Amanzi aguqubele echibini: ungawasusa kanjani echibini lakho

amanzi echibi eliguqubele

Inkomba yokuqukethwe kwekhasi

En Ok Pool Reform ngaphakathi umhlahlandlela wokugcinwa kwamanzi echibini Sifuna ukukwazisa ngemiphumela yesimo sezulu esingesihle, kodwa sesivele sikutshele ukuthi okuvame kakhulu yilesi: amanzi aguqubele echibini.

Ichibi lokubhukuda elinamanzi aguqubele

Isimo esifanelekile samanzi sibonakala emanzini echibi ngokwawo. Ngisho, Amanzi acwebile acwebile anempilo ngoba anezimo ezifanele zokuwasebenzisa.

Kodwa, ngezinye izikhathi amanzi echibi angaba namanzi amhlophe noma anobisi, kuwuphawu noma inkomba yokuthi kunenkinga yokuba namafu echibini.

Ayini amanzi aguqubele echibini

Okokuqala, sizophendula umbuzo wokuthi amanzi anamafu echibini: Amanzi anamafu echibini awalutho ngaphandle kwezinhlayiya noma ukungcola okumisiwe.

Kufanele kuthiwe ngokuthi Ukucacisa amanzi aguquguqukayo kuwukukhathazeka okuvamile kakhulu.

Kodwa, empeleni, bambalwa kakhulu abantu abazi ngempela ukuthi kuyini ukuhlangana namanzi echibi aguqubele, amhlophe.

Kunoma yikuphi, njengoba sizobona kulo lonke leli posi, lapho i- amanzi echibi aphenduka aguquguquke Kungaba nezizathu eziningana kanye nezixazululo ezihlukahlukene; isibonelo: ukusuka entweni elula njengokuhlunga amahora engeziwe noma ukulawula izinga le-pH, ukuya ekushintsheni okuyisicefe kwesihlabathi esihlungini.

Imiphumela Amanzi aguqubele echibini

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, zonke izici ezihilelekile ekwenzeni sibe namanzi aguquguqukayo echibini zenza kube ichibi lingcolile phezu nangaphansi.
Ngakho-ke, amanzi aguqubele, futhi njengomphumela oqondile, basinikeza: ukungcola, uthuli, umhlaba, amatshe, izinambuzane, amaqabunga, izinto eziphilayo ...
Ngale ndlela, uma umphumela wobubi besikhashana ubangela amanzi aguquguqukayo echibini, kuzodala i-chlorine inciphisa ukugxila kwayo futhi ukukhishwa kwe-disinfection echibini kuyancipha. Nokho, ubumuncu bamanzi emvula buzodala ukuphazamiseka kwezinga le-pH.
Ngakho-ke, ngokubola okufanayo kokungcola nokushisa kuyoba Ukukhula kwe-algae kungenzeka kakhulu njengoba amazinga amakhemikhali amanzi eba engalingani.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwanda kwamanzi ngisho Kungenza ichibi lichichime noma igumbi lobuchwepheshe, uma ligqitshiwe, likhukhule.
I-Lichen ingase ivele kuma-tile.
Ezindaweni ezinotshani obuseduze (utshani) singathola izikelemu emanzini.

Izincomo ngaphambi kokuthi Ungawaxazulula kanjani amanzi echibi elimhlophe

Ezimweni eziningi, uma unamanzi anamafu echibini, kuwuphawu lokuthi kukhona ukungalingani ku-pH yamanzi.

Izinsalela nokungcola kungcolisa amanzi futhi kubangele ukuthi ashintshe umbala noma abukeke engcolile.

Ngale ndlela, ukuze uvikeleke sincoma ukuthi lapho amanzi aguqubele echibini noma emhlophe: akekho ogeza echibini elishiwo.

Kuyisixwayiso okumele sicatshangelwe, kusukela amanzi echibi amhlophe abonisa ukuthi amanzi angcolile futhi ingathinta ulwelwesi lwamafinyila (umlomo, ikhala namehlo), ingase futhi ithinte isikhumba ngokuqubuka nokuluma.

Ngemva kokuthola isimo samanzi aguqubele echibini, kuzobaluleka ukuthi ichibi liphathwe ngemikhiqizo ekhethekile namakhemikhali ukuze libulawe amagciwane.

Uma ichibi selashwa ngemikhiqizo yamakhemikhali, kufanele ulinde okungenani amahora angama-24 ngaphambi kokugeza echibini, lapho ukuhlunga kuvuliwe ngaphandle kokumisa isikhashana futhi, ngokusobala, kuqinisekisa ngemva nje kwalokho ukuthi kusesimweni esihle.

Kungani amanzi echibi emhlophe futhi ngenzenjani?

Bese sikucaphuna uhlu lwazo zonke izimbangela ezingase zinikeze isithelo sokuba namanzi aguqubele echibini; bese sizobe sesichaza imininingwane ngayinye ngayinye ngezimpendulo zayo mayelana nokuthi yini okufanele yenziwe esimweni ngasinye esifanele.

Isizathu sokuqala sechibi elimhlophe: I-chlorine yamahhala ayilungiswanga kahle

Izixazululo Zechibi Elinafu: Ukulinganisa Amazinga Amahhala E-Chlorine

Izinhlobo i-chlorine yamachibi okubhukuda

Isici sokuqala esivame kakhulu samanzi echibi elimhlophe: Izinga eliphansi le-chlorine yamahhala

Izinga eliphansi le-chlorine yamahhala libonisa ukuthi une-chloramine (i-chlorine ehlanganisiwe) eyenza amanzi aguquguquke., kunuka njenge-chlorine futhi awukwazi ukuhlanza amanzi echibi lakho ngokubulala amagciwane ayingozi namabhaktheriya abangela ulwelwe ne-ammonia.

Amanani afanelekile e-Chlorine echibini

ekahle khulula chlorine value

uyini yena I-chlorine yamahhala: Ukugcwala kwe-chlorine esebenza ekubulaleni amagciwane echibini.
Inani elifanelekile le-chlorine yamahhala echibini: phakathi kuka-0,5 no-2,0ppm
I-chlorine yamahhala ezindaweni ezifudumele

Inani le-chlorine eliyinsalela

i-chlorine esele noma ebizwa nangokuthi i-chlorine ehlanganisiwe
Iyini i-chlorine esele: inquma ukugcwala kwama-chloroamines echibini lethu, ngamanye amazwi, ingxenye ye-chlorine engasasebenzi njengesibulala-magciwane. kuwumphumela wokukhipha i-chlorine yamahhala ku-chlorine ephelele
Inani elifanelekile le-chlorine esele: futhi akufanele neze idlule u-0,5 ppm (ppm= izingxenye ngesigidi).

Isamba esifanelekile se-chlorine

i-chlorine ephelele: inani eliphelele le-chlorine echibini. Inani elifanelekile lengqikithi ye-chlorine: umkhawulo ongu-2,6mg/l.

Indlela yokukala i-chlorine ngekhithi ye-DPD

Kala ichibi pH: kubalulekile ekwelashweni kwamanzi echibini, ngakho-ke, gcizelela ukuthi emhlabeni wamachibi singasho ukuthi kuyisibopho ukuba: nomhloli we-pH (okungaba okwenziwa ngesandla noma odijithali noma mhlawumbe ozenzakalelayo).

Ayini amamitha we-DPD kuma-piscians

Amamitha we-DPD (N,N-diethyl-para-phenylenediamine) amaphilisi asivumela ukubala izinga le-pH, i-chlorine yamahhala, i-chlorine ehlanganisiwe kanye nenani le-chlorine yamanzi echibini.

Kunezinhlobo ezintathu zamaphilisi ku-DPD chlorine metres

I-DPD1: ukukala i-chlorine yamahhala.
I-DPD3: ukukala ingqikithi ye-chlorine.
I-Phenol Ebomvu: ukukala i-pH.

