Isalathiso sesiqulatho sephepha
En Ok pool Reform nangaphakathi Essential Pool Chemicals malunga: Indlela yokuthoba iklorin echibini.
Idama lokuqubha lutyalo-mali olukhulu ehlotyeni, kodwa kuphela ukuba likwimeko entle. I-Chlorine iyimfuneko ekubulaleni ibhaktheriya kwaye igcine ichibi licocekile, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha inokushiyeka.
Kwaye, ngokucacileyo, sonke sifuna ukuba ichibi lethu lilungele ihlobo, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha iklorine iyaphuma esandleni. Kweli nqaku sibonisa indlela yokunciphisa i-chlorine echibini ngaphandle kokuchitha imali eninzi kwiikhemikhali. Landela iingcebiso zethu kwaye ujabulele amanzi!
Idama lokuqubha lutyalo-mali olukhulu ehlotyeni, kodwa kuphela ukuba likwimeko entle. I-Chlorine iyimfuneko ekubulaleni ibhaktheriya kwaye igcine ichibi licocekile, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha inokushiyeka. Kweli nqaku siza kukubonisa indlela yokunciphisa i-chlorine echibini ngokwemvelo, ngaphandle kokusebenzisa imichiza.
Yintoni iklorine?
I-Chlorine yikhemikhali esetyenziselwa ukucoca amanzi echibini kwaye awenze akhuseleke xa equbha. Isebenza ngokubulala iibhaktheriya kunye nezinye ii-microorganisms ezinokubangela izifo.
inkqubo ye-oxidation
- I-chlorine i-oxidizer enamandla, oku kuthetha ukuba itshabalalisa ezinye iikhemikhali. Xa iklorine idibana nezinto eziphilayo echibini, ukusabela kweekhemikhali kwenzeka. Iklorini idibana nezinto eziphilayo ize iyijike ibe yigesi (carbon dioxide). Le nkqubo ibizwa ngokuba yi-oxidation.
- Iklorini iphinda idibane ne-hydrogen ion emanzini yenze i-hypochlorous acid. I-Hypochlorous acid yi-oxidizer eyomeleleyo kwaye iya kutshabalalisa nayiphi na into ephilayo edibana nayo.
Inqanaba elifanelekileyo leklorine kwisikali se-colorimetric phakathi kwe-1 kunye ne-1,5 ppm
Ingakanani iklorin ekufuneka yongezwe kwidama lokuqubha?
Liliphi inqanaba lamaxabiso ahlukeneyo eklorini kumadama okuqubha?
Inqanaba le-chlorine echibini: ingakanani iklorin efunwa edamini?
Inqanaba leklorine elifanelekileyo kwidama elinetyuwa: amachibi amanzi anetyuwa aneklorin
Ukongeza i-chlorine kwidama le-liner kubaluleke kakhulu ukugcina amanzi ecocekile kwaye ekhuselekile. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuba ungafaki kakhulu, njengoko oku kungonakalisa i-liner.
- Ngokufanelekileyo, yongeza inani leklorini ehambelana ne ubungakanani pool.
- Ngokomzekelo, ukuba i-pool inomthamo weelitha ezingama-5.000, malunga ne-50 grams ye-chlorine kufuneka yongezwe. Ukuba i-pool inomthamo weelitha ezili-10.000, malunga ne-100 grams ye-chlorine kufuneka yongezwe.
- Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba amanzi ahlala ecocekile kwaye ekhuselekile kubo bonke abasebenzisi.
Yintoni ebangela amaNqanaba eChlorine ePhakamileyo kwidama lokuqubha?
Kukho ezinye izizathu ezibangela ukuba sizibone sikwimeko yokuba sithobe iklorine kwidama lokuqubha
- Usenokuba wongeze nje inani elingalunganga leklorini kwidama lakho. Oku kunokwenzeka xa umothuko wongezwa emanzini okanye iipilisi ezininzi zeklorini zifakwe kwi-skimmer.
- Unokuba wongeze iklorine eninzi kakhulu emva kokongeza i-chlorine stabilizer. I-Chlorine stabilizer, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-cyanuric acid, iyacotha inkqubo apho ilanga litshisa i-chlorine.
