Inkomba yokuqukethwe kwekhasi
En Ok Pool Reform ngaphakathi Ibhulogi yokulungisa iphuli siyachaza Liyini ichibi lemvelo?
Iyini ichibi lemvelo
I-Ecological Pool
Ichibi lemvelo (imvelo noma i-biopool) iyichibi elingase libe yinoma yimuphi usayizi noma umumo, eliqukethe amanzi emvelo.
Amanzi echibi ahlanzwa ngezinhlelo zemvelo, okungukuthi, ngezitshalo zasemanzini; ngakho-ke ithatha indawo futhi ayisebenzisi noma yikuphi ukwelashwa ngomkhiqizo wamakhemikhali.
Ukusebenza kwamachibi emvelo
Amachibi emvelo, abizwa nangokuthi ama-biopools noma i-ecological, basebenzisa izitshalo kuphela ukugcina umugqa wamachibi olwandle emvelo ukhululekile. Abasebenzisi izinhlelo zokuhlanza amakhemikhali.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, angamachibi okuhlobisa kakhulu ngoba afana nechibi lemvelo futhi asebenza njenge-ecosystem ephelele.
Lolu hlelo luhlala lufakwe ezindlini zabantu abathanda ukunakekela iplanethi.
Abanikazi bamachibi emvelo banomhlaba omuhle wasemanzini ukuze bageze noma bamane bacabange ngemvelo.
Ngokunjalo, ukwakhiwa kwayo kungaba nensizakalo yechibi nje, indawo yokuhlobisa, i-swimming pool noma ukuba nazo zontathu ndawonye, ilungelo ekhaya noma kuphi.
I-beach pool liner ifinyelela ikhwalithi yamanzi efanelekile ngoba isistimu yayo yokuhlanza ingeyokuqala ngokuphelele.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ichibi lakho lakhiwe ngezinhlelo zamalayini ahluke kakhulu echibini elivamile.
Kodwa empeleni, into ethakazelisa kakhulu ngala machibi imiklamo yawo ukuze kuzuzwe izinga lamanzi.
Amanzi afanelekile kunoma yiliphi ichibi anokukhanya okukuvumela ukuthi ubone phansi komsele wakho, i-pH elinganiselayo futhi ayinazo izinto eziyingozi ngokwe-microbiological.
Njengechibi elifana nolwandle olungenawo amagciwane nezinye izinto ezincane eziyingozi.
Phakathi kokunye ukucatshangelwa kwamakhemikhali kanye nebhayoloji okucatshangelwa ochwepheshe bezinhlelo zokuhlanza amanzi echibini, ezikwazi ukuphinda zidale indawo enhle kakhulu njengesiqhingi.
Emachibini okubhukuda ukususa ukungcola emaqabunga nezinye izakhi.
I-chlorine namanye amakhemikhali ngokuvamile asetshenziselwa ukuvimbela ukwakheka kwe-biomass edla ukwanda kwe-algae, moss nakho konke okunye okwenza amanzi abe mnyama.
Kuze kube manje ayikho ingozi empilweni, kodwa izinga lamanzi liyehla futhi ngokushesha ngemva kokuba ezinye izinto eziphilayo eziyingozi ziqala ukwanda.
Ikakhulukazi amabhaktheriya adala izinkinga nezifo, ikakhulukazi lapho kungenakukhanya kwelanga okwanele kanye nezinto eziphilayo eziqoqayo, okugcina kudala ukuntuleka komoya-mpilo kanye nokucaca emanzini.
Isihlungi sebhayoloji sifinyelela ukuthi ekhaya unedamu lokubhukuda elifana nolwandle, njengoba lingasebenzisi i-ammonia, liyiguqula libe yi-nitrate ngokunikeza umoya-mpilo, izitshalo ziyawuthatha futhi ziwumunce ukuze ziwuqede ngokwemvelo, ukuvimbela ulwelwe ukuthi lungakheki echibini. .
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-oxidation ye-ammonia ikhiqiza amabhaktheriya anenzuzo endaweni enezimbotshana, ekwazi ukuzinza ezinhlotsheni ezahlukene zezihlungi zebhayoloji. Ngokuvamile, impophoma noma amaphampu omoya anikeza umoya-mpilo odingekayo walolu hlobo lwe-ecosystem noma ichibi lohlobo lolwandle.