Izinyathelo zokulinganisa i-chlorine echibini ngekhithi ye-DPD

Faka amaphilisi esampula yamanzi aqoqwe echibini: IPhenol Red ku-cuvette yesokunxele kanye ne-DPD1 ku-cuvette engakwesokudla (lo mphumela uhambisana nalowo we-chlorine yamahhala).
Govuza kuze kuqedwe ngokuphelele amaphilisi
Futhi qhathanisa amanani atholwe nezikali ze-colorimetric.
Ngaphandle kokukhipha i-cuvette efanele, sengeza i-DPD 3. Sinyakazisa ithebhulethi ize ihlanganiswe ngokuphelele futhi siqhathanisa umphumela nesilinganiso se-colorimetric.
Ekugcineni, umphumela we-DPD1 + DPD3 usinika inani le-Total Chlorine

Isifundo sevidiyo Ungayihlaziya kanjani kahle i-chlorine yamahhala echibini

Ungalivivinya Kanjani Ichibi Elingenayo I-chlorine ne-pH

Ukwelashwa okushaqisayo ukuphakamisa amanzi echibi amhlophe e-chlorine

Esimeni lapho une-chlorine yamahhala engu-1 ppm noma i-chlorine (CC) ehlanganisiwe (CC) engaphezu kuka-0,2 ppm, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kumanzi anosawoti noma echibini lamanzi anosawoti, kufanele wenze i-chlorine eshaqisayo ngokushesha.

Indlela yokwandisa i-chlorine emanzini echibi elimhlophe = nge-shock chlorination

Okokuqala, hlanza izindonga kanye nephansi lechibi.
Okwesibili, hlanza isihlungi se-pool.
Bese, susa zonke izesekeli kusuka kugobolondo le-pool.
Qinisekisa ukuthi i-pH yechibi iphakathi kuka-7,2 no-7,4. Uma kungenjalo, kufanele ulilungise futhi uhlunge ichibi okungenani amahora angu-6 ngemva kokunciphisa umkhiqizo.
Okulandelayo, sibheka ilebula ethile yomkhiqizo esiwuthengile ukuze sihlole inani le-chlorine eshaqisayo evumelaniswe nezimo zethu.
Cishe, umthamo onconyiwe ku-chlorine yokushaqeka okuyi-granulated yilena elandelayo: 150/250 g kuwo wonke ama-50 m3 amanzi.
Nciphisa i-chlorine ebhakedeni bese uyithela ngqo echibini
Okokugcina, shiya ukuhlunga kuqhubeke kuze kube yilapho wonke amanzi echibini esephinde ajikeleza ngesihlungi okungenani kanye (cishe amahora angu-6); nakuba kunconywa ukuthi ushiye ukuhlunga phakathi kwamahora angu-12-24 ngemva kokuthela umkhiqizo echibini.

Okwesibili kubangela amanzi echibi aguqubele: Amahora ambalwa okuhlunga

Isixazululo samanzi echibi eliguquguqukayo: Khulisa amahora okushintshanisa amanzi echibini

pool amanzi recirculation

Amanzi aguqubele echibini ngenxa yokuntuleka kwamahora okuhlunga

Ukuhlunga okungalungile / ukujikeleza kuzohlala kubangela impi eqhubekayo yokulwa ne-turbidity, ngenxa yalokho, kuvame kakhulu ukuthi enye yezimbangela zamanzi aguqubele emachibini okubhukuda kungenxa yokuntuleka kwamahora okuhlunga.

Amahora anele okulungisa amaphutha ngokuya ngezimo

Asihlali sinezimo ezifanayo, noma izinga lokushisa, umoya noma inani labagezi. KANYE amahora okulungisa amaphutha kufanele ashintshe kanye nokuzivumelanisa nalezi zinguquko.

Kungenye yezizathu ezivame kakhulu, ukuhlangana nosuku oluhle ne amanzi kusukela echibini elimhlophe. the ukungabi namahora okulungisa iphutha.

Izimo ezinquma isikhathi sokuhlunga sechibi

Izinga lokushisa kwamanzi / Meteorology.
Umthamo wamanzi echibini.
Amandla okugcina ukungcola, lokhu kuboniswa ngokuya ngama-microns okuhlunga wesihlungi.
Amandla wepompo yephuli.
Imvamisa yokusetshenziswa kwamachibi / Inani labagezi

Sengiphetha, lapho ukuhlungwa kukhulu, sizodinga imikhiqizo encane yokubulala amagciwane.

Ngakho-ke, nale mibono kufanele ukhulise inani lamahora okuhlanzwa, sizobuyekeza amanani e-chlorine we-ph sibheka ukuthi alungile futhi uma kungenjalo, sizothatha isinyathelo mayelana nalokhu ngokuwalungisa.

Ifomula ejwayelekile kakhulu yokunquma isikhathi sokuhlunga

Ifomula ejwayelekile kakhulu yokunquma isikhathi sokuhlunga: Izinga lokushisa lamanzi / 2 = amahora okuhlunga echibini

Isilinganiso sokusebenza kwephampu yechibi: amahora angu-8 ngosuku

Isebenza kanjani i-pool filtration system?

Izinga lokusebenza elimaphakathi lephampu phakathi kwamahora angu-6 no-8.

Ngokuvamile, isilinganiso sokugijima esimaphakathi sephampu ye-pool kufanele sibe okungenani amahora angu-6-8.

Isizathu saleli nani inani lesikhathi elisithathayo ukuze wonke amanzi adlule ohlelweni lokuhlunga.

Ngaphansi kwamahora angu-6 okuhlunga ayashoda futhi akukhiqizi

Ngakho-ke, noma yini engaphansi kwamahora angu-6 noma ngaphezulu kwamahora angu-8 ibonisa ukuhlunga okungasebenzi kahle nokungasebenzi kahle.

Hlola amahora okusebenza kwe-bimba uma uvumela iphampu yejubane eguquguqukayo

Uma ushintshele kuphampu yesivinini esishintshashintshayo yokonga amandla, ungase ufune ukuhlola kabili izinga lakho lokujikeleza.

Inkomba yokuqukethwe kwekhasi: amanzi echibi eliguqubele

Ichibi lesithathu eliguqubele lidala: Isihlungi sechibi elingcolile

Isixazululo sechibi elinamafu: Geza futhi ugeze isihlungi sechibi

Ukugcinwa kwezihlungi zamachibi: Ukuhlola okungavamile kwesihlungi se-pool, izinyathelo zokuphepha, indlela yokunciphisa ingcindezi yesihlungi se-pool, indlela yokuyihlanza...

Hlanza isihlungi nge-granulometry efanelekayo

Isimo sokuhlunga kufanele sihlanzeke futhi sibe ne-granulometry efanele ukuze kugcinwe zonke izinhlobo zezinhlayiya, okungukuthi, kufanele sihlole ukuthi azikho yini izithiyo kusihlungi sanoma yiluphi uhlobo lwezinhlayiya; njengoba, ngokuphambene nalokho, isihlungi ngeke sigcine ukungcola okuvela echibini, ngokuphambene nalokho, sizokubuyisela echibini, okuholela ekujikelezeni okubi futhi kubangele amanzi echibini anamafu..

Amanzi echibi aguqubele adinga ukugeza nesihlungi futhi ageze

Uma isihlungi singcolile, ngeke sigcine ukungcola okuvela echibini, ngokuphambene nalokho, kuzobuyisela ukungcola echibini. Ngale ndlela, ukugeza nokugeza kufanele kwenziwe ukuze kube sesimweni esiphelele.

