Isalathiso sesiqulatho sephepha
En Ok pool Reform ngaphakathi kwe Isikhokelo sokugcinwa kwamanzi echibini Sifuna ukukunika ulwazi kunye neenkcukacha malunga nokuphelisa ngokuqinisekileyo i-flocculant ye-pool engaphezulu.
Iingozi ze-flocculant egqithisileyo echibini: Ziziphi iziphumo ezinokuthi zibe nazo kwimpilo yakho?
Ukuntywila kwikristale-ecacileyo, ichibi elihlaziyayo yenye yolonwabo lwasehlotyeni, kodwa kwenzeka ntoni xa i-flocculant engaphezulu ibeka impilo yakho emngciphekweni?
Kweli nqaku siza kuphonononga iingozi ezinokuvela ekusebenziseni i-flocculant kakhulu echibini kunye nendlela oku kunokuchaphazela ngayo impilo-ntle yakho. Fumanisa yonke into oyifunayo ukuze ukwazi ukugcina i-oasis yakho yamanzi ikhuselekile kwaye isempilweni!
Yintoni i-flocculant kwaye isetyenziselwa ntoni kumadama okuqubha?
I-Flocculant yikhemikhali esetyenziswa kumadama okuqubha ukunceda ukugcina amanzi ecocekile kwaye ecacile. Yinto eyongezwa kwi-pool yamanzi ukuze idibanise kwaye idibanise kunye neencinci ezincinci ezinokunqunyanyiswa kuyo, ezifana nokungcola, ibhaktheriya kunye nezinye izinto ezingcolileyo.
Umsebenzi oyintloko we-flocculant kukusebenza njenge-coagulant, oko kukuthi, ukuhlanganisa zonke ezi ngqungquthela zibe zikhulu kunye nobunzima obukhulu ukwenzela ukuba zisuswe ngokulula ngokusebenzisa inkqubo yokucoca. Ngale ndlela, amanzi e-pool aya kukhululeka kwizinto ezingcolileyo ezibonakalayo, ezibaluleke kakhulu kwi-aesthetics kunye nempilo.
Ngokumalunga nokusetyenziswa kwayo okuthe ngqo kumachibi okuqubha, i-flocculant isetyenziswa ikakhulu xa kukho ubuninzi bezinto eziphilayo okanye ezingaphili emanzini. Oku kunokubangelwa yimiba eyahlukeneyo, efana nenani elikhulu labahlambi ngexesha elifutshane okanye ukungabikho kogcino olufanelekileyo.
Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuba ulumke malunga nokusetyenziswa kwe-flocculant kuba ukuba yongezwa ngokugqithisileyo kunokubangela iziphumo ezibi kwimpilo yabantu kunye nesakhiwo se-pool ngokwayo.
Okokuqala, i-flocculant engaphezulu inokucaphukisa amehlo kunye nolusu ngenxa yokuxinwa kwayo kweekhemikhali. Ukongezelela, iintloko kunye nokukhathazeka ngokubanzi kunokwenzeka ngenxa ye-vapor enetyhefu ekhutshwe ngexesha lokusetyenziswa kwayo.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuba i-flocculant eninzi isetyenzisiweyo, inokubangela iingxaki kwisihluzo se-pool kunye nenkqubo yokucoca, ekubeni ngokudibanisa amaqhekeza kwi-mass mass, banokuvala i-ducts kunye nokunciphisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwenkqubo.
Ngenxa yesi sizathu, kubalulekile ukulandela ngokucophelela imiyalelo yokusetyenziswa enikezelwe ngumenzi kwaye ungagqithisi isixa esicetyiswayo. Kukwacetyiswa ukuba usebenzise izixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokukhusela xa uphethe i-flocculant kwaye ugweme ukudibana ngqo nolusu okanye amehlo.
I-Flocculant iyikhemikhali eluncedo yokugcina amanzi echibini ecocekileyo kwaye ecacileyo, kodwa kufuneka isetyenziswe ngononophelo ukuphepha umngcipheko wezempilo kunye nokusebenza ngokufanelekileyo kwedama.
I-flocculant engaphezulu inokuchaphazela njani impilo?
I-flocculant egqithisileyo echibini
Gxininisa inyani yokuba ukususa i-flocculant ye-pool eseleyo phantse akunakwenzeka.
Ngesi sizathu, sinyanzelisa i-ad nauseam ukuba okokuqala ngqa i-pool ishukunyiswa, iqhutywe ligcisa elikhethekileyo kulondolozo lwamachibi.
