Inkomba yokuqukethwe kwekhasi
En Ok Pool Reform Sethula isigaba lapho uzothola khona yonke imininingwane mayelana nokuhlunga kwephuli.
Kuyini ukuhlunga kwechibi
Ukuhlunga kwechibi kuyinqubo yokubulala amagciwane emanzini echibi., okungukuthi, ukuhlanzwa kwezinhlayiya ezingase zibe khona ebusweni nasekumisweni.
Ngakho-ke, njengoba ubona kakade, ukugcina amanzi echibi esesimweni esiphelele ngesikhathi esifanayo kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa ukuhlunga kwechibi okulungile.
Futhi esinye isinyathelo esibalulekile sokugcina amanzi ahlanzekile nahlanzekile ukugcina ukulawula i-pH ngakho-ke ukusebenzisa ukwelashwa kwamanzi echibini okuhle.
Kudingeka nini ukuhlungwa kwedamu lokubhukuda?
Ukuhlunga kwechibi kuhlale kudingekile ngezinga elikhulu noma elincane (kuye ngokuthi izinga lokushisa lamanzi).
Kungani kudingekile ukuhlunga amanzi echibini?
- Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuthi amanzi echibini angami, ngakho avuselelwa njalo.
- Thola amanzi acwebile.
- Gwema ulwelwe, ukungcola, ukungcola namagciwane
- Uhlobo lwamachibi azohlungwa: Konke.
Ama-elementi ekuhlungeni kwe-swimming pool
Okulandelayo, sisho izakhi ezibalulekile zesistimu yokuhlunga yamachibi
Indawo yokwelapha i-pool
Isifinyezo sokuthi kuyini ukwelashwa kwechibi
- Ngokuyisisekelo, futhi ngokulula kakhulu, Isihlungi se-pool siyindlela yokuhlanza nokuhlanza amanzi, lapho ukungcola kugcinwa khona ngenxa yomthwalo wokuhlunga.
- Ngale ndlela, sizothola amanzi ahlanzekile nahlanzekile ukuze abuyiselwe echibini.
- Ekugcineni, hlola imininingwane eyengeziwe ekhasini layo elithile: isitshalo sokwelapha ichibi.
Isihlungi somthwalo wesitshalo sokwelapha ichibi lokubhukuda
Isitshalo sokwelapha isihlabathi se-pool
Isifinyezo sezici isihlabathi se-flint samachibi okubhukuda
- Izihlungi zesihlabathi zisekelwe ethangini eligcwele isihlungi esilayisha isihlabathi se-flint kusuka ku-0,8 kuya ku-1,2mm.
- Indawo yokwelapha eneshaje yokuhlunga isihlabathi se-flint uhlelo esetshenziswa kakhulu kumachibi okubhukuda kokubili ngasese nasesidlangalaleni, ama-Olympics...
- Kodwa-ke, asiyincomi ngoba umthamo wayo wokugcina uma uqhathaniswa neminye imithwalo yesihlungi iphansi., ihlunga kuphela kufika kuma-microns angu-40 ngenkathi ukucwiliswa kwethu isihlungi nge-pool glass ehlunga kufika kuma-microns angama-20.
- Futhi, kudinga ukunakekelwa okuningi.
- Ekugcineni, sikushiyela isixhumanisi ekhasini labo uma kwenzeka ufuna ulwazi olwengeziwe: Isitshalo sokwelapha isihlabathi se-pool.
Ingilazi yokuhlunga ye-swimming pool
Okokuqala, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi inketho esiyincomayo njengomthwalo wokuhlunga wesitshalo sokwelapha samachibi.
Isifinyezo sezici Ingilazi yechibi lokuhlunga
- ingilazi yamachibi okubhukuda Kuyingilazi echotshoziwe, egaywe kabusha, epholishiwe futhi enalayini eyenziwe ngendlela yemvelo.
- Ngakho-ke, umthwalo wengilazi yesihlungi se-eco Iyisihlungi esivumela kakhulu imvelo. njengoba yenziwa ngengilazi egaywe kabusha.