Indlela yokuhlanza isihlungi se-pool: Gijima ukugeza futhi ugeze

Isizathu sesi-4 samanzi echibi amhlophe: Imidiya yokuhlunga egugile

Xazulula amanzi echibi aguqubele: Shintsha isihlungi se-pool

isihlabathi se-silex sezihlungi ze-swimming pools

Isikhungo sokuhlanza isihlabathi silahlekelwe amandla okuhlunga

Ezihlungini ezinesihlungi esimaphakathite silex sand, kuvamile ukuthi ngokuhamba kweminyaka balahlekelwa yizo zonke izinhlamvu zegranulometry encane, okuyizona kanye ezibamba izinhlayiya ezincane kakhulu futhi zigweme amanzi amhlophe.

Hlola isimo se-medium filter, kungase kube yisikhathi sokushintsha isihlabathi sokuhlunga.

Impilo yeshelufu yesihlabathi sephuli

Ukusinika umbono, impilo ewusizo yesihlabathi se-pool imayelana nezinkathi zonyaka ezingu-2-3 futhi kungaba ngempela ukusuka eminyakeni engu-1-3 ngesihlungi esincane, kuze kufike eminyakeni engu-5-6 ngesihlungi esikhulu.

Hlola isimo sesihlabathi se-pool

Izinqubo zokuhlola isimo sesihlabathi se-pool

Sivula indawo yokuhlanza isihlabathi.
Sihlola ukuthi isihlabathi sisaxega, sithambile futhi sihlanzekile.
Hlola ukuthi igeji yokucindezela echibini ayibonisi isici sokucindezela okuphezulu ngemva kokugeza nokugeza isihlungi se-pool (uma kunjalo, kuyadingeka ukushintsha isihlabathi).

Isincomo: Uma singabaza ngesimo sesihlabathi, kungcono ukusishintsha. njengoba kuyisici esibaluleke kakhulu ekuhlanzeni okufanele futhi izindleko zomkhiqizo zincane.

Ividiyo ukuthi ungashintsha kanjani isihlabathi sesitshalo sokwelapha ichibi

Izinyathelo zokushintsha isihlabathi sesitshalo sokwelapha i-swimming pool step by step

indlela ukushintsha isihlabathi isihlungi pool

Imidiya yokuhlunga enconyiwe: ingilazi yokuhlunga yechibi lokubhukuda

ingilazi yokuhlunga i-pool

Izinzuzo zengilazi ye-swimming pool yilezi:

sithola a ukusebenza kokuhlunga okuphezulu kanye nekhwalithi yamanzi eyengeziwe..
Umthamo wokuhlunga ongcono kunesihlabathi se-silica.-
Umumo ongajwayelekile futhi onemiphetho nciphisa ukungcola kwamanzi:.
Ukuqina Okungenamkhawulo: Ngisho nokuphila konkea.
ukonga amanzi (phakathi kwama-25% kuze kufike ku-80%)
Isisindo esingaphansi ngo-15% uma ugcwalisa isihlungi.
silondoloza phakathi kuka-40% -60% emikhiqizweni yamakhemikhali.
Ukunciphisa ubukhona be-chloromines.
Gxila izinsimbi ezisindayo ezimbalwa kakhulu.
Ayivumeli i-lime icindezele.
Kudla ugesi omncane.
ukumelana nokungqubuzana.

Isizathu sesi-5 samanzi echibi lobisi: Imishini yokuhlanza enezinga elibi

Isixazululo sedamu lokubhukuda lamanzi anafu: Izinto zokuhlunga ezinobukhulu obufanele bechibi lokubhukuda

Indlela yokukhetha isitshalo sokwelapha echibini. Isihlungi se-pool singenye yezinto ezisetshenziswa kakhulu endaweni yokubhukuda, ngakho-ke sincoma ukuthi uqaphele ekhasini lethu mayelana nenqubo yokukhetha ngokufanelekile.

Iphampu nesihlungi kufanele kulingane ukuze kufezwe okulungile

La iphampu nesihlungi kufanele kulingane nokulingana nobukhulu bechibi, ukuze ukuhlunga kwamanzi kwenziwe ngendlela efanele.

Ipompo enamandla kakhulu izobangela ukuthi amanzi adlule esihlungini ngesivinini esikhulu futhi ngeke igcine izinhlayiya. Ama-grooves azokwakhiwa esihlabathini futhi amanzi echibini awasoze avela obala.

Sizoba nenkinga efanayo ngezihlungi ezincane kakhulu echibini. Kuzodingeka sikhulise amahora okuhlanza futhi siwashe njalo futhi siwashe.

Ukuqeda, sincoma ukuthi uvakashele indlela yokukhetha isihlungi se-pool: Isihlungi se-pool singenye yezinto ezisetshenziswa kakhulu echibini, ngakho-ke sincoma ukuthi uqaphele ekhasini lethu mayelana nenqubo yokukhetha ngokufanele.

Siphakamisa ukusebenzisa amaphampu esivinini aguquguqukayo

iphampu ye-pool yejubane eguquguqukayo

Iphampu yejubane eguquguqukayo = izidingo ezifanele zechibi

Kunconywa kakhulu ukusebenzisa amaphampu esivinini aguquguqukayo, okwenza ukuhlunga kwamanzi kuhambe kancane ngangokunokwenzeka kumodi yawo evamile yokuhlunga futhi kusivumela ukuba sikhulise isivinini phakathi nosuku, lapho inani labagezi liphezulu noma sinesimo sezulu esingesihle.

Isistimu yejubane eguquguqukayo yemoto ye-swimming pool isekelwe ekuhlukeni kokusebenza okungaqhubeki, ngakho-ke. ilungisa isivinini, ukugeleza kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamandla ngokuvumelana nezidingo ze-pool futhi ivula kuphela lapho kudingekile ngempela.

Isizathu sesithupha: Amanzi echibi aguqubele aphansi noma amanzi echibi anamafu aphezulu

Isixazululo samanzi echibi eliguqubele: Lungisa i-pH `

amanzi echibini pH

Amanani e-pH yamanzi ephuli

I-Pool pH ingenye yemingcele ebaluleke kakhulu ekunakekeleni amachibi.

Inani elifanele le-pH yamanzi echibini: phakathi kuka-7.2 no-7.6 ububanzi obufanele be-pH engathathi hlangothi.

Endabeni ye-pH yechibi ephansi, okungukuthi, lapho ingaphansi kuka-7,2, sikhuluma nge-pH yamanzi ene-asidi, Ngakho-ke, kulesi simo sizoba ne- ukuwohloka kwezingubo zezindawo zokubhukuda, ukugqwala kwezingxenye zensimbi zechibi, imiphumela yezempilo yababhukudi (isikhumba esithintekile esinamachashaza amnyama, ukungezwani komzimba okuthile emehlweni, umphimbo kanye nekhala...)
Kunalokho, lapho i-pH yechibi idlula i-7,6, sizokhuluma nge-pH yamanzi echibini eyisisekelo; lapho singabhekana khona nalokhu: amanzi anamafu echibini, amanzi echibi aluhlaza, ukwakheka kwe-limescale echibini, ukucasuka kanye nokulimala kwesikhumba namehlo abageza, njll.

Lawula i-pH yechibi

Futhi, sikunikeza amathikithi avela ethu pool yesondlo blog ukuze wazi ukuthi ungachibiyela kanjani amazinga e-pH echibini:

i-pH ephansi yamanzi anamafuUngakhuphula kanjani i-pH yechibi
high ph emanzini echibi aguqubeleIndlela yokwehlisa i-pH ye-pool

Gwema amanzi aguqubele echibini ngokulawula i-pH yedijithali

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Isizathu sesi-7 samanzi echibi elimhlophe: I-alkalinity ephezulu

Isixazululo samanzi echibi anamafu: I-alkalinity ephelele ephansi

Yini i-pool alkalinity

Okokuqala, chaza ukuthi i-alkalinity yiyona ikhono lamanzi lokunciphisa ama-asidi, isilinganiso sazo zonke izinto ze-alkaline ezincibilikisiwe emanzini (ama-carbonates, ama-bicarbonates nama-hydroxides), nakuba ama-borates, ama-silicates, ama-nitrate nama-phosphates angase abe khona.