Emachibini emvelo, kuyadingeka ukucabangela
- Gada ukusetshenziswa kwechibi, ngoba ukuhlunga kungokwemvelo.
- Izitshalo kumele zigadwe futhi zinakekelwe (susa amaqabunga afile...).
- Ukuba khona okuphezulu komiyane kunamachibi aphathwe nge-chlorine (angagwenywa ngamaxoxo).
- Isikhala esidingekayo sikhulu kunaleso sechibi lendabuko (uzodinga indawo yokugeza kanye nendawo yokuhlanza).
- QAPHELA: Indawo yokuhlanza kufanele ibe cishe ingxenye eyodwa kwezintathu yesamba sendawo yokubhukuda.
Izuza indawo yokubhukuda yemvelo
- Njengoba kuwumjikelezo webhayoloji (uyazivuselela).
- Cishe akukho ukulungiswa, kudingekile kuphela ukuhlanza phansi kwamanzi cishe kabili ngonyaka futhi akukho makhemikhali adingekayo.
- Izinga lamanzi lilungile.
- Ngenxa yokuthi ayikho imikhiqizo yokwenziwa, ethanda impilo (ngeke kube nokuhlaselwa esikhumbeni, akukho ukucasuka ...) kanye nemvelo.
- Uzowonga amanzi, asikho isidingo sokuwashintsha, ngakho uzobuyisela amanzi ahwamukile kuphela.
- I-microclimate ekhiqiziwe izonikeza izinga lokushisa eliphezulu lamanzi elizohumusha ekubeni likwazi ukunweba inkathi yokugeza.
- Ngobuhle, amachibi emvelo atshalwe kahle kakhulu kuzo zonke izindawo.
- Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuvumela ukuthi kungenzeka ukufaka izinhlanzi noma izilwane zasemanzini ezizuzayo eqinisweni lokuthi azinazo izinambuzane, izibungu noma omiyane. Isikhala siguqulwa sibe yindawo emaphakathi nemvelo, nomuzwa wokuba sechibini.
Izinhlobo zamachibi ezinto eziphilayo
Endabeni yamachibi emvelo emvelo, zonke lezi zinkinga ziqedwa ngokususa izinto eziphilayo ku-ecosystem ngezitshalo zasemanzini kanye nezinhlelo zokuhlunga zezinto eziphilayo.
Izinhlelo zokuhlunga zebhayoloji zifeza lo msebenzi ngokwemvelo nangezindleko eziphansi, zikwazi ukwenza ichibi elibukeka njengolwandle, elinamazinga aphezulu ekhwalithi yamanzi futhi elingenawo amakhemikhali.
Kunezinhlobo ezimbalwa zamachibi emvelo ezinto eziphilayo:
Ichibi lemvelo ngaphandle kobuchwepheshe
Isihlungi segravel sebhayoloji salolu hlobo lwechibi lemvelo sinokugeleza okuma mpo okuhlanganiswe nedamu lokubhukuda.
Futhi okubalulekile ukuthi inezitshalo zasemanzini eziyenza ibe indawo yokuhlanza nokuvuselela amanzi, ijikeleza ngokwemvelo ngokushisa indawo yayo.
Kuwuhlelo lokuhlunga lwemvelo olunokulinganiselwa okuthile, ikakhulukazi ngenxa yesikhathi okufanele ulinde -.
Kuze kube yiminyaka ukuze uzuze ibhalansi yezinto eziphilayo - engaphumeleli obala ngokugcwele, njengamachibi okubhukuda njengamabhishi okwenziwa.
Kuyisixazululo esihle sechibi elihle lemvelo engadini kanye nedamu eliphilayo, ngoba linazo zonke izici ezidingekayo ukuze ujabulele ukuhlanzeka kwamanzi ekupheleleni.
I-ecological swimming pool enokuphinda kujikelezwe
Kuwuhlelo lwemvelo noma lwezemvelo ngaphandle kobuchwepheshe, lapho ipompo yengezwa khona eyenza amanzi aqedele umjikelezo wokujikeleza kabusha ngesihlungi sawo sebhayoloji.
Kuyinqubo okunokwenzeka ngayo ukuthuthukisa ukuhlanzeka kwechibi lemvelo futhi, kwezinye izimo, bengeza ama-aera ukuze kwandiswe umthamo wesihlungi sokuzungeza amanzi ngokunemba okukhulu nangekhwalithi.