- I-chlorine yakho ayiqhekeki ngenxa yokuba ichibi lakho alibonakali elangeni, ngoko ke amanqanaba ayo ahlala ephezulu.
Indlela yokuthoba iklorin echibini
Ususa njani ichibi leklorine
Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele iingozi ezinxulumene namazinga aphezulu e-chlorine, njengokucaphukisa ulusu kunye neengxaki zokuphefumla. Kuya kufuneka wazi nokuba ukunciphisa iklorine akuyona inkqubo yobusuku obunye: kunokuthatha iintsuku okanye iiveki ukunciphisa amanqanaba akho kakhulu.
Okwesibini, khumbula ukuba zininzi iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokususa iklorin engaphezulu kwidama lakho; ezinye iindlela zisebenza ngcono kunezinye, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuphanda zonke iinketho phambi kokuqala nayiphi na indlela entsha. Ngokugcina ezi zinto engqondweni njengoko uqala inkqubo yakho yokucoca, uya kukwazi ukususa ngempumelelo imikhondo emininzi yekloridi echibini lakho kwaye ugcine amanzi asempilweni kuwe nosapho lwakho.
Indlela yoku-1: Yeka ukongeza iklorini
- Ukunciphisa igalelo eliqhubekayo leklorine kwidama lakho livumela iklorin ekhoyo ngoku equleni ukuba isetyenziswe.
Indlela ye-2 yokususa i-chlorine echibini: Sebenzisa ukukhanya kwelanga
- Indlela ekhawulezayo nelula yokuchitha iklorine equleni lakho kukuthatha ithuba losuku olushushu kunye nelanga. Ukutyhila idama lakho kunye nokubeka amanzi ekukhanyeni kwelanga malunga neeyure ezimbini ubuncinane kunokunciphisa amanqanaba e-chlorine echibini ukuya kuma-90 ekhulwini. Imitha ye-UV isabela ngeklorini yasimahla ukwenza igesi yekhlorine, ekhutshelwa emoyeni.
- Ukuzama le ndlela, yeka ukuthambisa idama lakho kwaye uqhubeke nokujonga amanqanaba eklorin ukuze uqiniseke ukuba awehli ngaphantsi kwe-2 ppm. Nje ukuba bafikelele kweli nqanaba, phinda uqalise iklorini rhoqo ukuze ucoce ichibi lakho.
- Ukuba usebenzisa i-cyanuric acid echibini lakho, le ndlela isenokungasebenzi kakuhle. Iasidi yeCyanuric isetyenziswa njengesizinzisi seklorin ukunceda iklorin ekwidama lakho ihlale ixesha elide.
Iqhinga le-3: Fudumeza amanzi echibini
- Ubushushu bunokuchaphazela ngokungangqalanga amanqanaba eklorine emanzini echibini. Ukunyuka kweqondo lokushisa kubangela ukuba ibhaktheriya yande, edla i-chlorine eninzi.
- Ukuba unedama elishushu, cinga ngokunyusa ubushushu bamanzi echibini ngaphezu kwenqanaba elicetyiswayo ixesha elifutshane. Qhubeka ukujonga amanqanaba eklorine imini yonke.
4º Ukuphelisa iklorine: Nyusa idama pH
Enye indlela yokunciphisa amanqanaba eklorine kukongeza iikhemikhali ezisusa ngokwemvelo iklorin emanzini.
- Iklorini yongezwa ukubulala iibhaktheriya kwaye igcine amanzi ecocekile, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha ininzi kakhulu. Oku kunokwenzeka xa izinga le-pH lingalingani. Ukuba i-pH iphantsi kakhulu, i-chlorine iya kuba nomsebenzi ophezulu kwaye iya kuhlala echibini ixesha elide.
- Oku kunokwenziwa ngokongeza i-baking soda kwisixa esifanelekileyo. Ikwabalulekile khangela inqanaba le-alkalinity yamanzi ukulungelelanisa amanqanaba e-pH. Emva kokuba i-pH ilinganisiwe, i-chlorine iya kunyibilika emanzini kwaye iqale ukunyamalala ngokuthe ngcembe.
