjeni nasemakati, sikushiya nevidiyo elandelayo, eyi-didactic ethe xaxa, ngethemba ukuthi izoba usizo kuwe.

8º UMA i-Heimlich maneuver ezinjeni AYISEBENZE: sebenzisa ingcindezi ngokuqondisa kwenja ye-CPR

Ingcindezi yokususa into: okwezandla zochwepheshe kuphela

Yenza i-CPR uma isilwane sakho esifuywayo singaphenduli kunoma yikuphi ukuqondisa okungenhla

Kodwa-ke, le ndlela yokuqondisa ayinazo izingozi zayo: izandla ezingenalwazi ngosizo lokuqala lwezinja noma amakati zingase zibe nobunzima. Uma isisu sesilwane sicinyiwe, ukugona ngeke kuphumelele futhi kube yingozi.

Uma umngane onoboya naye esanda kudla, lokhu kucindezela kungase kubangele ukuhlanza, nemiphumela engathandeki: ukuxoshwa kokudla kuzophinde kuvimbele umoya wenja noma wekati, okwenza kube nzima kakhulu kuye ukuphefumula.

Ngakho-ke, ngaphandle kokuhlangenwe nakho kosizo lokuqala lwezilwane ezifuywayo, into efanele okufanele uyenze ukugcina imilenze yangemuva yenja noma ikati iphakanyisiwe, ngaphandle kokuqhubeka okuqhubekayo. Futhi zama ukuphumula isilwane ngangokunokwenzeka (ngamazwi othando). Nganoma iyiphi inhlanhla, into izozikhipha yona.

I-CPR First AID yezilwane ezifuywayo

Uma isilwane sakho singakaphenduli kunoma iyiphi yalezi zindlela, kungenzeka ukuthi sinesifo senhliziyo.

• Uma isilwane sakho namanje singaphenduli ku-CPR, kungenzeka ukuthi sinesifo senhliziyo.
• Kulesi simo, kubalulekile ukwenza i-CPR (ukuphefumula kwe-cardiopulmonary).
• Ukuze wenze i-CPR enjeni, bamba inja endaweni evundlile bese uvuthela umoya emakhaleni ayo uze ubone isifuba sikhula.
• Bese uqhubeka ufutha umoya njalo emizuzwaneni engu-2-3 kuze kube yilapho isilwane sakho siphaphama futhi.
• Uma usuqedile ukwenza i-CPR, kubalulekile ukuyisa isilwane sakho kudokotela wezilwane ngokushesha.
• Uma isilwane sakho siqhubeka nokuba nobunzima bokuphefumula noma singaphenduli kunoma iyiphi yalezi zindlela, kubalulekile ukuba usiyise kudokotela wezilwane ngokushesha.
• Ukwelashwa kusenesikhathi kungabaluleka ekusindiseni impilo yesilwane esifuywayo.

Wenziwa kanjani i-CPR yokuminzisa inja NGOKAMASIZI

Ungayenza kanjani i-CPR maneuver enja ngokuya ngosayizi wesilwane esifuywayo

Uma lezi zenzo ezingenhla zingasebenzi, yenza i-CPR: Ngisho nangaphezulu uma isilwane sakho esifuywayo siphuma noma siyeka ukuphefumula, kungcono uqale i-CPR.

Ungawuqala kanjani ukuqondisa kwe-CPR ngokosayizi: Uma unekati noma inja encane

• Okokuqala, mlalise ngohlangothi endaweni eyisicaba, welule intamo futhi uvale umlomo wakhe.
• Thatha umoya ojulile futhi ukhiphe umoya emlonyeni wakho ubheke emakhaleni akhe, uqaphele ukuthi umoya awuphumi ngezandla zakho ezimbili.
• Yenza lokhu kathathu, bese wenza imicibisholo eyi-100 kuye kwayi-120 ngokucindezela isithupha sakho nomunwe wangaphambili ngezansi nje kwendololwane yomlenze wakhe ongaphezulu oseduze nawe.
• Njalo ukucindezelwa okungu-30, khipha umoya ngaphakathi kwekhala lakho.
• Uma isifuba sakho sikhukhumala, wenza kahle.
• Phinda uze ukwazi ukubona ukushaya kwenhliziyo. Ungabeka iminwe yakho phakathi kwethanga lakhe nomboko wakhe ukuze ubone ukuthi uyakuzwa yini ukujikeleza kwakhe.

Uyenza kanjani i-CPR maneuver uma inja yakho iphakathi noma inkulu

• Esikhundleni sokwenza ukucindezelwa ngaphansi komlenze wakhe, kwenze esiswini sakhe ngokubeka intende yesandla sakho emzimbeni wakhe kanye nesinye phezu kwaleso sandla.
• Gcina izingalo zakho ziqondile bese ucindezela kakhulu.
• Uma isifuba sakho sikhukhumala, wenza kahle.
• Phinda uze ukwazi ukubona ukushaya kwenhliziyo. Ungabeka iminwe yakho phakathi kwethanga lakhe nomboko wakhe ukuze ubone ukuthi uyakuzwa yini ukujikeleza kwakhe.

