Inja yami iyaklinya noma iphefumula kanzima: kungani futhi ngenzeni?

En Ok Pool Reform Sithembeke kakhulu kubangani bethu abakhulu, izilwane ezifuywayo, futhi ngenxa yalesi sizathu esigabeni esithi Ukuphepha kwechibi lezilwane ezifuywayo senze ikhasi elineziphakamiso ze Inja yami iyaklinya noma iphefumula kanzima: kungani futhi ngenzeni?

Ezinye izimbangela ezingenzeka lapho inja yami iminza noma iphefumula kanzima ngaphandle kwechibi

Inja yami yenza sengathi ayikwazi ukuphefumula

Inja yami iyaklinya noma iphefumula kanzima: kungani futhi ngenzeni?

Kungenzeka ukuthi inja yakho ibonakala iklinywa noma inenkinga yokuphefumula.

Uma inja yakho inenkinga yokuphefumula, kubalulekile ukufuna ukunakekelwa kwezilwane ngokushesha. Ziningi izimbangela ezingabangela ukuphefumula ezinjeni, kanti ezinye zingabeka impilo engozini.

Ngenkathi usalinde usizo ukuthi lufike, ungazama ukusiza inja yakho ngokuyiyisa endaweni enethezekile futhi uqinisekise ukuthi indlela yayo yokuphefumula icacile.

Kunezimo ezahlukahlukene okufanele uzicabangele nokuthi kuzo naka ukukhomba noma iyiphi inkinga okungenzeka ukuthi uboya bakho buhlushwa. I izimo Okufanele ukukhumbule yilokhu okulandelayo: 

• uyakhathala Kalula
• sengathi uminza noma uyaminza ngempela
• I-Tose njalo

Kulezi zimo ezintathu, izizathu zingahluka kakhulu…

Kunoma yikuphi, okuwukuphela kwendlela yokwazi ukuthi kungani inja yethu inokuphefumula kanzima ukuya ku- udokotela wezilwane.

Kunjalo, uma ufuna ukwazi ezinye izinketho kusengaphambili, sizokutshela ukuthi yini okungenzeka: 

• i-cardiomyopathy enwetshiwe 
• ukuncipha kwe-valve
• I-Laryngitis, i-tracheitis ne-bronchitis
• I-pneumonia 
• I-edema yamaphaphu
• i-brachycephalic syndrome

Sabela ngokuya NGEZIMIMO zokuklinywa kwenja yami noma ukuphefumula kanzima

Uma inja yakho ihefuzela ngokweqile noma inenkinga yokubamba umoya wayo, kungenzeka ihlushwa ukushisa.

Kulokhu, kubalulekile ukupholisa inja yakho ngokuyithela ngamanzi abandayo (hhayi abandayo) futhi uyinikeze amanani amancane abandayo ukuze iwaphuze. Ungalokothi unikeze inja yakho amanzi e-ice njengoba lokhu kungabangela ezinye izinkinga zempilo. Ukushisa komzimba kuyisimo esiphuthumayo sezokwelapha futhi sidinga ukwelashwa kwezilwane ngokushesha.

Uma inja yakho ihlaselwa yisifuba somoya, imigudu yayo yokuphefumula izoba nemingcele futhi izoba nobunzima bokuphefumula.

Kufanele ubayise kudokotela wezilwane ngokushesha, ngoba bangase badinge imithi yokuvula imigudu yabo yokuphefumula futhi ibasize baphefumule. Uma inja yakho igoqe futhi inenkinga yokuphefumula, lesi isimo esiphuthumayo esidinga ukwelashwa kwezilwane ngokushesha. Ungazami ukuhambisa inja yakho, ngoba lokhu kungase kwenze isimo sayo sibe sibi. Shayela udokotela wakho wezilwane noma isibhedlela sezilwane eziphuthumayo ngokushesha futhi ubazise ukuthi usendleleni.

Uma inja yakho ilimele futhi inenkinga yokuphefumula, ungazami ukuyinikeza usizo lokuqala ekhaya.

Bayise kudokotela wezilwane ngokushesha ukuze belashwe ngendlela efanele. Ungalokothi unikeze inja yakho imithi yabantu ngaphandle uma uqondiswa udokotela wezilwane. Eminye imithi yabantu, njenge-ibuprofen ne-aspirin, ingaba yingozi ezinjeni futhi ingabangela izinkinga zempilo ezimbi kakhulu.

Uma ucabanga ukuthi inja yakho kungenzeka idle okuthile okuyigulisayo, shayela udokotela wakho wezilwane noma i-ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center ku-(888) 426-4435 ukuze uthole iseluleko.