- Ukusebenza kwengilazi yokuhlunga i-pool kuphakeme kakhulu kunesihlabathi yetshe letshe elivamile nempilo engenamkhawulo, ihlunga kufika kuma-microns angu-20 kuyilapho isihlabathi se-flint singama-40 kuphela.
- Ekugcineni, sikushiyela isixhumanisi ekhasini labo uma kwenzeka ufuna ulwazi olwengeziwe: Ingilazi yechibi lokuhlunga.
I-valve yesikhethi sephuli
Isifinyezo sokuthi yini pool isikhethi valve
- Izihlungi zinevalvu yokukhetha enemisebenzi efinyelela kweyisi-6.
- I-valve yokukhetha i-pool noma i-valve ye-multiway ilawula isihlungi se-pool ngokusabalalisa amanzi phakathi kwama-inlets ahlukene kanye nezindawo zokuphuma.
- Ngokuvamile itholakala ohlangothini lwesihlungi noma phezulu futhi zikhona nezinhlobo ezahlukene zokuxhuma.
- Isebenza kanjani ivalve yesikhethi samachibi?
- Ukufakwa kwe-pool valve, ukushintsha nokulungisa
Thola okwengeziwe mayelana nezikhiye ze- i-valve yesikhethi kanye nokuqalwa kwesikhungo sokwelapha ngokuchofoza isixhumanisi segama laso.
iphampu yechibi
Isifinyezo sokuthi yini iphampu yechibi
- Iphampu yamanzi echibini iyithuluzi lechibi eligxile kukho konke ukunyakaza kokufakwa kwe-hydraulic kwechibi.
- Okusho ukuthi, imunca amanzi engilazini bese iwahambisa ngamapayipi iwayise kusihlungi ukuze yenze umsebenzi wayo wokuhlanza nokwelapha, ngale ndlela iphinde ibuyiselwe engilazini ngamapayipi okubuyisela ahlungiwe ngendlela efanele.
- Bona imininingwane eyengeziwe mayelana nokusebenza kwephampu ye-pool, izinhlobo zamaphampu kanye nayo yonke imininingwane ekhasini layo elithile: iphampu yechibi.
- Ekugcineni, ungaphinda uhlole: Iluphi uhlobo lwe-pool motor olulungile, Ukwehluleka Okujwayelekile Kwephampu Yephuli y indlela ukufaka futha pool
- Ngaphezu kwalokho, sinekhasi elimayelana Imboni yokwelapha i-solar pool.
Uhlelo lweHydraulic
Izingxenye zesistimu ye-hydraulic pool yokubhukuda
pool skimmer
- I-Skimmer ye-swimming pool umlomo wokumunca ofakwe ezindongeni zechibi ezingeni eliseduze nobuso bechibi kanye nokuma kwefasitela elincane.
- Kanye indima ebalulekile yomshicileli we-swimming pool ukuba yingxenye yomjikelezo wokudonsa amanzi. Ngale ndlela, it Ngakho-ke inomthwalo wemfanelo wokuhlunga kahle kwamanzi echibini.
- Ngakolunye uhlangothi, sikushiyela isixhumanisi sekhasi lakho uma ungathanda ukwazi imininingwane eyengeziwe: pool skimmer.
ama-pool nozzles
Okokuqala, ukusho ukuthi kunezinhlobo ezahlukene ze-pool nozzles, manje sizokufingqa okubili:
umlomo wombhobho
- La umsebenzi we-pool suction nozzle ukumunca amanzi (ngeshubhu exhunywe endaweni yokuhlanza amachibi) bese uyihambisa kusisefo noma endaweni yokwelapha.
i-nozzle yokulethwa
- La umsebenzi we-jet nozzle ukukhiphela amanzi ahlanzekile echibini (elike lahlanzwa ngaphambilini ngokudlula kwisisefo noma endaweni yokwelapha).
amapayipi ama-pool
- Umsebenzi wamapayipi echibi ukuxhumana phakathi kwengilazi yechibi.