I-alkalinity isebenza njenge ukulawula umphumela wezinguquko ze-pH.

Ngakho-ke, uma ungangameli ngamavelu afanelekile, ngeke ukwazi ukuba namanzi echibini lakho elifakwe isibulala-magciwane kahle futhi asobala.

Inani le-alkalinity yephuli

i-alkalinity yechibi okunconyiwe kuphakathi kuka-125-150 ppm.

Iqapha i-alkalinity ukuze igweme amanzi echibi aguqubele

I-alkalinity ephezulu iyathinta

Okulandelayo, sisho ezinye zezinto ezithintekayo ezikhiqizwa lapho i-alkalinity iphezulu.

Ukwenyuka okukhulu kwe-pH.
Angabonisi ngale, amanzi ngokusobala anamafu.
Ukucasuka kwamehlo, izindlebe, ikhala nomphimbo.
Ukwakhiwa kwesikali ezindongeni nezesekeli.
Ukusheshisa ukuguga kwezinto ze-pool.
Ukulahlekelwa ukusebenza kahle kwesibulala-magciwane samanzi.

Kala ukulinganisa i-alkalinity: imichilo yokuhlaziya.

Ukuze ulinganise i-alkalinity ephelele yamanzi, ungasebenzisa imichilo elula yokuhlaziya (elinganisa amapharamitha angu-4 noma angu-7) azokuvumela ukuthi uthole inani lawo ngokushesha futhi kalula. Ngokunjalo, ungakwazi futhi ukwenza ukulinganisa ngamamitha ahlukahlukene edijithali noma ngisho nama-photometer.

Indlela Yokunciphisa I-Pool Alkalinity

Okokuqala, kufanele sivale iphampu yokubhukuda bese silinda cishe ihora elilodwa.
Okulandelayo, kuyadingeka ukwengeza (ngokuvumelana nokufaneleka) inani elidingekayo lesinciphisi se-pH futhi lisabalalise ukuze liguqule libe yi-bicarbonated carbon dioxide. QAPHELA: Ukunciphisa u-10 ppm we-alkalinity yechibi, kuyadingeka ukusabalalisa cishe u-30 mL ku-cubic meter ngayinye yamanzi echibi (okungaba ngefomethi ewuketshezi noma eqinile).
Bese, ngemva kwehora, siphinde sivule iphampu.
Ngemva kwamahora angaba ngu-24, sizokala futhi amazinga e-alkalinity.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma sibona ukuthi amazinga e-alkalinity yamanzi echibini awazange ehle ezinsukwini ezi-2 noma ezi-3, sizophinda inqubo futhi (ngezinye izikhathi kungaba inqubo ebizayo).
Ukwengeza, ngaso sonke isikhathi kufanele sibuyekeze amazinga e-pH, njengoba lawa angehla.

Isinciphisi se-alkalinity esiphukile

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Inkomba yokuqukethwe kwekhasi: ichibi lokubhukuda pH

Isizathu sesi-8 sechibi elimhlophe: Ukuqina kwe-calcium ephezulu

Isixazululo samanzi aguqubele echibini lokubhukuda: Ukuqina kwe-calcium ephansi

Ukuqina kwamanzi echibini eliphansi

Kuyini ukuqina kwamanzi echibini?

Inani le-calcium ne-magnesium elikhona emanzini libizwa ngokuthi “ubulukhuni bamanzi”, okungukuthi, ubulukhuni bamanzi ukugcwala kwamaminerali emanzini, ikakhulukazi i-magnesium ne-calcium, ngakho-ke i-agglomeration yosawoti we-alkaline.

Amanzi echibi amhlophe ane-pH ephansi kanye nobulukhuni be-calcium obuphezulu

Okokuqala, amazinga aphezulu kakhulu e-calcium eqinile emanzini echibi azoholela ku-calcium eyeqile, engakwazi ukuncibilika emanzini futhi yakheke echibini.. Lokhu kubangela amanzi anamafu angacaci futhi i-calcium inqwabelane ngaphakathi kwechibi futhi ngezinye izikhathi isikali singavala isisefo, kubangele ukuhlunga okungalungile kanye namanzi angcolile noma amafu.

Inani lobulukhuni bamanzi ephuli

Inani elifanelekile lobulukhuni bamanzi echibini: phakathi kuka-150 no-250 ppm ngesigidi.

Izinhlobo zamanzi aqine kakhulu: i-swimming pool trend ph ngaphansi kwamanzi aguqubele

Uma sigcwalisa ichibi ngamanzi omthombo noma amanzi ane-pH eyisisekelo, kuba nezikhathi lapho amakristalu eqhwa futhi amanzi aphenduke abe mhlophe.

Lawa makristalu mancane kangangokuthi ungabanjwa kusihlungi semidiya bese ubuyela echibini.

Ukwelashwa kufanele kwenziwe ngamanzi omthombo (imiphumela ayiqinisekisiwe)

Kulesi simo, misa okokuhlanza ubusuku bonke futhi ekuseni udlulise isihlanzi se-pool nge-valve yokukhetha endaweni engenalutho ukuze uphonsa amanzi ku-drain.
Kungase kudingeke wenze ukuhlinzwa izinsuku ezimbalwa ukuze ukhiphe amakristalu.
Futhi ungakhohlwa ukulungisa i-pH.
Ngeshwa, nokho, ezimweni eziningi ikhambi liwukuba esikhundleni samanzi echibi.

Ukuqina kwamanzi echibini eliphansi

Ukuqina kwamanzi echibini eliphansi:

Kamuva, ingosi enikezelwe ngokukhethekile Ukuqina kwamanzi echibini eliphansi: izindlela ezilula nezilula zokuhlangabezana nezinhloso zakho nokuqonda amanani ukuze kungenzeki futhi.

Nakuba, sesivele sikutshelile ukuthi ezimweni eziningi, okuwukuphela kwendlela yokunciphisa amazinga e-calcium echibini ukukhipha nokugcwalisa ingxenye yamanzi echibini.

I-pool softener: Isixazululo esiqondile sokususa i-limescale echibini futhi sisuse ubulukhuni bamanzi echibi.

El i-pool softener Kuyidivayisi eqeda ama-microorganisms ngokusebenzisa ukukhiqizwa kwama-resonances ngokushintshaniswa kwe-ion okusekelwe ekusetshenzisweni kwama-resin.

pool descaler: umkhiqizo ngokumelene nobulukhuni bamanzi okubhukuda

Kamuva, indiza ye descaling pool: umkhiqizo wamakhemikhali echibi oklanyelwe ukususa i-limescale nokuqinisekisa inhlanzeko nekhwalithi yamanzi.

Ngokunjalo, isebenza njenge- pool descaler yamachibi agcwele, amachibi e-liner, amachibi othayela….

Okwesi-9 kubangela amanzi echibi aguqubele: I-cyanuric acid eyengeziwe echibini

Lungisa amanzi echibi aguqubele: I-cyanuric acid ephansi ukusuka echibini

i-cyanuric acid pool ephansi

Iyini i-cyanuric acid emachibini okubhukuda?

i-cyanuric acid evela echibini lokubhukuda (i-CYA, i-pool conditioner noma i-pool stabilizer) yenziwe nge-chlorinated isocyanurics, okuyinhlanganisela ye-asidi ebuthakathaka ye-chlorine ezinzile (C₃H₃N₃O₃ ), yokuncibilika okulinganiselwe lokho banamathela ekuqiniseni i-chlorine emanzini.