Ungazami ukwenza inja yakho ihlanze ngaphandle uma uqondiswa uchwepheshe. Ukuhlanza inja kungabangela ezinye izinkinga futhi kungenza isimo sabo sibe sibi kakhulu.

Uma ungaqiniseki ukuthi yini okufanele uyenze, shayela udokotela wakho wezilwane noma isibhedlela sezilwane eziphuthumayo ngokushesha.

• Zama ukugcina inja yakho izolile futhi iqoqwe kuze kufike usizo.
• Izinja ezihefuzela ngokweqile noma ezibonakala zisezinhlungwini zingase zizuze ngokufakwa egumbini elipholile, elimnyama noma embozwe ithawula elilula.
• Ungayiniki inja yakho noma yini edliwayo noma ephuzwayo ngoba lokhu kungase kubhebhethekise isimo sayo.

Uma ucabanga ukuthi inja yakho inesimo esiphuthumayo sezokwelapha, shayela udokotela wakho wezilwane noma isibhedlela sezilwane eziphuthumayo ngokushesha.

• Ungalibali ukufuna ukwelashwa ngoba lokhu kungase kubulale inja yakho.
• Khumbula, uma ungaqiniseki ukuthi yini okufanele uyenze, hlala wenze iphutha futhi ufunele inja yakho usizo lwezokwelapha oluchwepheshe ngokushesha.

Inja yami ine-snot futhi iyaklinywa

Inja yami ithanda ukudlala emanzini, kodwa muva nje ine-snot futhi iyaminza. Kungaba yini?

Kungenzeka ukuthi inja yakho inokutheleleka kwe-sinus noma i-allergies ebangela lezi zimpawu.

• Kubalulekile ukuthi umyise kudokotela wezilwane ukuze akwazi ukuxilonga futhi alaphe inkinga. Okwamanje, qiniseka ukuthi inja yakho ayiminzi lapho idlala emanzini, futhi uhlanze amakhala akhe ngendwangu ethambile ukuze usize ukunciphisa inani le-snot.

Inja yami iyaminca uma ilele

Yiziphi izimbangela zokuthi inja yami iklinywe uma ilele?

Kunezinhlobonhlobo zezimbangela ezingase zibe khona zokuthi inja yakho iminyanise noma ibe nobunzima bokuphefumula ngenkathi ilele.

Nakuba, uma inja yakho inenkinga yokuphefumula, kubalulekile ukufuna ukunakekelwa kwezilwane ngokushesha. Udokotela wakho wezilwane uzokwazi ukuthola imbangela yenkinga futhi atuse ukwelashwa okufanele.

• Kungaba ngenxa yokuvaleka kwendlela yokuphefumula, njengento yangaphandle efakwe emphinjeni. Ngaphandle kwalokho, inja yakho ingase ibe nesimo esibangela ukuba indlela yomoya ibe mncane, njengokukhubazeka kwe-laryngeal noma ukuwa kwe-tracheal.
• Ezinye izimbangela ezingenzeka zihlanganisa ukutheleleka noma ukuvuvukala kwemigudu yomoya, isifo senhliziyo, kanye/noma ukusabela emithini.

Ezinye izinja zingase zijwayele ukuhona noma ukuphefumula lapho zilele, futhi lokhu kungase kube ngenxa yokwakheka kwazo noma isisindo.

Nokho, ezinye izinja zingase ziqale ukuhona noma zenze umsindo ebuthongweni bazo uma zihlushwa isimo sempilo.

Uma inja yakho iqala ukwenza le misindo ngenkathi ilele, kubalulekile ukuyiyisa kudokotela wezilwane ukuze akhiphe noma yiziphi izinkinga zempilo ezingaba khona. Kwezinye izimo, kungase kudingeke ukuhlinzwa ukuze kulungiswe inkinga.

Isimo sezempilo esisodwa esingabangela inja yakho ukuthi ihone noma yenze imisindo ekulaleni kwayo ibizwa ngokuthi i-brachycephalic airway syndrome.

Lesi yisimo esithinta izinja ezinamakhala amafushane, njengama-pugs nama-bulldogs. Izinja ezinalesi simo zingase zibe nenkinga yokuphefumula, futhi zingahona noma zenze omunye umsindo ngenkathi zilele. Ukuhlinzwa ngokuvamile kungasiza ukuthuthukisa ukugeleza komoya futhi kusize lezi zinja ziphefumule kalula.

Uma inja yakho ikhuluphele, kungenzeka futhi ukuthi ihone noma yenze imisindo ekulaleni kwayo.

Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi isisindo esengeziwe singafaka ingcindezi ohlelweni lokuphefumula futhi kwenze kube nzima kubo ukuphefumula. Uma ucabanga ukuthi isisindo senja yakho singase sibangele ukuhona kwayo noma ukulala okunomsindo, khuluma nodokotela wakho wezilwane mayelana nohlelo lokunciphisa isisindo.