- Ngakho-ke, amapayipi echibi axhuma: ama-nozzles aphumayo noma okumunca futhi ngaleyo ndlela awahlanganise nepayipi elizohamba. egumbini lobuchwepheshe lapho imboni yokwelapha ichibi, iphampu… Konke lokhu ukumelana nezingcindezi ezinkulu.
Iphaneli kagesi yephuli
Kafishane kuyini a pool panel kagesi
- Iphaneli kagesi noma iKhabhinethi yokulawula i-pool iyisici esibalulekile kumasekhethi okufakwa kukagesi kwamachibi okubhukuda.
- Iphaneli kagesi ye-pool ivikela isekethe ngayinye lapho ukufakwa kuhlukaniswe khona.
- Ngokusobala, zonke izingxenye zikagesi zedamu lokubhukuda zidinga ukuxhunywa kuphaneli kagesi ukuze ukwazi ukulawula ukukhanya nokuvala (okufana: izibani, isihlungi, iphampu…).
- Ngaphezu kwalokho, iphaneli kagesi pool gcina ibhomu ngokumelene nama-overcurrents nangewashi lesikhathi lephaneli esingakwazi sizonquma amahora okuhlunga echibini.
- Ekugcineni, uma ufuna ungachofoza ekhasini elinikezelwe kulo swimming pool kagesi panel.
Indlu yokwelapha ichibi
Kafishane kuyini a pool yokwelapha indlu
- Indawo yokuhlanza indle yasechibini nayo ingabizwa ngegumbi lobuchwepheshe lechibi.
- Njengoba igama layo likhomba, indlu yokwelapha i-pool iseyindawo noma igumbi lesitsha lapho sizolithola khona futhi ngenxa yalokho siqoqe izici ezinqumayo zesistimu yokuhlunga. (isikhungo sokwelapha, iphampu, iphaneli kagesi…).
- Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kunamafomethi ahlukene edokodo lokwelapha lamachibi, njengokuthi: ukungcwatshwa, ukungcwatshwa kancane, ukwakhiwa kwamatshe, anamasango angaphambili, anamasango aphezulu...
- Okokugcina, uma unentshisekelo, vakashela ikhasi lethu elinikezelwe ku pool yokwelapha indlu.
Isistimu yokuhlunga yephuli
Wonke amachibi anesimiso sokuhlunga ukuze agcine amanzi ehlanzekile, engenabo ulwelwe namagciwane.
Isistimu yokuhlunga eyakhiwe imishini yokuhlunga yamachibi efanelekile: iphampu, isihlungi, i-valve yesikhethi, igeji yokucindezela, njll. izogcina ukungcola okunqwabelana ngaphakathi kwegobolondo lechibi futhi ngenxa yalokho igcine ikristalu lamanzi licacile futhi lihlanzekile.
Nakuba, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi Izingxenye ezimbili ezibaluleke kakhulu zesistimu yokuhlunga yamachibi ziyi: the isihlungi se-pool futhi i ibhomu.
Ithini imibandela yokukhetha yesistimu yokuhlunga
- Ukugeleza kokuhlunga = umthamo wamanzi engilazini (m3) / 4 (amahora).
- Iphampu yephuli kanye nezici zokuhlunga zechibi.
- Izindleko zikagesi kumele zibhekwe.
- Kuyini ukuhlunga kwechibi
- Ama-elementi ekuhlungeni kwe-swimming pool
- uhlelo lokuhlungaIndawo yokubhukuda
- Ithini imibandela yokukhetha yesistimu yokuhlunga
- Isebenza kanjani i-pool filtration system?
- Uyini umjikelezo wesihlungi
Isebenza kanjani i-pool filtration system?
Isebenza kanjani i-pool filtration system?
Isisekelo sokwelashwa okulungile kwechibi ukuba nesistimu yokuhlunga okuhle.
Ngamafuphi, uhlelo lokuhlunga lusekelwe kusethi yemishini edingekayo ukuze kwenziwe ukuhlanzwa kwamanzi echibi.
Futhi ngaleyo ndlela unqume amanzi echibi asesimweni esiphelele.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, lapho ukhetha imishini eyakha uhlelo lokuhlunga, sincoma ukuthi unake kakhulu ukuzimisela okudingayo echibini lakho, ngoba i-80% yekhwalithi yamanzi echibi izoncika kuwo.