Amazinga aphezulu e-cyanuric acid (CYA) nawo angabangela ukuguquguquka.

I-Cyanuric acid iyikhemikhali ebalulekile yokugcina i-chlorine isebenza njengoba kufanele ukuhlanza nokubulala amagciwane echibini lakho, kodwa ngamavelu aphezulu inokungqubuzana okuningi kokubili kwechibi nempilo yakho.

I-CYA eyengeziwe izonciphisa kakhulu i-chlorine yamahhala

Uma usebenzisa i-cyanuric acid njalo, qiniseka ukuthi i-CYA namazinga e-chlorine amahhala abhalansi, njengoba i-CYA eyeqile izonciphisa kakhulu i-chlorine yamahhala. Ungagcina unamanzi aguquguquke kakhulu lapho amabhaktheriya eguqula i-cyanuric acid ibe i-ammonia. Sebenzisa leli shadi le-Chlorine / CYA ukuze unqume amazinga afanele we-FC kuya ku-CYA echibini lakho.

Uma amanzi engalingani futhi ohlangothini lwesikali, ukumiswa kwezinhlayiya ze-calcium carbonate cishe kuyisiqinisekiso. Ngokulinganisa amanzi echibi, i-calcium carbonate izophinde incibilike futhi amafu anyamalale.

I-isocyanuric acid ephansi echibini

Okokuqala, Sikukhuthaza ukuthi ufake ikhasi lethu elithi I-Cyanuric acid pool ephansi: imiphumela nezixazululo, yazi ukuthi kungani, xazulula ngokushesha futhi ususe i-cyanric acid unomphela. Nakuba, ngezansi, sikuhlinzeka ngesixazululo esijwayelekile (uzothola izindlela eziningi ekungeneni).

Ezimweni lapho inani elikhulu le-asidi likhuphuka, chitha ichibi

Isixazululo sokwehlisa i-cyanuric acid yokubhukuda phezulu kakhulu

Imingcele ye-Cyanuric acid ngaphezu kwe-100 ppm

Khipha futhi ugcwalise kabusha ichibi lakho uma unamazinga e-cyanide angaphezu kuka-100 ppm

Khipha futhi ugcwalise kabusha ichibi lakho uma unamazinga e-cyanide angaphezu kuka-100 ppm.
Uma amazinga akho e-cyanuric acid ephakeme kakhulu, isisombululo esilula ukudonsa ngokuphelele ichibi bese uligcwalisa ngamanzi ahlanzekile.
Sebenzisa ipompo ye-sump engaphansi kwamanzi ukuze ukhiphe ichibi lakho ngokuphelele.
Thatha ithuba lechibi lakho elingenalutho futhi ulihlanze kahle.
Sebenzisa i-calcium, i-lime kanye ne-rust remover ukuhlanza i-calcium noma izindandatho ze-tartar.

I-cyanuric acid ekhombisayo ngaphezu kwama-80 ppm

Nciphisa amanzi echibi lakho uma amazinga engaphezulu kuka-80 ppm

Nciphisa amanzi echibi lakho uma amazinga engaphezulu kuka-80 ppm.
Indlela elula yokunciphisa amazinga e-cyanuric acid echibini lakho ukuvele uhlambulule amanzi.
Khipha kancane ichibi lakho ngephesenti elifanayo ofuna ukwehlisa amazinga akho e-cyanide.
Bala iphesenti ofuna ukunciphisa ngalo izinga le-cyyanuric acid futhi ususe cishe iphesenti elifanayo lamanzi echibini lakho.
Kulula ukufaka i-cyanuric acid echibini lakho kunokuba uyisuse, ngakho-ke kuhle kakhulu ukunxephezela futhi uhlambulule amanzi ngaphezu kwalokho ocabanga ukuthi udinga.

Ichibi eliguqubele le-10 libangela: Ukuqala kokubunjwa kolwelwe

Susa amanzi echibi anamafu: qeda amanzi echibi aluhlaza

Kungani kuvela i-algae echibini nokuthi ungayivimbela kanjani? Yazi izimbangela zokuthi kungani ulwelwe luvela echibini, izinhlobo ze-algae ngokusho kombala wazo ukuze zikwazi ukubaphatha ngokuqinile kanye neziqondiso zokuvimbela ukwanda kolwelwe.

Ukwakheka kolwelwe oluqalayo kubangela amanzi echibi amhlophe

Ukwakheka kolwelwe oluqalayo, olungakaqhakaza, luzokwenza ukuthi amanzi echibi aguquguquke. Lolu hlobo lwamafu lungahlukaniswa kwezinye izimbangela ngokuzwakala okushelelayo kwendawo yechibi.

Ukuze ulungise le nkinga, thusa ichibi nge-chlorine engu-30 ppm.

Kungaba yi-ammonia noma i-algae eqalayo?

Ezimweni ezingavamile, ikakhulukazi ekuqaleni kwehlobo lapho amachibi evuleka ngemva kokuvala ubusika, ichibi lakho lingase libe namanzi aguqubele kakhulu okunzima ukuwahlanza.

Amazinga e-chlorine ne-cyanuric acid ehla aze afike ku-zero noma asondele ku-0 ppm, kunamazinga e-CC aphezulu kakhulu, futhi kunesidingo esikhulu se-chlorine emanzini, kodwa amazinga e-FC ngeke akhuphuke kalula, ngisho nangemva kokwengeza i-chlorine eningi.

Uma ubona lezi zimpawu echibini lakho, une-ammonia futhi udinga ukusebenzisa i-chlorine eningi ukuze ukhiphe i-ammonia echibini lakho. Izigaba zokuqala zolwelwe zenza amanzi echibini abukeke eguqubele futhi acwathile.

Hlola ukuze wazi ukuthi sikhona yini isiqalo sokwakheka kolwelwe

Ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi akuwona ulwelwe, sebenzisa ukuhlolwa kokulahlekelwa kwe-chlorine ebusuku (OCLT), okwenziwa ngokungeza i-chlorine ukuze uhlanganise amanzi ebusuku lapho ilanga lishona ukuze ugweme ukuqeda i-FC futhi uthathe i-FC ifunde ngakusasa ekuseni.

Uma amazinga e-CF ehla ngaphezu kuka-1ppm ngobusuku obubodwa, ukuhlolwa kuba kuhle futhi unolwelwe oluqalayo, futhi lapho ususa ulwelwe kuba ngcono. I-ammonia kanye ne-algae kukhiqizwa ngenxa yamazinga aphansi e-FC, futhi indlela kuphela yokuwagcina ephuma echibini lakho ukugcina amazinga e-FC afanelekile.

Isizathu se-11 samanzi echibi amhlophe : Umthwalo omkhulu wabagezayo

khipha i-pool turbidityOvercharge izinto eziphilayo echibini

Amanzi aguqubele echibini ngenxa yokugcwala kakhulu kwabagezayo

Ukuthutheleka okukhulu kwabagezayo ngasikhathi sinye kungagcwala kakhulu ichibi ngezinto eziphilayo, kubangele udaka.

Isilinganiso sokuvimbela samanzi echibi amhlophe aguqubele lapho okugeza abaningi kulindeleke

Isilinganiso esisebenzayo sokuvimbela lapho sazi ukuthi sizoba nenqwaba yabagezayo yindlela yokwelapha yokushaqeka enhle yokuhlanza amanzi kanye nokukhuphula amazinga e-chlorine avamile ngokulindela inani elikhulu labagezayo.