I-Skimmer ecological pool enesistimu yokuhlunga
Kuyisamba sezinhlelo ezimbili zangaphambili zokuhlanza amanzi echibini lesihlabathi semvelo.
Kodwa okokuqala, kwandisa ukusebenza kahle kwangaphambilini, ngoba izakhi eziwela emanzini echibi njengamaqabunga noma izinambuzane azisuswanga.
Kodwa kulokhu kuba yingxenye ye-ecosystem futhi andise umthamo wemvelo wokuhlunga.
Nge-skimmer nesihlungi, zonke izinto eziphilayo eziwela emanzini echibi zisuswa ngenqubo ezenzakalelayo ekwazi ukuhlanganisa indlela ephelele nesheshayo yokubulala amagciwane emanzini futhi ifinyelele emazingeni aphezulu okukhanya, inikeze ukubukeka okuhle ichibi.
Ichibi lezemvelo lezobuchwepheshe
Kuyichibi lesihlabathi lapho izikhathi zifinyezwa khona ukuze kube ne-ecosystem esebenza kahle futhi evimbela ukwanda kwe-algae nama-bacteria athinta impilo.
Lolu hlobo lwechibi lwemvelo lubukeka lufanelekile futhi lunobuhle ngesikhathi esifushane ngoba lukwazi ukusimamisa ibhalansi yalo yezinto eziphilayo, lushiye luphelele ukulijabulela isikhathi eside futhi ikakhulukazi ngezikhathi zokushisa okukhulu.
Kuyichibi lapho kunezimo ezanele kusukela ubuchwepheshe bayo bufakiwe, obuqinisekisayo ngesistimu yokuhlunga.
Engxenyeni yokuqala, susa ngokuzenzakalelayo i-organic matter echibini.
Isihlungi sokuqala se-algae se-scrubber sikhuthaza ulwelwe ukuthi lukhule futhi lumunce imisoco futhi luvimbele ukwakheka kwamanye ama-microorganisms.
Isihlungi sesibili se-ultraviolet sisusa lonke ulwelwe futhi senza amanzi akhanye.Abanye abantu bayeqa lesi sihlungi ngoba sishintsha ukwakheka okuvamile kolwelwe olune-filamentous.
Isihlungi sesithathu se-zeolite esisusa i-ammonia kanye ne-reactor esusa ama-phosphates.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ukubekwa kwazo zonke lezi zihlungi akudingekile ukuze kusetshenziswe i-ecological pool, ngoba kuye ngobukhulu bayo, izihlungi ezifanele esimweni ngasinye zibalwa.
Ochwepheshe bafaka lezo ezidingekayo ukuze kugcinwe ikristalu lamanzi licwebile futhi njengechibi lasentwasahlobo ukuze ujabulele ekhaya.
Ukwakhiwa kwamachibi emvelo isinyathelo ngesinyathelo
Echibini lemvelo kuzobaluleka ukudala izindawo ezimbili ezihlukene
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, indawo yokugeza futhi ngakolunye indawo yokuhlanza (ukuhlunga ngamatshe, isihlabathi noma amatshe e-volcanic nokwengeza izitshalo ezahlukene).
Amanzi azojikeleziswa kabusha esuka komunye umkhakha aye komunye ngokusebenzisa iphampu.
Ngale ndlela, izakhi kanye nama-microorganisms endaweni yokugeza zingaqedwa ngokusebenzisa izitshalo.
Ukumunca i-nitrogen ne-phosphorus kuncibilika emanzini futhi kugcine umoya wayo uhlanzekile.
Ukuze unikeze i-oxygenation eyengeziwe futhi ubambisane ne-disinfection yamanzi, kuhle ukufaka izimpophoma noma izimpophoma.
Isifundo sevidiyo sokwakhiwa kwechibi lemvelo
Khona-ke ungabona indlela yokwakha ichibi lemvelo isinyathelo ngesinyathelo.
I-Video Design kanye nokwakhiwa kwamachibi emvelo
Ekugcineni, kuvidiyo eboniswe ngezansi ungabona ukwakhiwa kwamachibi emvelo ngohlelo lwebhayoloji, ukuhlunga okungenamakhemikhali ngomfudlana kanye ne-Jacuzzi.