Ngenkathi enye i-20% yokwelashwa okufanele kwechibi izonikezwa ngokusetshenziswa okuhle kwemikhiqizo yamakhemikhali.
Izinyathelo Zokuhlunga Kwephuli
Okulandelayo, sicacisa izinyathelo ezihlukene lapho amanzi echibini ephathwa khona futhi abulawe amagciwane ngendlela efanele ngenxa yesistimu yokuhlunga yechibi.
Njengoba ubona, futhiKunezigaba ezi-3 ezinkulu zenqubo yokuhlunga yamachibi:
- Okokuqala, ukumuncwa amanzi echibini
- Okwesibili, ukuhlunga amanzi echibini
- Futhi ekugcineni ukushayela amanzi pool.
Futhi, ukuqedwa kwezigaba ezi-3 kuqeda inqubo yokuhlunga i-pool ebizwa ngokuthi umjikelezo wokuhlunga.
Uhlelo lokuhlunga lwesigaba 1 samachibi okubhukuda: Ukudonsa amanzi echibi
izinyathelo zesiteji Ukumuncwa amanzi echibini
- Ngakho-ke ukuqala isigaba sokuqala sokuhlanzwa kwamanzi echibini kuyaphiwa lapho imuncwa ngezinhlayiya nokungcola ngabashicileli (etholakala ezindongeni cishe ngo-3cm ngaphansi konqenqema lwechibi) sibonga ukumuncwa kwepompo yechibi.
- Futhi, emgudwini wamanzi nge-skimmer sesivele senza i-entrapment yokuqala yokungcola ngobhasikidi equkethe lokho okuzobamba leyo crap yosayizi omkhulu (isibonelo: amaqabunga, amagatsha, kuye ngesinambuzane...)
- Futhi ngakolunye uhlangothi, kufanele siqinisekise ukufaka ama-skimmers ngesango ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ukungcola, uma sekudlule ku-skimmer, akubuyeli ngaphakathi kwengilazi.
- Okokugcina, sikumema ukuthi ufunde imininingwane eyengeziwe ekhasini lethu elinikezelwe pool skimmer.
Uhlelo lokuhlunga lwesigaba 2 samachibi okubhukuda: ukuhlungwa kwamanzi echibini
izinyathelo zesiteji Ukuhlunga amanzi echibini
- Kulesi sigaba iphampu ye-pool ithumela amanzi endaweni yokwelapha ye-pool ukuze ilashwe futhi ihlanzwe, futhi ngenxa yomthwalo wokuhlunga okhona ngaphakathi, ukungcola kuzogcinwa.
- Iphampu, isebenzisa injini kagesi, iphendula i-turbine, incela amanzi echibini ngokusebenzisa i-skimmer kanye ne-sump.
- Kudingeka umkhiqizo isibulala-magciwane (i-chlorine) kungaba yikhemikhali, evame kakhulu futhi evamile, noma amasistimu amasha kakhulu afana nalokhu i-chlorine yemvelo ngosawoti (i-salt chlorinator). Le mikhiqizo inesibopho sokunciphisa ama-microorganisms angabonakali akhula echibini (ikakhulukazi enkathini yasehlobo).
- Amanzi aphoqeleka ukuba angene ekamelweni le-vacuum, okuyi-casing yepompo.
- Amanzi adlulela ethangini noma endaweni yokugcina amanzi equkethe okokuhlunga okukhethekile (isihlabathi se-flint noma ingilazi yokuhlunga i-eco), elenza ukwelapha ngokomzimba (ukuhlunga) kwamanzi.
- Ukungcola okuningi okuqukethwe emanzini kuyagcinwa kulokho esikubiza ngokuthi umbhede wokuhlunga.
- I-diffuser, etholakala ngaphakathi kwaleli thangi (isihlungi), isiza ukususa amabhamuza omoya.