5th: Sebenzisa i-chlorine neutralizer.
- I-Chlorine neutralizers iikhemikhali ezithatha ii-molecule ze-chlorine, zinciphisa ukusebenza kwazo kwaye zenze kube lula ukuba zihluze ngaphandle kwamanzi. Uninzi lwe-chlorine neutralizers luyafumaneka njengeegranules, onokuthi ufefe phezu kwamanzi echibini lakho okanye wongeze ngokuthe ngqo kwiibhaskithi ze-skimmer kunye nezihluzo zempompo.
6º Susa idama chlorine: Sebenzisa ihydrogen peroxide.
- Ihydrogen peroxide kumadama okuqubha idibana neklorini ukuze ivelise amanzi kunye neoksijini.
- Qiniseka ukuba uvavanya i-pH yakho ngaphambi kokuba uyongeze. Isebenza kakuhle kumanqanaba e-pH ye-7,0 okanye ngaphezulu.
- Ihydrogen peroxide yioxidant enamandla kwaye idibana neklorini ukuze ivelise amanzi kunye neoksijini. Iyasebenza ukuba ubona amaqamza amancinci echibini.
- Ukuze ufumane iziphumo ezingcono, sebenzisa i-hydrogen peroxide eyenzelwe amadama okuqubha. Le mveliso inoxinzelelo oluphezulu lwehydrogen peroxide kuneemveliso ezisetyenziselwa ukucoca ikhaya lakho.
- Iperoxide yehidrojeni isebenza kakuhle kakhulu kumanqanaba e-pH angaphezu kwe-7,0. Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa le mveliso, vavanya i-pH yechibi kwaye ulungelelanise amanqanaba ukuze uqinisekise ukuba i-hydrogen peroxide isusa ngokufanelekileyo i-chlorine engaphezulu.
7º Kwichibi elisezantsi leklorine: Yandisa ixesha lokuhluza.
- Ukunyusa ixesha lemihla ngemihla lokucoca isihluzo se-pool kunokunceda ukunciphisa amanqanaba eklorine. Xa ixesha elide amanzi ebonakaliswe kwisihluzo, ngakumbi ukungcola kunye neeathomu zeklorini ezinokususa, okukhokelela ekugxininiseni okuphantsi kwe-chlorine.
- Ekugqibeleni, enye inketho yokunciphisa i-chlorine kukusebenzisa inkqubo yokucoca ukunceda ukwahlula iiminerali kunye neekhemikhali emanzini. Obu buchule bubizwa ngokuba yi-reverse osmosis purification, kwaye busetyenziselwa ukususa amasuntswana axhonyiweyo kunye nokungcola emanzini. Inkqubo yokucoca elungiselelwe ngokufanelekileyo iya kunceda ukususa iklorin engaphezulu kwaye ugcine idama lakho licocekile kwaye likhuselekile.
8º Ukuphelisa i-chlorine echibini: Nciphisa amanzi echibini lakho.
Yintoni onokuyenza emva kokuzalisa amanzi echibini?
Iingcebiso ezisebenzayo zokwazi ixesha lokukhupha ichibi lakho
- Unganciphisa amanzi akho ngokukhupha kunye nokuphinda ugcwalise elinye idama lakho ngamanzi amatsha. Amanzi ahlanjululweyo aya kunciphisa iklorine kancinane. Kodwa iya kunciphisa namanye amanqanaba ekhemikhali echibini lakho. Ngoko qiniseka ukuba uvavanya kwaye ulinganise amanzi akho xa ugqibile.
9º Kwichibi leklorin esezantsi: Zama i-sodium thiosulfate
- I-Sodium Thiosulfate yenye indlela efikelelekayo kwiimveliso zokungathathi hlangothi zeklorine esele zenziwe.
- Isixa osidingayo ukongeza sixhomekeke kwinani leegaloni zamanzi echibini lakho kunye nenqanaba lokuqala leklorini.