Iziphumo zokugqithiswa kwe-flocculant yamadama
- Ukugqithisa kwe-flocculant kumachibi okudada kuyingozi kwimpilo yabahlambi.
- Ukongeza, ubuninzi obugqithisileyo bemveliso ye-flocculant equleni kuya kubangela ukuba amanzi abe nombala omhlophe okanye ubisi.
- I-flocculant yenza ukuba isanti ibe yikeyiki kwaye inamathele kunye.
- Ukuba sichitha ukongeza imveliso eninzi emanzini kunokuba kucetyiswe ngumenzi; isanti inokuncamathela.
- Iimpembelelo ezibangelayo ezifana nesihluzo sedama ukuxinga kwaye ke amanzi awahluzwa.
- Kwiimeko ezinzima kakhulu, isanti ephuma kwindawo yokucoca i-pool iya kwenza ibhloko enokususwa kuphela ngehamile ukuyitshintsha.
- Ngamanye amaxesha nesihluzi siphela sidinga ukutshintshwa.
I-Flocculant yikhemikhali esetyenziswa kumadama okuqubha ukunceda ukucacisa amanzi, ukwahlula amasuntswana amancinane abe ngamaqela amakhulu anokuhluzwa ngokulula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba isetyenziswe ngokugqithisileyo, inokuba nemiphumo emibi kwimpilo yabo baqubha echibini.
Enye yeengozi eziphambili ze-flocculant engaphezulu kukucaphuka kwayo esikhumbeni kunye namehlo. Ukuba yinto eyomeleleyo yekhemikhali, inokubangela ukuphazamiseka okanye ukucaphuka kwabo banolusu olubuthathaka okanye abo baqhelene nokungalungelani nezinto ezithile. Ukongeza, ukuba idibana ngqo namehlo, inokubangela ukutshisa kunye nosulelo lwamehlo.
Enye impembelelo embi ye-flocculant engaphezulu yimpembelelo yayo kwinkqubo yokuphefumula. Xa uqubha echibini elinamanqanaba aphezulu ale nto, amasuntswana amancinci angaphefumlelwa angacaphukisa imigudu yomoya kwaye abangele ubunzima bokuphefumla, ngakumbi kubantu abane-asthma okanye iingxaki zemiphunga esele zikho.
Ukongeza, ukusetyenziswa ngokugqithisileyo kwe-flocculant kunokubangela ukungalingani kweekhemikhali zamanzi edama. Oku kuthetha ukuba amanqanaba e-pH kunye neklorini anokuchaphazeleka, angonakalisi nje impilo yabantu abaqubhayo kodwa ikwakhuthaza ukukhula kweebhaktheriya kunye ne-algae eyingozi empilweni.
Okokugqibela, kufuneka sikhankanye impembelelo yokusingqongileyo ye-flocculant engaphezulu. Xa le mveliso yemichiza isetyenziswa ngaphandle kolawulo okanye umlinganiselo, inokungcolisa amanzi kwaye ichaphazele i-ecosystem yendalo. Ukongeza, xa ulahla amanzi echibini, ukugxila okuphezulu kwe-flocculant kunokukhutshelwa kokusingqongileyo, kubangela umonakalo kwiintyatyambo kunye nezilwanyana.
Kubalulekile ukusebenzisa i-flocculant ngokuqaphela kwaye ulandele iingcebiso zomenzi ukuphepha ukugqithisa. Kukwabalulekile ukugcina ulondolozo olufanelekileyo lwamachibi kunye nokubeka iliso rhoqo amanqanaba emichiza yamanzi ukuqinisekisa amava akhuselekileyo nasempilweni kubo bonke abaqubhayo. Ngalo lonke ixesha ukhumbule ukudibana nengcali kwimeko yamathandabuzo okanye iingxaki ezinxulumene nomgangatho wamanzi akho edama. Impilo yakho kunye neyendalo iya kukubulela!
Iingxaki zempilo eziqhelekileyo ezibangelwa yi-Flocculant eninzi kakhulu
I-Flocculant yikhemikhali esetyenziswa kumadama okuqubha ukususa amasuntswana kwaye igcine amanzi ecwengile. Nangona kunjalo, ukusetyenziswa kwayo ngokugqithiseleyo kunokubangela iingxaki ezinzulu zempilo ekufuneka sizithathele ingqalelo.
Ingxaki yokuqala enokuthi ivele ngenxa ye-flocculant engaphezulu kwesikhumba kunye nokucaphuka kwamehlo. Le khemikhali inokubangela ukutshisa, ukurhawuzelelwa, kunye nokutshisa ulusu ukuba ifunyenwe kwiindawo eziphezulu. Ukongezelela, kunokubangela ukucaphuka kwamehlo, okwenza amehlo ethu abe bomvu kwaye abe namanzi.