- Ngokusobala, ukugeleza kwepompo le-pool kanye nesihlungi kufanele kufane futhi ngenxa yalokho ubukhulu bobubanzi besihlungi kuzophinde kuchazwe ubukhulu namandla wepompo.
- Ukuze ufunde kabanzi mayelana nesistimu yokuhlunga yamachibi, ungabheka amakhasi: isitshalo sokwelapha ichibi y iphampu yechibi.
Uhlelo lwesihlungi sesigaba sesi-3 samachibi okubhukuda: pool water drive
izinyathelo zesiteji pool water drive
- Ngakho, kulesi sigaba sokugcina Amanzi kufanele abuyiswe kakade esehlungiwe engilazini yokubhukuda futhi ngenxa yalesi sizathu kufanele adlule emapayipini aze abuyiswe yizimbobo zokucindezela.
- Njengesikhumbuzo, ama-nozzles okukhipha kufanele abekwe endaweni efanayo nomoya endaweni ekhona futhi phambi kwabadlali be-skimmers ekujuleni kuka-25-50 cm kanye nebanga elilinganiselwa ku-70 cm phakathi kwabo.
- Ngakolunye uhlangothi, futhi usho ukuthi ububanzi bamapayipi okukhulunywa ngawo buzonikezwa ngokuya ngebanga elisuka endlini yokubhukuda lapho sizoba nepompo le-pool kanye nendawo yengilazi ye-pool.
- Thola lonke ulwazi lwezakhi ze- pool igobolondo impahla ekhasini lethu elizinikele.
Ividiyo ukuthi uhlelo lokuhlunga lwamachibi okubhukuda lusebenza kanjani
Ngemuva kwalokho Kuvidiyo enikeziwe uzofunda ukuthi zonke izici zokuhlunga amachibi zisebenza kanjani..
Konke lokhu ngokuhlaziywa kwezakhi zayo ezibaluleke kakhulu.
Ngakho-ke, ividiyo ihlaziya: isistimu yokuhlunga kusuka engilazini yokubhukuda ngokusebenzisa i-skimmer, amapayipi, iphampu ye-pool kanye nesikhungo sokuhlanza i-pool ngomthwalo wabo wokuhlunga.
Uyini umjikelezo wesihlungi
Ngokuqedela izigaba ezi-3 ezichaziwe zenqubo yokuhlunga yamachibi, sizobe sesiwuqedile umjikelezo wokuhlunga.
Ngakho, umjikelezo wokuhlunga uwukudlula kwalo lonke inani lamanzi echibini ngohlelo lokuhlunga.
Ubude besikhathi sale nqubo (umjikelezo) buzoncika ezintweni ezimbalwa:
- Usayizi wechibi (inani lamanzi okumele lihlungwe).
- Amandla wepompo (inani elingu-m3 elikwazi ukulimunca njalo ngehora).
- Amandla wesihlungi esisetshenzisiwe.
Ukubalwa kwamahora okuhlunga echibini lokubhukuda
Ifomula ejwayelekile kakhulu yokunquma isikhathi sokuhlunga (umjikelezo wesihlungi):
Izinga lokushisa lamanzi / 2 = amahora okuhlunga echibini
Izimo lapho kunqunywa imijikelezo / ubude / isikhathi sokuhlunga sechibi:
- Umthamo wamanzi ephuli (usayizi).
- Amandla okugcina ukungcola kwendawo yokwelapha we-pool, lokhu kuboniswa ngokuvumelana ne-microns yokuhlanza isihlungi.
- Amandla wepompo yephuli kanye nezinga lokugeleza lamanzi anqunywe isisefo sechibi esikhona.
- Ukushisa kwemvelo namanzi, okungukuthi, uma izinga lokushisa le-ambient liphakeme, amahora amaningi okuhlunga azodingeka ngokulinganayo.
- Pool sezulu kanye nemvelo: Yindawo enomoya omningi, enamaqabunga amaningi...
- Imvamisa yokusetshenziswa kwedamu lokubhukuda kanye nenani labagezi
Incomo: hlola njalo amazinga e-pH echibi kanye nokukhishwa kwe-disinfection echibini (i-chlorine, i-bromine, izinga likasawoti...).