Khumbula ukuthi, uma kwenzeka kukuthakasela ukwazi ukuthi ukwelashwa kokushaqeka kwenziwa kanjani, sikuchazile kuleli khasi elifanayo, endaweni yokuqala lapho sidalula khona isigaba sokulinganisa amazinga e-chlorine yamahhala.

Isizathu se-12 samanzi echibi lobisi: Isimo sezulu esibi

Qeda ukuguquguquka kwamachibi: Ilwa nemithelela yesiphepho

Sisho ukuthini ngesimo sezulu esingesihle esidala amanzi aguqubele echibini?

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kufanelekile ukusho ukuthi ngesimo sezulu esibi sisho: imvula, umoya, iqhwa, isichotho, isithwathwa.

Zonke lezi yizici ezibaluleke kakhulu okufanele zicatshangelwe, ngoba zithinta kabi ichibi lethu kokubili ezingeni lamanzi nangokwesakhiwo.

Kungani amanzi echibi lami eguqubele ngemva kwemvula?

Amanzi emvula aletha ukungcola, udaka, uthuli nokunye ukungcola okuqukethe i-phosphate, ezala ulwelwe.

Ngakho-ke izici zemvelo, udoti (izinhlayiya), namadiphozi amaminerali: Uthuli, impova, namahlamvu kunganqwabelana kusihlungi sakho futhi kuphazamise inqubo yokuhlanza.

Izimbungulu, ubulongwe bezinyoni, nokugeleza ngemva kwesiphepho noma imvula nakho kunomthelela emanzini aguqubele echibini.

Amanzi emvula futhi aletha amaminerali afana nama-nitrate, ama-phosphates, ama-silicates, nama-sulfate echibini lakho elingavala amanzi akho.

Ngokutholakala kwe-phosphate, amanzi azoqala ukufiphala ngisho nangaphambi kokuba ulwelwe luqale ukukhula. Uma wazi ukuthi kunesiphepho noma imvula iyeza, qiniseka ukuthi kune-chlorine eyanele ukuze umelane nokuhlanzwa okuzolethwa amanzi emvula futhi ugcine isisefo sisebenza phakathi nemvula.

Gwema amanzi echibi aguqubele ngenxa yesimo sezulu esibi

ISIKHUMBUZO: Uma kunokushisa okukhulu, imvula noma umoya omningi, kuyadingeka ukuhlola amazinga e-pH ngosuku olulandelayo.

Futhi, ngakho-ke, qiniseka ukuthi isihlungi senza umsebenzi waso ngendlela efanele ukuvimbela amanzi ukuthi angangcoli.

Gwema imiphumela yezimo zezulu ngekhava ye-pool

ihlanganisa i-piscian

Nokho, omunye iseluleko ukusizakala izimo sezulu futhi ngakho-ke kungadingeki ukuthi kudlule indlela yokucacisa amanzi anamafu echibini: amakhava e-swimming pool (uzobona izinkinga zakho zincipha kakhulu).

Inkomba yokuqukethwe kwekhasi: amanzi echibi eliguqubele

Ichibi eliguqubele imbangela 13: Kungani amanzi echibi lami eguqubele ngemva kokuvula ichibi?

Susa amanzi echibi aguqubele: Lungisa amanzi echibi aguqubele ngemva kobusika

i-winter pool blanket

Phinda uthole amanzi echibi amhlophe ngemva kokugcinwa kwasebusika

Kuye ngokunaka nokunakekelwa okunikezwayo lapho kuvalwa ichibi ukuze kufakwe ubusika kulo, kungenzeka ukuthi lapho silivula sithole amanzi amhlophe echibi kanye/noma ulwelwe; okuyimbangela eyisisekelo ukungalingani kwamanani amakhemikhali amanzi.

Ukwelashwa kwamanzi echibini lokubhukuda eliguqubele ngemva kokugcinwa kwasebusika

Uma amanzi akho engenabo ulwelwe, okudingeka ukwenze ukuhlola wonke amakhemikhali bese ulungisa.
Ukuqala nge-pH, bese kuba yi-chlorine, bese kuba namanye amakhemikhali ngemva kwalokho.
Uma amanzi esabukeka eguqubele ngemva kokulungisa wonke amakhemikhali, ungazama ukusebenzisa isicacisi samanzi ukuze ususe udoti ngesihlungi noma usebenzise i-pool flocculant bese u-vacuum ukuze ususe izinhlayiya.

Ukubuyiswa kwamanzi ngemva kwedamu lokubhukuda ebusika

Indlela yokufaka ubusika echibini: izindlela ezahlukene nezeluleko zokulungiselela ichibi ebusika futhi uligcine lisesimweni esihle.

Inqubo yokubuyisela amanzi ngemva winterizing swimming pool empeleni ibuyisela kuphela izimo ezijwayelekile zechibi.

Izigaba zokubuyisela amanzi ngemva kobusika be-swimming pool

Isinyathelo sokuqala sokutholwa kwamanzi ngemva kwesitoreji sasebusika sedamu lokubhukuda: yenza ukuhlanza okujulile kwengilazi ye-pool (izindonga naphansi) ngebhulashi.
Okulandelayo, dlula i- othomathikhi pool cleaner noma uma kwenzeka ingekho, faka isicoci sedamu (uma sibona ukuthi kunodoti omningi, faka ukhiye wevalve yesikhethi sechibi endaweni engenalutho futhi ngale ndlela i-crap ngeke idlule kwisihlungi se-pool).
Okulandelayo, siyaqhubeka ukuwasha nokugeza isisefo nge-backwash.
Sihlola amazinga e-pH (inani elifanele: 7,2-7,6) futhi siwalungise uma kudingeka, nanka amakhasi esikhumbuzi: indlela yokukhulisa i-pH ye-pool y indlela yokwehlisa i-pH ye-pool
Ekugcineni, sizophinde siqinisekise inani le-chlorine okufanele libe phakathi kuka-0,6 no-1 ppm.

Setha kabusha amanani okubuyisela amanzi ngemva kwesitoreji sasebusika samachibi

Ngezikhathi ezithile, lapho amazinga ephumile kakhulu ekulungiseni, kungase kudingeke ukuba ukuthi ukubuyisela amanani abonisiwe we-PH yamanzi echibi kanye ne-chlorine kuyadingeka enze ukwelashwa kokushaqeka.
Yenza i-chlorination yokushaqeka echibini: ukwengeza u-10 g ngem³ yamanzi womkhiqizo othize we-chlorine wokushaqeka (ongathola kumafomethi ahlukene: ama-granules, amaphilisi, uketshezi...).
Okulandelayo, gcina ukuhlunga kwe-pool kusebenza okungenani umjikelezo wokuhlunga owodwa (imvamisa iba phakathi kwamahora ama-4-6).
Uma isikhathi sesidlulile, sizophinde sihlole i-pH (inani le-pH elikahle: 7,2-7,6).
Ukuphetha, sizophinde siqinisekise inani le-chlorine okufanele libe phakathi kuka-0,6 no-1 ppm.

Okweshumi nane kubangela amanzi echibi amhlophe: ph ne-chlorine amanzi amahle kodwa aguqubele

Kungani ichibi lami liguqubele uma amakhemikhali elinganisiwe? amanzi amhlophe pool ph okuhle

Amanzi echibi aguqubele ngenxa yokuba khona kwezinhlayiya

amanzi echibi lobisi

Isizathu sokuthi kungani ichibi lami liguqubele lapho amakhemikhali elinganisiwe

Uma wonke amakhemikhali echibi elungile kodwa amanzi esaguqubele, maningi amathuba okuba ube nezinhlayiya echibini.

1st Isixazululo Amanzi echibini anamafu ngenxa yokuba khona kwezinhlayiya: umkhiqizo wokucacisa amanzi echibi

l Isicacisi sephuli:

Uyini umkhiqizo wokucacisa ukucacisa amanzi echibi lokubhukuda?