Esinye isiphumo esibi se-flocculant engaphezulu kukuphefumla. Xa usebenzisa le mveliso, umsi oyityhefu unokukhutshwa onokuba yingozi kwimpilo yethu yokuphefumla. Oku kungenxa yokuba i-flocculant iqulethe i-chlorine, icandelo elaziwa ngokubangela iingxaki zokuphefumla ezifana ne-asthma okanye i-bronchitis.
Ukongeza kwezi ngxaki zangoko, ukusetyenziswa ngokugqithisileyo kwe-flocculant kunokuba nemiphumo yexesha elide kwimpilo yethu. Enye yazo ngumonakalo kwinkqubo ye-nervous central. Ukuchanabeka ixesha elide kule khemikhali kunokuchaphazela inkqubo yethu yemithambo-luvo kwaye kubangele ukuba nesiyezi, intloko ebuhlungu, kwanokulahlekelwa yinkumbulo okwexeshana.
Omnye umngcipheko onxulumene nokusetyenziswa ngokugqithisileyo kwe-flocculant yingxaki yesisu. Ukuba siwaginya ngempazamo amanzi acocwe ngezixa ezikhulu zalo mchiza, sisenokuba nesicaphucaphu, ukugabha, norhudo.
Okokugqibela kodwa okuncinci, i-flocculant engaphezulu kunokuba yingozi kwizilwanyana zethu zasekhaya. Izinja kunye neekati eziqubha kumadama anyangwa ngeflocculant zinokuba neempawu ezifanayo ezikhankanywe ngasentla, njengokucaphukisa kwamehlo nolusu, iingxaki zokuphefumla, kunye netyhefu ukuba zisela amanzi anyangelwe ngezixa eziphezulu zale khemikhali.
Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele xa usebenzisa i-flocculant echibini lethu. Ngalo lonke ixesha ulandela imiyalelo yedosi ecetyiswayo yomenzi kwaye uphephe ukongeza imveliso engaphezulu kunokuba kuyimfuneko. Kwakhona, qiniseka ukuba ugcine abantwana kunye nezilwanyana zasekhaya kude nendawo ngelixa unyango lwe-flocculant lusenziwa.
Khumbula ukuba ukhuseleko kufuneka lusoloko luphambili xa kuziwa kwiikhemikhali ezikummandla wethu.
Indlela yokususa i-flocculant engaphezulu kwi-pool
Inketho yoku-1 yokuphelisa i-pool flocculant: Misa impompo kwaye ucoceke
- Qhubeka nokumisa impompo ye-pool iiyure ezingama-24 (ngexesha apho akukho mntu unokuthatha ithuba).
- Emva koko linda ukuba ukungcola kuzinze emazantsi edama.
- Inyathelo lesibini, gqithisa incwadana okanye isicoci se-pool esizenzekelayo ngesihluzi kwimo engenanto.
- Ukuba isiphumo asanelisi, qhubeka uqhuba ukhetho lwesibini oluchazwe ngezantsi ukuphelisa i-pool flocculant.
Indlela yesi-2 yokususa i-pool flocculant: Coca isihluzo sesanti echibini kunye nesihluzo
- Kule meko, sinokwenza oku kuphela ukhetho lokususa i-flocculant kwi-pool ukuba sine-pool filter egcwele isanti okanye iglasi.
- Isiphumo sokungakwazi ukuphelisa i-flocculant ngenxa yomthamo onganeleyo wesihluzi.
- Kulungile, isihluzi asinakuthatha ugcino lwefolculant ekhoyo equleni.
- Ngale ndlela, kuya kufuneka siqhube ukuhlamba okuninzi kwesihluzo se-pool kunye nenketho yezandla yesityalo sonyango esivuliwe de sibone ukucaca kwamanzi.
- Ingxaki ngolu khetho kukuba kukho ithamo elikhulu leflocculant kukho ithuba elihle lokuba isanti yokucoca iya kuhlala iyibhloko kwaye ingasetyenziswa.
- UKUBA awuqinisekanga ngolu khetho, ungatsiba ngokuthe ngqo kukhetho lwesithathu ukususa i-pool flocculant.
Inketho yesi-3 yokususa i-pool flocculant: Guqula amanzi echibini
- Ekugqibeleni, ukhetho lokugqibela lokususa i-flocculant echibini kukuyikhupha kwaye ngokwenene utshintshe amanzi echibini.