Indlela yokwenza isilwane usizo lokuqala : CPR ezinjeni namakati

Ungayenza kanjani i-Dog Drowning Maneuver: Ukuvuselelwa Kwenhliziyo Ezinjeni Namakati

Esinye sezikhathi ezisabisa kakhulu kunoma yisiphi isihlobo senja noma ikati yilapho ikati lithola ingozi noma liquleka futhi liyeka ukuphefumula. 🆘 🐶 🐱

Kule vidiyo sizochaza ngokuningiliziwe indlela yosizo lokuqala engasindisa impilo yesilwane esifuywayo uma kwenzeka ungakwazi ukufinyelela emtholampilo noma uze uthole ukwelashwa kwezilwane. 🚨 💓

Okufanele ukwenze uma kwenzeka ukuphefumula ezinjeni, usizo lokuqala nokuvuselela umoya

9º Uma usululamile: hlola ukuphefumula okwenziwayo

Lapho ukuphefumula kwesilwane kuye kwamiswa isikhathi eside

• Uma ukuphefumula kwesilwane kuye kwamiswa isikhathi eside, kungenzeka ukuthi singaphefumuli ngisho noma sesivele sizikhulule entweni yangaphandle, ngakho-ke kuyodingeka ukunikeza ukuphefumula okwenziwa noma ukuvuselela i-cardiopulmonary, kuye ngezimo.
• Uma inja noma ikati lisindisiwe, kusadingeka liliyise kudokotela wezilwane ukuze lihlolwe.

10º Thatha isilwane sakho usiyise kudokotela wezilwane: Ukuhlolwa kokuxilonga ngemva kwesimo sokuminyanisa

Thatha inja yakho noma isilwane sakho uye kudokotela wezilwane.

Uma inja isidlulile esimweni sokuminyanisa, kubalulekile ukuyisa kudokotela wezilwane ukuze ayohlolwa ngokugcwele ukuze akhiphe noma yiziphi izinkinga zezokwelapha ezicashile.

 Ngisho noma ukwazile ukususa into, sincoma ukuthi uyiyise kudokotela wezilwane ukuze ihlolwe futhi kutholakale ukuthi azikho yini ezinye izinkinga noma ukulimala. 

Inja ingase idinge ukuhlolwa kokuxilonga, njengama-X ray noma ukuhlolwa kwegazi. Ukwelashwa kwenja egwilize kungaba ngokokwelashwa kanye nokuhlinzwa, kuye ngokulimala okwenzekile.

• Mgcine ezolile futhi umyise kudokotela wezilwane ngokushesha nangokuphepha ngangokunokwenzeka.
• Nakisisa isilwane sakho ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi siyakwazi ukuphefumula ngendlela evamile.

Izimpawu eziyingozi ngemuva kokuminza

Izimpawu zokuthola ukuthi isilwane sakho asikaphephile ngemva kokuvuswa ekugwilizeni ngemva kokuwela emanzini

Uma isilwane sakho siwela echibini futhi sicwiliswa emanzini isikhathi esithile, ungase ucabange ukuthi uphumile ehlathini uma usikhipha ngokushesha ngokwanele. Nokho, amakati angakwazi ukuzwa eduze nokuminza, uhlobo lokuminza, ngisho namahora angu-24 ngemva komcimbi wokuqala.

Izimpawu zokuthi aminze emakatini zihlanganisa izinsini eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, okubomvu, ukuphindaphinda kwegwebu, nomsindo wokugudla esifubeni.

Imiphumela engaba khona ngemva kwechibi lezinja eziminzayo

Uma usola ukuthi isilwane sakho esifuywayo sesiseduze nokuminza, yisa kudokotela wakho wezilwane ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka. Uma engelashwa, amanzi angaba khona emaphashini angabhidliza isitho somzimba.

• Inja ingaminza emanzini nanoma yiluphi olunye uketshezi, ibangele ukuminza. I-asphyxiation yisimo esibucayi futhi singaholela ekufeni kwenja uma izindlela ezifanele kanye nokuhlolwa kokuxilonga kungenziwanga ngesikhathi.
• Izimpawu zokuminza enja zifana nalezo ezikumuntu: ukuphefumula kanzima, ukukhwehlela, ukuphefumula, ukukhathazeka nokuyaluza. Uma inja iqulekile, kuyadingeka ukwenza ukuphefumula okwenziwa ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.
• Uma inja isidlulile esimweni sokuminyanisa, kubalulekile ukuyisa kudokotela wezilwane ukuze ayohlolwa ngokugcwele ukuze akhiphe noma yiziphi izinkinga zezokwelapha ezicashile. Inja ingase idinge ukuhlolwa kokuxilonga, njengama-X ray noma ukuhlolwa kwegazi. Ukwelashwa kwenja egwilize kungaba ngokokwelashwa kanye nokuhlinzwa, kuye ngokulimala okwenzekile.

Bheka ukuthi inja yakho iphefumula ngokujwayelekile yini ngemva kokukhipha into.

 Uma kungenjalo, mnike ukuphefumula okwenziwa ngokushesha.

• Uma engenawo ukushaya kwenhliziyo, mnike i-CPR.
• Uma kudinga ukusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokuvuselela umoya, yenza lokho ongakwenza ngokushesha futhi ucele othile ashayele udokotela wezilwane ukuze uthole iziqondiso ezengeziwe.

Amathiphu okugwema ukuminza kwenja emachibini okubhukuda

Imikhiqizo yokuhlehlisa izinja eziminzayo

Ukuvimbela ukuminza ezinjeni kuyindlela engcono kakhulu yokugwema lolu hlobo lwesimo. Izinja kumele zigwenywe ukuthi zingakwazi ukufinyelela ezindaweni ezingaminza kuzo, njengamachibi noma amadamu okubhukuda. Kubalulekile futhi ukuthi izinja zikwazi ukubhukuda futhi zigqoke ijakhethi yokuphila lapho zihlangana namanzi.