Uma kuziwa ekuhlanzeni ichibi, isihlungi sakho singanakekela imisebenzi eminingi ngaphandle kwenkinga, kodwa kunemininingwane emincane esingakwazi ukuyinakekela.

Izicacisi zisiza isihlungi ukubamba lezo zinhlayiya ezincane ezigubuzele amanzi, ziwaqoqe futhi ziwahlanganise ukuze zakhe izinhlayiya ezinkulu (isihlungi sakho esingakwazi ukuzibamba).

Uma unechibi eliguqubele futhi unquma ukusebenzisa okokucacisa, sebenzisa isihlungi amahora angu-24 ngosuku kuze kube yilapho ichibi selicwebile. Futhi, njengoba isihlungi sakho senza umsebenzi omningi, kufanele usisize ngokwethula lezo zinhlayiya esingakwazi ukuzigcina ngenxa yobuncane baso.

Ekugcineni, sikushiyela isixhumanisi nekhasi le Isicacisi sephuli: Zitholele umehluko phakathi kokusetshenziswa kwe-flocculant ne-pool clarifier, amafomethi azo, njll. Izicacisi zisiza isihlungi ukubamba lezo zinhlayiya ezincane ezigubuzele amanzi, ziwaqoqe futhi ziwahlanganise ukuze zakhe izinhlayiya ezinkulu (isihlungi sakho esingakwazi ukuzibamba).

Isixazululo sesibili samanzi echibi anamafu ngenxa yokuba khona kwezinhlayiya: Uma isichazi singasebenzi, ungasebenzisa i-flocculant.

flocculant echibini

Isikhathi sokusebenzisa i-flocculant echibini

Ngaphandle kodumo olukhulayo lwe-flocculant yamachibi okubhukuda ngenxa yejubane nokulula komqondo, Sincoma ukuthi ngaphambi kokusebenzisa umkhiqizo ngendlela enolaka njengokuntanta echibini, uzame ezinye izindlela zokuxazulula inkinga.

Ngalesi sizathu, sikunikeza isixhumanisi lapho esikutshela khona lapho usebenzisa i-flocculant echibini: uyazi izimo ezimbi kakhulu zokusebenzisa le ndlela ebabazekayo ngenxa yokuhlola kwangaphambilini.

Indlela yokuntanta echibini

I-pool flocculation inqubo lapho, ngokusetshenziswa komkhiqizo wamakhemikhali we-flocculant, sikwazi ukuqeda inkinga yamanzi aguquguqukayo echibini ezimweni ezinzima kakhulu.

Ngaphandle kwalokho, ungasebenzisa i-pool floc (flocculant), eyaziwa nangokuthi i-super floc, okuyikhemikhali esetshenziselwa ukuthwala zonke izinhlayiya ezinamafu uziyise phansi echibini lakho lenza ifu elikhulu ongalisula usebenzisa imanuwali. ibhomu.

Bese uma uchofoza indlela flocculate echibini, sizokuchazela ukuthi i-flocculant isebenza kanjani kumachibi okubhukuda, ingakanani i-flocculant okufanele ungeze, amafomethi we-flocculant, njll.

I-15a ibangela ichibi elimhlophe Kungani amanzi echibi elokhu eguqubele ngemva kokwelashwa kokushaqeka noma ukwengeza i-algaecide?

cacisa amanzi anamafuAmanzi echibi elimhlophe ngemva kokwelashwa ngomkhiqizo wamakhemikhali

ichibi eliguqubele

Amanzi echibi amhlophe aqala ukucaca ngemva kwehora elilodwa lokwelashwa

Ezimweni eziningi, amanzi akho echibi angase abe namafu, kodwa i-HR yinhle noma iphakeme. Amanzi aguqubele noma anobisi ngemva kokushaywa avamile, futhi amanzi kufanele aphele esikhathini esingangehora.

Vele uqiniseke ukuthi iphampu nesihlungi kusebenza kahle.

Uma wengeza i-algaecide, qaphela ukuthi amanye ama-algaecides aqukethe ithusi, elingavala i-pool.

Okufanele ukwenze uma amanzi echibi elimhlophe ephikelela ngemva kwamahora angu-24 wokwelashwa

Uma ukuguqubala kuqhubeka amahora angama-24 ngemuva kokushaywa, kungenzeka ukuthi usebenzise i-chlorine flush esezingeni eliphansi. Kulokhu, kufanele uthathe okunye ukufundwa kwe-chlorine mahhala bese uphinde uxube nge-chlorine ewuketshezi (i-sodium hypochlorite).
Kufanele futhi uhlole ukuthi wonke amakhemikhali, ikakhulukazi i-pH, i-alkalinity isiyonke, i-cyanuric acid, nobulukhuni be-calcium, kungaphakathi kwamazinga anconyiwe.
Okokugcina, imfucumfucu ingabangela ukuguquguquka okuqhubekayo emanzini ngisho nalapho izinga le-chlorine lilihle.
Ungazama ukusebenzisa isicacisi samanzi ukuze uthumele zonke izinhlayiya kusihlungi, noma ungasebenzisa i-pool floc ukuze uqoqe yonke imfucumfucu bese uyicoca ngepompo ye-pool eyenziwa ngesandla.

Isizathu se-16 samanzi echibi aguqubele : Isidingo sokuvuselela amanzi echibini

Cacisa amanzi echibi aguqubele: Shintsha amanzi echibi

amanzi echibi eliguqubele

impilo yamanzi echibini

Ekugcineni, khumbula lokho Ngaphansi kwanoma yiziphi izimo kuyalulekwa ukugcina amanzi echibini isikhathi esingaphezu kweminyaka emi-5.

Ezingeni lokwenza lula, amanzi echibi, uma egcinwe esesimweni esihle, angahlala iminyaka eminingi.

Okulandelayo, ungaya ekhasini lethu lokuthi ungathulula kanjani ichibi.

Izimo okufanele kukhishwe kuzo ichibi

Amanzi agcwele.
Sekuyiminyaka engaphezu kwengu-5 sagcwalisa ichibi.
Uma idinga ukulungiswa.
amanzi angcolile kakhulu futhi ukuphumula kuchichima
kuningi kakhulu ngoba lina
kuza ubusika obubanda kakhulu
indawo enetafula eliphezulu lamanzi

Ichibi eliguqubele le-17 lidala: Amanzi echibi aguquguqukayo asusekayo

Izixazululo zechibi elinamafu: phatha amanzi echibi aguquguqukayo akhiphekayo

pool amanzi aguquguqukayo detachable

Ichibi elikhiphekayo amanzi amhlophe

Ukuze kuzuzwe ukwelashwa okuphelele kwechibi lokubhukuda, kuyodingeka ukuthi kube nesistimu yokuhlunga okuhle, okuthi, ngaphezu kokuhlunga nokuhlanza amanzi, kuzokwenza umsebenzi obalulekile wokuhlakaza imikhiqizo.

Ukwelashwa okuhle kwamachibi okubhukuda akhiphekayo isimo samanzi sihambisana nokuqinisekiswa okuvamile kwamanani amakhemikhali amanzi futhi kubuye kube nokunqunywa kwezimbangela ezihlukene eziyinkinga zamanzi echibi, ikakhulukazi kulokhu okugqamisa lokho. amanzi echibi aguquguqukayo akhiphekayo kanye nesixazululo sawo kuyafana ekugcinweni kwamanzi njengakunoma yiliphi elinye ichibi.