Indlela yokuthintela kunye nokulawula ukusetyenziswa ngokugqithisileyo kwe-flocculant echibini lakho
Ukusebenzisa i-flocculant echibini yinto eqhelekileyo yokugcina amanzi ecocekile kwaye ecwengile. Nangona kunjalo, ukusetyenziswa ngokugqithisileyo kunokuba yingozi kwimpilo yabantu abasebenzisa ichibi kwaye kunokwenzakalisa indalo. Ke ngoko, kubalulekile ukwazi indlela yokuthintela kunye nokulawula i-flocculant engaphezulu echibini lakho.
Enye yeziphumo eziphambili zokusetyenziswa ngokugqithiseleyo kwe-flocculant kukuba inokucaphukisa ulusu kunye namehlo abantu abahlamba echibini. Ukongezelela, ukuba kufakwe ngengozi, kunokubangela iingxaki zesisu ezifana nesicaphucaphu kunye nokuhlanza. Isenokuchaphazela umgudu wokuphefumla ukuba uthe waphefumlelwa ixesha elide.
Ukuthintela ezi ngxaki, kubalulekile ukulandela imiyalelo yomenzi xa usebenzisa nayiphi na imveliso yemichiza equleni lakho. Idosi ecetyiswayo kufuneka ihlonitshwe ngononophelo ukuthintela ukugqithisa ngokungeyomfuneko kweekhemikhali.
Enye indlela yokuthintela ukusetyenziswa ngokugqithisileyo kwe-flocculant kukugcina ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokugcinwa rhoqo kwedama lakho. Oku kubandakanya ukuyicoca rhoqo, ukulungisa i-pH kunye namanqanaba eklorini yamanzi, kunye nokucoca imihla ngemihla. Ngokugcina umgangatho olungileyo wamanzi, isidingo sokusebenzisa ubuninzi beekhemikhali ezifana ne-flocculant siyancitshiswa.
Kwakhona kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba isixa esifanelekileyo sokusebenzisa i-flocculant sixhomekeke kubukhulu kunye nomthamo opheleleyo we-pool yakho. Ukuba unemibuzo malunga nokuba kufuneka usebenzise malini, dibana nengcali yogcino lwamachibi okanye ulandele imiyalelo ekwileyibhile yemveliso.
Ukuba sele usebenzisa isixa esigqithisileyo se-flocculant echibini lakho, kubalulekile ukuthatha amanyathelo okulawula ukusetyenziswa kwayo kunye nokususa imveliso engaphezulu. Ukwenza oku, unokukhupha amanye amanzi echibini kwaye ubeke endaweni yawo ngamanzi amatsha, acocekileyo. Unokusebenzisa i-clarifier ukunceda ukususa i-flocculant engaphezulu.
Ukuthintela kunye nokulawula ukusetyenziswa okugqithisileyo kwe-flocculant kwidama lakho kubalulekile ekugcineni umgangatho wamanzi olungileyo kunye nokuphepha iingxaki zempilo ezinokuthi zibe kho. Landela imiyalelo yomenzi, wenze ulondolozo olufanelekileyo kwaye udibane neengcali ukuba unemibuzo okanye iingxaki ezinxulumene nokusetyenziswa kwemichiza echibini lakho.
Iindlela ezikhuselekileyo zokugcina idama lakho licocekile kwaye licocekile
Ukuba unedama ekhaya, uyazi ukuba kubaluleke kangakanani ukuligcina licocekile kwaye licocekile ngokwekristale ukuze ukonwabele ukuqubha okuhlaziyayo ngeentsuku zasehlotyeni ezishushu. Nangona kunjalo, ngamanye amaxesha ukusebenzisa kakhulu imichiza kunokuba yingozi kungekuphela nje kwimpilo yechibi lakho, kodwa nakwimpilo yakho.
Enye yale michiza yi-flocculant, esetyenziselwa ukususa amasuntswana amancinci, amafu emanzini kwaye icace. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba isetyenziswe ngokugqithisileyo, inokuba nemiphumo emibi kokubili kwidama lakho kunye nawe.
Okokuqala, ukusetyenziswa ngokugqithisileyo kweflocculant kunokonakalisa umgangatho wamanzi echibini lakho. Nangona injongo yayo kukucacisa amanzi ngokwenza amasuntswana amancinci aqokelelene kunye kwaye kube lula ukuhluza okanye ukucoca, ukongeza i-flocculant kakhulu kunokulayisha ngaphezulu inkqubo yokucoca kwaye kubangele ukungalingani kumanqanaba emichiza yamanzi. Oku kunokubangela imeko yokuqubha engekho mpilweni kwaye ide ichaphazele isidima sesakhiwo sedama.