Sincoma ukubuyekezwa kodokotela wezilwane esimweni sokuthi: Inja yami iyaminca lapho ilele

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi iyini imbangela yokuhona kwenja yakho noma ukulala okunomsindo, kubalulekile ukuthi ihlolwe udokotela wezilwane ukuze kukhishwe noma yiziphi izinkinga zempilo ezingaba khona.

Kwezinye izimo, kungase kudingeke ukuhlinzwa ukuze kulungiswe inkinga.

Kodwa-ke, kukhona futhi amakhambi asekhaya angasiza inja yakho iphefumule kakhulu futhi inciphise ukuhona kwayo noma ukulala okunomsindo. Isibonelo, ungakwazi ukusekela ikhanda lenja yakho ngomcamelo ngenkathi ilele, okungasiza ekuvuleni imigudu yokuphefumula futhi kube lula ukuthi iphefumule. Ungazama nokufaka isihwamulisamanzi ekamelweni lenja yakho, engasiza ekugcineni umoya uswakeme futhi kube lula ukuthi iphefumule.

Noma yini oyenzayo, qiniseka ukuthi ukhuluma nodokotela wakho wezilwane kuqala ukuze uthole izincomo zabo ngenkambo engcono kakhulu yenja yakho.

Yini okufanele ngiyenze uma inja yami i-bronchoaspirates

Uma kungekho lutho oluminyanisiwe, kungenzeka ukuthi uthimula okuhlanekezela.

Uma inja yakho ikhwehlela futhi inenkinga yokuphefumula, ingase ibe ne-bronchitis.

• Lesi yisimo esithinta imigudu yomoya futhi singenza kube nzima ukuthi isilwane sakho sithole umoya-mpilo esiwudingayo. Kunezimbangela eziningana ezahlukene ze-bronchitis ezinjeni, futhi kubalulekile ukuzazi ukuze uthole isilwane sakho ukwelashwa esikudingayo.

Izimbangela ezivame kakhulu ze-bronchitis ezinjeni

Izimbangela ezivame kakhulu ze-bronchitis ezinjeni

1. Esinye sezimbangela ezivame kakhulu ze-bronchitis ezinjeni ukungezwani komzimba. I-Allergies ingabangela ukuvuvukala emigwaqweni yomoya, okwenza kube nzima ngenja yakho ukuphefumula. Uma ucabanga ukuthi inja yakho ingase iguliswe okuthile, kubalulekile ukuyiyisa kudokotela wezilwane ukuze iyohlolwa.
2. Enye imbangela evamile ye-bronchitis ezinjeni ukutheleleka. Amagciwane angabangela imigudu yomoya ukuthi ivuvuke futhi kwenze kube nzima ngenja yakho ukuphefumula. Uma ucabanga ukuthi inja yakho ingaba negciwane, kubalulekile ukuthi uyiyise kudokotela wezilwane ukuze yelashwe.
3. I-bronchitis ingabangelwa umzimba wangaphandle, njengocezu lotshani noma ithoyizi. Uma inja yakho ihogela umzimba wangaphandle, ingabangela indlela yomoya ukuthi ivaleke futhi kwenze kube nzima ngenja yakho ukuphefumula. Uma ucabanga ukuthi inja yakho ihogele umzimba wangaphandle, kubalulekile ukuyiyisa kudokotela wezilwane ukuze kususwe lokho okuvimbayo. Akukho okumele ukhathazeke ngakho uma ukwenza izikhathi ezimbalwa, kodwa uma ukwenza njalo kufanele ukuyise kuchwepheshe. Inkinga ukuthi ulimaza umphimbo.Kuphefumula kakhulu. Lesi yisiphazamiso esingathí sina uma ekwenza esigabeni sakhe sokulala, kodwa ngaso sonke isikhathi kungcono ukuqiniseka ukuthi akazange axutshwe lutho futhi aye kudokotela wezilwane uma ekwenza kaningi.

Kungani inja yami yenza sengathi iyaminyanisa futhi ifuna ukuhlanza?

Kunezizathu ezimbalwa zokuthi kungani inja yakho ingase yenze sengathi iyaklinya futhi ifuna ukulahla.