- Eyona ndlela yokongeza i-sodium thiosulfate echibini kukudlala echibini. Ekubeni i-sodium thiosulfate ihlala emanzini ide iphendule kunye nayo yonke i-chlorine ekhoyo, kulula ukugqithisa kunye nokususa i-chlorine eninzi. Qala ngokudibanisa isiqingatha semali ekhuthazwayo ngokwemiyalelo yomenzi. Emva koko phinda uvavanye amanqanaba eklorine phambi kokuba wongeze ngaphezulu.
10º Uyithoba njani iklorine equleni: Isikhiphi sephosphate
Ukongeza, ukuba ujonge isisombululo esifikelelekayo sokunciphisa amanqanaba eklorin emanzini akho echibini ungafuna ukuqwalasela isisusa sephosphate. I-Phosphate idla ngokuba ngumthombo wokukhula kwe-algae kumadama okuqubha, kwaye xa isusiwe, inokunciphisa inani le-chlorine efunekayo ukuze kubulawe iintsholongwane. Ukongeza, izinto zokususa iphosphate zinceda ekudaleni indawo yokuqubha esempilweni ngokususa iiphosphates ezibangela amagwebu kunye namafu amanzi edama.
Nangona kunjalo uthatha isigqibo sokunciphisa amanqanaba e-chlorine echibini lakho, soloko uqinisekisa ukuba unxiba iimpahla ezikhuselayo kunye nezixhobo xa uphethe imichiza efana neklorine kwaye ulandele zonke izikhokelo zeleyibhile xa uzifaka echibini lakho. Kwaye khumbula, ukuba umgangatho wakho wamanzi awuphucukanga emva kolu tshintsho, kungcono udibane nochwepheshe bedama lendawo ukuze ufumane iingcebiso okanye uvavanyo.
Ngobu buchule bulula, kunokwenzeka ukunciphisa inqanaba leklorine echibini ngaphandle kokusebenzisa imichiza enzima. Oku kuya kunceda ukugcina indawo esempilweni yabahlambi. Kwakhona, xa i-chlorine echibini ihlile, uvavanyo oluqhelekileyo luya kufuneka ukubeka iliso kumanqanaba e-chlorine kwaye uqinisekise ukuba ahlala anele. Ngokulandela ezi zikhokelo, unokonwabela ichibi elicocekileyo nelikhuselekileyo yonke imihla yasehlotyeni.
Ukulawulwa kokugcinwa kwedama kubalulekile ukuphepha ukunciphisa iklorine equleni
Isikhokelo esiluncedo ukwazi ukucoca idama
Isikhokelo sokugcina ichibi elinamanzi kwimeko egqibeleleyo
Kubalulekile ukugcina amanqanaba eklorine ephantsi kolawulo xa ugcina idama lakho.
Ukugcina i-pool edibeneyo kubalulekile kwizizathu ezininzi, kuquka ukunciphisa amanqanaba e-chlorine emanzini.
Iklorini ibalulekile ekugcineni amanzi echibini ecocekile kwaye ekhuselekile, kodwa kunokuba yingozi ukuba kuninzi kakhulu ekwakhekeni kwidama lakho. Ngethamsanqa, kukho iindlela ezilula zokunciphisa inani leklorin echibini lakho.
- Ngokusebenzisa iindlela ezilula ezifana nokususa amanzi amileyo kunye nokususa rhoqo amagqabi kunye nolunye udoti echibini, unokunciphisa inani le-chlorine efunekayo ukugcina amanzi akho ecocekile kwaye ekhuselekile.
- Eminye imizekelo yisoda yokubhaka okanye isoda yokubhaka, onokuyisebenzisa ngokongeza imali encinci echibini lakho rhoqo de ufikelele kwiziphumo ozifunayo.
- Enye inketho efanelekileyo kukusebenzisa i-polymer Umcacisi wedama lokuqubha, ebambelela kumasuntswana aqinileyo adadayo echibini, ebangela ukuba atshone ezantsi, ngaloo ndlela ewasusa emanzini.