Ukongeza, i-flocculant engaphezulu inokuba yingozi kwimpilo yakho. Ukungeniswa ngengozi okanye ukuphefumla ngabantu abaqubhayo kunokubangela ukucaphuka kwesikhumba namehlo, kunye neengxaki zokuphefumla. Ukongeza, ezinye iintlobo zeeflocculants ziqulethe izinto ezinobuthi ezinokuba yingozi kakhulu xa zityiwe.
Ke zeziphi ezona ndlela zikhuselekileyo zokugcina idama lakho licocekile kwaye licace gca? Endaweni yokubhenela kwi-flocculant, ungakhetha iindlela ezingaphezulu zendalo ezingenabundlongondlongo kwimekobume. Umzekelo, ungasebenzisa impompo okanye isihluzi esinomthamo ophezulu wokucoca ukususa amasuntswana amancinci emanzini endaweni ye-flocculant.
Enye inketho kukusetyenziswa kweekhemikhali ezizezinye ezifana nezicacisi zendalo ezisekelwe kwi-enzymes okanye i-seaweed enceda ukugcina ichibi licocekile ngaphandle kokonakalisa ibhalansi yeekhemikhali zamanzi. Unokukhetha kwakhona inkqubo yokucoca ityuwa ye-electrolysis, esebenzisa ityuwa endaweni yeklorini ukuze kubulawe iintsholongwane emanzini.
Nangona i-flocculant inokuba luncedo ukugcina idama lakho licocekile, ukusetyenziswa kwayo kakhulu kunokuba neziphumo ezibi kwimpilo yakho kunye nomgangatho wamanzi echibini lakho. Kubalulekile ukuqwalasela iindlela ezizezinye.
Izigqibo
Ukuze sigcine amanzi ethu edama ecocekile kwaye ecwengile, sihlala sibhenela ekusebenziseni iiflocculants. Ezi khemikhali zinoxanduva lokuhlanganisa amasuntswana amancinci, aqinileyo akhoyo emanzini, enze iiflocs ezinokuthi emva koko zipheliswe ngokucoca.
Nangona kunjalo, njengako nakuphi na ukugqithisa, ukusetyenziswa ngokugqithiseleyo kwe-flocculant kunokuba nemiphumo emibi kwimpilo yethu. Ngezantsi sichaza ezinye iingozi ezinxulumene nokusetyenziswa ngokugqithisileyo echibini.
Okokuqala, kufuneka sikhumbule ukuba ii-flocculants zinamandla kwaye zixutywe kakhulu iikhemikhali. Ukuba iphathwa ngokungalunganga okanye ubuninzi obukhulu bugalelwa echibini, banokubangela ukucaphuka kwesikhumba kunye neembrane ze-mucous. Zisenokubangela ukuchasana nomzimba okanye ukutsha kweekhemikhali ukuba zidibana ngqo nolusu okanye amehlo.
Ukongeza, i-flocculant engaphezulu inokuchaphazela kakubi inkqubo yethu yokuphefumla. Xa usebenzisa le mveliso ukucacisa amanzi echibini, kuqhelekile ukuba kuveliswe umphunga onetyhefu onokuphefumlelwa ngexesha lokuphatha. Oku kunokubangela ukucaphuka kwemiphunga kunye nobunzima obukhulu bokuphefumla.
Enye ingozi yokusetyenziswa ngokugqithiseleyo kwe-flocculant yimpembelelo yayo kwibhalansi yeekhemikhali zamanzi. Ngokwandisa ugxininiso lwale nto echibini lethu kakhulu, sinokubangela ukungalingani phakathi kwe-pH kunye namanqanaba e-chlorine ayimfuneko ukugcina indawo yokuhlamba enempilo. Oku kunokuvelisa ukwanda kweebhaktheriya kunye ne-microorganisms eyingozi kwimpilo yethu, njengebhaktheriya yeLegionella, ebangela isifo seLegionnaires.
Okokugqibela kodwa okungakuncinananga, kufuneka sithathele ingqalelo impembelelo yokusingqongileyo enokuthi ukusetyenziswa ngokugqithisileyo kwe-flocculant kwidama lethu. Njengoko iyimveliso yeekhemikhali ezigxininiswe kakhulu, ukukhutshwa kwayo ngobuninzi kunokonakalisa ngokunzulu amanzi aphantsi komhlaba kunye nendalo ekufutshane nendalo.