1. Okunye okungenzeka ukuthi inja yakho inokuthile okubhajwe emphinjeni noma emphinjeni. Uma kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuyisa inja yakho kudokotela wezilwane ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze into isuswe.
2. Okunye okungenzeka ukuthi inja yakho ivalekile emgudwini wayo wokugaya ukudla. Lesi kungaba yisimo esibi kakhulu futhi sidinga ukunakwa ngokushesha.
3. Okokugcina, inja yakho ingase imane ihlushwa isicanucanu nokuhlanza ngesinye isizathu. Lokhu kungase kube ngenxa yesifo sokunyakaza, isisu esibuhlungu, noma ngisho nokukhathazeka.
4. Uma ucabanga ukuthi isicanucanu nokuhlanza kwenja yakho kungase kube ngenxa yento ethile ngaphandle kokuvinjelwa, kusewumqondo omuhle ukuyiyisa kudokotela wezilwane ukuze akhiphe noma yiziphi ezinye izinkinga zempilo ezingaba khona.

Inja yami iyaminca uma idla futhi yenza imisindo eyinqaba

Yini okufanele ngiyenze uma inja yami iklinywa lapho idla futhi yenza imisindo eyinqaba?

Kunezincazelo ezimbalwa ezingenzeka zokuthi kungani inja yakho ingase yenze imisindo yokuminyanisa lapho idla futhi ibonakala ihefuzela.

• Kungenzeka ukuthi inja yakho imane idla ngokushesha futhi idinga ukunciphisa isivinini.
• Okunye okungenzeka ukuthi inja yakho ine- ukuvaleka emphinjeni noma endleleni yokuphefumula, okubangela umuzwa wokuphelelwa umoya. Uma kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuyisa inja yakho kudokotela wezilwane ngokushesha, njengoba lokhu kungase kube isimo sempilo yonke.
• Ekugcineni, inja yakho ingase ibe nesimo esibizwa ngokuthi i-tracheal collapse, okwenza uqwanga olukuqhoqhoqho lwenja lube buthaka futhi lugoqe. Lesi simo ngokuvamile sidinga ukwelashwa. Uma ukhathazekile ngempilo yenja yakho, kungcono ukubonana nodokotela wezilwane.

Okufanele ukwenze uma inja iklinywa amanzi noma ubisi

Enye inkinga esingaba nayo ukuthi ukuklinywa kwenja kubangelwa okuthile uma idla.

Okufanele ukwenze uma inja iminza lapho iphuza amanzi noma ubisi

1. Uma ubona inja yakho ikhanywa amanzi noma ubisi, zama ukuhlala uzolile.
2. Shayela udokotela wezilwane ngokushesha futhi umchazele isimo.
3. Uma ungakwazi ukuya kudokotela wezilwane, shayela igumbi lezimo eziphuthumayo eliseduze ukuze uthole imiyalelo.
4. Endleleni eya kudokotela wezilwane noma egumbini lezimo eziphuthumayo, zama ukusiza inja ukuthi ikhiphe noma imaphi amanzi noma ubisi eludlile. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ungasebenzisa isirinji ngaphandle kwenaliti ukumunca amanzi esiswini senja.
5. Uma inja iqulekile, kungase kudingeke ukuthi uphefumule umlomo nomlomo. Yenza lokhu kuphela uma uzizwa ukhululekile futhi uphephile ukukwenza.
6. Uma inja ifika kudokotela wezilwane noma egumbini lezimo eziphuthumayo, kuzokwenziwa ukuhlolwa ukuze kutholwe ukuthi alinamali yini emaphashini noma kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba.
7. Uma inja idle inani elikhulu lamanzi noma ubisi, kungase kudingeke ukuthi ilaliswe esibhedlela ukuze ithole uketshezi olufakwa emthanjeni.
8. Kwezinye izimo, izinja zingadinga ukuphefumula okwenziwe noma ngisho nokuhlinzwa ukuze zikhiphe amanzi esiswini.
9. Ngemva kokuba inja yakho yelashiwe, qiniseka ukuthi ulandela imiyalelo kadokotela wakho wezilwane mayelana nendlela yokunakekela inja yakho ekhaya.
10. Uma ulandela lezi zinyathelo, inja yakho cishe izolulama ngaphandle kwezinkinga. Nokho, uma ungakwazi ukufika kudokotela wezilwane noma egumbini lezimo eziphuthumayo ngesikhathi, inja ingase ingasindi. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuthatha isinyathelo ngokushesha uma ubona inja yakho iklinywa.

Yiziphi izindlela okufanele zenziwe ukuze ugweme ukuminza noma ukuminza inja?

Amathiphu okugwema ukuminza kwenja emachibini okubhukuda

Imikhiqizo yokuhlehlisa izinja eziminzayo

Ukuvimbela ukuminza ezinjeni kuyindlela engcono kakhulu yokugwema lolu hlobo lwesimo.

• Izinja kumele zigwenywe ukuthi zingakwazi ukufinyelela ezindaweni ezingaminza kuzo, njengamachibi noma amadamu okubhukuda. Kubalulekile futhi ukuthi izinja zikwazi ukubhukuda futhi zigqoke ijakhethi yokuphila lapho zihlangana namanzi.