Indlela yokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kweklorine ekubulaleni iintsholongwane emanzini echibini
1. Yongeza inkqubo yezimbiwa.
- Iiminerali ezifana nesilivere kunye nobhedu zinokususa, zibulale, iibhaktheriya kwaye zincede ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kweklorine ukuya kuthi ga kwi-50%. Iinkqubo zeminerali zifuna kuphela i-0,5 ukuya kwi-1 inxalenye kwisigidi seklorini.
2º Isixhobo sokunciphisa i-chlorine echibini: Guqula inkqubo yamanzi etyuwa.
- Ungayeka ukuthenga iblitshi ngokupheleleyo ngokwenza umsebenzi ofanayo ngetyuwa. Amachibi amanzi anetyuwa ngokwenene amachibi eklorin.
- Ityuwa eyongeziweyo kumanzi echibi idlula kwi-chlorinator yetyuwa eyakhelwe kwinkqubo yokucoca. Loo tyuwa ijika ibe yiklorin. Iinkqubo zamanzi etyuwa zikwabeka iliso ngokuzenzekelayo kwaye zigcine amanqanaba eklorine kwiindawo ezi-3 kwisigidi ngasinye.
Unyango lwe-3 Ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwe-chlorine echibini: Enye yeendlela ezifanelekileyo zokunciphisa i-chlorine echibini kukusebenzisa i-ozone generator.
Iijeneretha ze-ozone zinceda ukuphula iikhompawundi zeklorini, ukunciphisa ukugxila kwazo kunye nokwenza amanzi akhuseleke. Ngaphezu koko, zinceda ukugcina ukukhula kwe-algae kwindawo kwaye kunokuphucula umgangatho wamava okuhlamba ngokususa ivumba elibi.
Enye inketho kukutyalomali kwinkqubo yokucoca izimbiwa.
Izicoci zezimbiwa ziyilelwe ukutsala kwaye zibambe ungcoliseko olunje ngebhaktiriya, iivayirasi, umngundo, kunye nezinye iintsholongwane ezinokuthi zibekhona emanzini edama. Ngenxa yoko, i-chlorine encinci iyafuneka kwi-disinfection, kuba kukho ukungcola okumbalwa.
Iindlela zokunciphisa amanqanaba eklorine: Ishawa ngaphambi kokungena echibini.
- Eli nyathelo lilula liya kunceda ukuthintela ungcoliseko ekungeneni echibini kunye nokunciphisa inani leklorin eyongezelelweyo efunekayo ukuyigcina icocekile kwaye ikhuselekile ukuqubha. Ukuba usebenzisa i-chlorinator yetyuwa okanye enye i-chemical feeder, qiniseka ukuba wonke umntu ongena echibini uye wahlamba ngaphambili.
4. Nciphisa ukusetyenziswa kweklorine equleni: Sebenzisa isicoci se-pool esekwe kwi-enzyme.
- Izicoci ezisekelwe kwi-enzyme ziqhekeza izinto eziphilayo ezinjengamagqabi kwaye zibile zibe ngamasuntswana amancinci anokuthi ahluzwe ngokulula ngaphandle kwedama. Oku kunceda ukunciphisa i-chloramines kunye nezinye izinto ezingcolileyo emanzini, ngoko ke i-chlorine encinci iyafuneka ukuyigcina icocekile kwaye ikhuselekile xa uhlamba.
Ngokubandakanya ezi zisombululo kwinkqubo yakho yokugcina ichibi, unokunceda ekuqinisekiseni ukuba usapho lwakho luyonwabela amava okuqubha akhuselekileyo nanempilo. Ngeendlela ezifanelekileyo zokunciphisa iklorine, unokugcina wonke umntu echibini ekhuselekile kwaye esandi.
Siyathemba ukuba eli nqaku likuncedile ukuba uqonde indlela yokuthoba i-chlorine echibini ngokwendalo. Ukusebenzisa ezi ndlela zilula, uya kukwazi ukonwabela ichibi lakho ngokupheleleyo ngaphandle kokukhathazeka malunga neklorine engaphezulu emanzini. Nandipha Ukuhlamba Kwakho!