18º kubangela amanzi aguqubele echibini likasawoti

Izixazululo Zechibi Elinafu: Qeda Iphuli Yosawoti Enobumanzi Efuyo

amanzi ane-saline pool enamafu

amasheke echibi le-saline eliguqubele

Okokuqala hlola ichibi le-saline eliguqubele: inani le-pH

Inani le-pH liyisilinganiso se-acidity / alkalinity yamanzi echibi; ukufunda u-7 kusho ukuthi amanzi angathathi hlangothi. Ngokufanelekile, amanzi echibini kufanele abe ne-alkaline kancane, abe ne-pH ephakathi kuka-7,2 no-7,6. Uma iphakeme kunalokhu, amanzi ane-alkali asheshe anciphise i-hypochlorous acid ekhiqizwa i-chlorinator. Emanzini ane-acidic ane-pH engaphansi kuka-7, i-hypochlorous acid isabela ngokushesha kakhulu nezinto ezingcolile futhi idliwe ngokushesha kunalokho i-chlorinator engayikhiqiza.
Ngaphambi kokubhekana nokushoda kwe-chlorine, kubalulekile ukukhuphula noma ukwehlisa i-pH, njengoba kudingeka, ukuyiletha ebangeni elifanele. Yehlisa i-pH ngokungeza i-uriatic acid noma i-sodium disulfide emanzini futhi uyiphakamise ngokungeza i-sodium bicarbonate (i-baking soda) noma i-sodium carbonate (i-soda ash).

2nd hlola ichibi likasawoti eliguqubele: i-alkalinity yamanzi

Hlola isamba se-alkalinity yamanzi echibi ngaphambi kokwandisa i-pH. Uma iseduze nebanga elamukelekayo lika-80 kuya ku-120 ppm, sebenzisa umlotha wesoda. Uma kungenjalo sebenzisa i-baking soda, enomphumela onamandla ku-alkalinity.

Okwesithathu hlola ichibi likasawoti eliguqubele: izinga elilungile likasawoti

Linganisa izinga likasawoti Izinga eliphezulu likasawoti echibini lincike emshinini wokuklolodela, ngakho funda imanuwali ukuze uthole ukuthi kufanele ube yini.

Usawoti uyagqwala, ngakho-ke ungangezi kakhulu, noma i-pool liner yakho, okokusebenza okujikelezayo, kanye nesikhumba sakho sizolimala.

Ezimweni eziningi, izinga elikahle liyizingxenye ezingu-3000 XNUMX esigidini ngasinye, cishe ingxenye eyodwa kweshumi enosawoti njengamanzi olwandle.

Uma ufaka usawoti, wunyakazise emanzini bese uvumela amanzi ajikeleze ihora ngaphambi kokuthatha esinye isilinganiso.

Isenzo sesine sephuli ye-saline enamafu: lungisa ukuxutshwa kwe-saline

Lungisa I-Chlorinator Uma izinga le-pH nosawoti likububanzi obufanele, kodwa izinga le-chlorine lamahhala lingaphansi kwebanga lakho elikahle lika-1 kuya ku-3 ppm, kungase kudingeke ukuthi ukhuphule ukuphuma kwe-chlorinator.

Amamodeli amaningi ane-super chlorination setting, engakhuphula kancane izinga le-chlorine liye ku-5 ppm noma ngaphezulu. Lokhu akufani nokunyakazisa amanzi, kodwa kungenza amanzi acace.

Nokho, qaphela: ukusetshenziswa ngokuphindaphindiwe kwalo msebenzi kufinyeza ukuphila kwe-chlorinator.

Isenzo sesi-5 sephuli ye-saline eguqubele: hlanza amapuleti e-chlorinator

Ama-Chlorinator Plates ahlanzekile - Ama-chlorinators ahlanganisa amapuleti e-electrolytic, agcina ehlanganiswe nesilinganiso, ikakhulukazi uma amanzi egcwele i-calcium.

Isikali sinciphisa ukushaja kagesi phakathi kwamapuleti kanye ne-outlet ye-chlorinator.

Hlanza amapuleti ngokuwakhipha futhi uwageze ngamanzi ahlanzekile.

Uma isikali sisinda, kungase kudingeke ukuthi ucwilise amapuleti ubusuku bonke kuviniga ukuze uwahlakaze.

Ukusebenza kwesithupha kwephuli ye-saline enamafu: Khulisa i-chlorine yamanzi aguqubele echibini likasawoti

Ukuqeda amanzi aguqubele echibini likasawoti akuncikile kumishini ngokwayo

Uma unechibi lamanzi anosawoti futhi seliguqubele kakade, ukukhulisa ukulungiselelwa kwephesenti kukhithi yokukhiqiza i-chlorine noma isikhathi sokusebenza kwepompo ngeke kube nomthelela.

Indlela yokwandisa i-chlorine emanzini amhlophe echibini le-saline eliguqubele = nge-chlorination eshaqisayo

Okokuqala, kuzodingeka uvale i-generator ye-chlorinator kasawoti kuze kube yilapho uxazulula inkinga.
Bese uhlanza izindonga kanye nephansi lechibi.
Hlanza isihlungi se-pool.
Bese, susa zonke izesekeli kusuka kugobolondo le-pool.
Qinisekisa ukuthi i-pH yechibi iphakathi kuka-7,2 no-7,4. Uma kungenjalo, kufanele ulilungise futhi uhlunge ichibi okungenani amahora angu-6 ngemva kokunciphisa umkhiqizo.
Okulandelayo, sibheka ilebula ethile yomkhiqizo esiwuthengile ukuze sihlole inani le-chlorine eshaqisayo evumelaniswe nezimo zethu.
Cishe, umthamo onconyiwe ku-chlorine yokushaqeka okuyi-granulated yilena elandelayo: 150/250 g kuwo wonke ama-50 m3 amanzi.
Nciphisa i-chlorine ebhakedeni bese uyithela ngqo echibini
Okokugcina, shiya ukuhlunga kuqhubeke kuze kube yilapho wonke amanzi echibini esephinde ajikeleza ngesihlungi okungenani kanye (cishe amahora angu-6); nakuba kunconywa ukuthi ushiye ukuhlunga phakathi kwamahora angu-12-24 ngemva kokuthela umkhiqizo echibini.
Kafushane, uma amanani eselungisiwe ungavula i-electrolysis kasawoti futhi

Isenzo sesi-7 sechibi le-saline eliguqubele: uma amanzi esaguqubele

Uma amanzi echibini esaguqubele, kungenzeka ukuthi ukuguqubala okuthile kuqhubeke emanzini echibi ngemva kokufaka i-chlorination eshaqisayo.

Lokhu ngokuvamile kubangelwa ama-microorganisms afile, idiphozi yamaminerali, nokunye ukungcola okungenayo.

Ungakwazi ukuwasusa ngokwethula isicacisi samanzi, esihlanganisa lokhu kungcola kube yizigaxa ezinkulu ngokwanele ukuba zivaleleke kusihlungi samanzi.

Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, noma uma ungenaso isikhathi sokulinda isichazi ukuthi sisebenze, sebenzisa i-flocculant. Idala amaqoqo amakhulu awela phansi echibini, ongakwazi ukuwasusa nge-vacuum yokubhukuda.

Thenga i-shock chlorine

i-chlorine esheshayo ye-granulated

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Izincomo emachibini anamanzi anosawoti

Izici I-Chlorine stabilizer ye-pool chlorinator

Okokuqala, i-pool chlorinator chlorine stabilizer iyi-a umkhiqizo okhethekile wamachibi kasawoti.
Umsebenzi oyinhloko we-chlorine stabilizer ye-salt chlorination iwukuba gcina isikhathi eside i-chlorine ekhiqizwa usawoti we-electrolysis.
Ngale ndlela, sizokwengeza isikhathi sokubulala amagciwane emanzini echibi.
Kuya ngokuthi ilanga lithinta ngqo ichibi lethu noma cha, sizokonga phakathi kuka-70-90% ekuhwamukeni kwe-chlorine ekhiqizwayo.