Boemo bo loketseng ba chlorine ka letamong la letsoai: matamo a metsi a letsoai a boetse a na le chlorine

Pele ho tsohle, ka hare Phekolo ea metsi ea letamo la ho sesa katolosong ya diteng tsa electrolysis ea letsoai ke eng re loketse ho bala Boemo bo loketseng ba chlorine ka letamong la letsoai: matamo a metsi a letsoai a boetse a na le chlorine.

Letsoai chlorination ke eng

Letamo la letsoai ke eng

Letsoai chlorination kapa letsoai electrolysis ke e tsoetseng pele sterilization le disinfection tsamaiso ea ho alafa metsi letamo la ho sesa ka disinfectants saline. (ka tšebeliso ea chlorine kapa metsoako ea chlorinated). 

Boemo ba chlorine ka letamong la letsoai

Boemo ba chlorine matamong a metsi a letsoai

Boemo ba chlorine ea letamo la letsoai

Ntlha ea pele, chlorine e lokela ho ba le boemo ba 0,5 ho 3ppm (Ke khothaletsa ho ba haufi le 1pm), le pH pakeng tsa 7 le 7,4 (haholo-holo 7,2).

Ho utloisisa lisebelisoa tsa chlorination ea letsoai: chlorine matamong a letsoai

Setšoantšo sa ho utloisisa hore na chlorination ea letsoai e sebetsa joang

Lisebelisoa tsa letamo la letsoai

Mohopolo oa motheo oa ts'ebetso ea electrolysis ea letsoai

ka kakaretso, electrolysis ke mokhoa o bonolo oo ho ka khonehang ho arola oksijene, hydrogen le likarolo tse ling tsohle tse teng metsing ea letamo ka ho sebelisa motlakase o sa khaotseng.

Kahoo ha e le hantle mohopolo ke hore chlorinator ea letsoai e tla iketsetsa chlorine ea tlhaho, e nkiloeng letsoaing, e bolaeang metsi ka metsing, 'me hamorao, e tla fetoha letsoai hape, joalo-joalo.

Boleng bo nepahetseng letamo la metsi a letsoai

Mokhoa oa ho boloka boleng ba metsi a letamo la letsoai

Maemo a loketseng ka letamong la metsi a letsoai

1. pH: 7,2-7,6
2. Kakaretso ea boleng ba chlorine: 1,5ppm.
3. Boleng ba mahala ba chlorine: 1,0-2,0ppm
4. Chlorine e setseng kapa e kopantsoeng: 0-0,2ppm
5. Boleng bo loketseng ba ORP (redox ea letamo): 650mv-750mv.
6. Cyanuric acid: 0-75ppm
7. Ho thatafala ha metsi a letamo: 150-250ppm
8. Alkalinity ea metsi a letamo 125-150ppm
9. Moferefere oa letamo (-1.0),
10. Li-phosphates tsa letamo (-100 ppb)

Maemo a letsoai a letamo

Maemo a loketseng a letsoai a letamo: pakeng tsa 4 le 7 g/l (ligrama ka litara)

Litekanyetso tsena li lekane hore sistimi ea electrolysis ea letsoai e sebetse hantle.

Motsoako o nepahetseng oa letsoai bakeng sa letamo le nang le chlorinator ea letsoai e lokela ho ba pakeng tsa 4 le 7 g/l (ligrama ka litara). Sena se bolela hore re tlameha ho eketsa letsoai la lik'hilograma tse 4 kapa tse 5 bakeng sa cubic meter e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe ea metsi.

Sehlahisoa se ke keng sa sebetsa ka mokhoa o nepahetseng ka tlase ho tekanyo ea 4 g/l kapa ka holimo ho 7 g/l.

• Ha maemo a letsoai a le tlase, ha ho na chlorine e lekaneng e hlahisoang ho bolaea likokoana-hloko metsing, athe haeba e phahame, lisele tsa chlorinator li ka senyeha.

Lekanya maemo a letsoai a letamo: Joang ho bala letsoai le hlokoang ke letamo le nang le chlorination ea letsoai? 

Ke klorine e kae e lokelang ho hlahisoa ke klorine ea letsoai?

Tafole ea tataiso ea hore na chlorine ea letsoai e lokela ho hlahisa chlorine e kae

Tafole e bontšang hore na chlorine ea letsoai e lokela ho hlahisa chlorine e kae

TS'ELISO LETAOA	TLHOKOMELISO CHLORINE
ho fihlela ho 20m3	10 g / h
ho fihlela ho 40m3	15 g / h
ho fihlela ho 75 m3	20 g / h
ho fihlela ho 120m3	30 g / h
ho feta 120m3	Ho buisana

Lintlha mabapi le letlapa Tafole ea tataiso ea hore na chlorine ea letsoai e lokela ho hlahisa chlorine e kae

1. Tlhokomeliso ea 1: Tafole ena ke sesupo, kaha ho na le lintlha tse ngata tse susumetsang khetho ea chlorinator: palo ea libaka tsa ho hlapa, sebaka sa leholimo, letamo le futhumetseng, letamo la poraefete kapa la sechaba, joalo-joalo.
2. Tlhokomeliso ea 2: Ha ho bohlale hore chlorinator e lule e sebetsa ho 100%, kaha re tla fokotsa bophelo ba eona ba bohlokoa.

Boemo bo loketseng ba chlorine ka letamong la letsoai ho latela maemo

Palo ea lihora le palo ea tlhahiso ea chlorinator ea letsoai

Ka mor'a moo, e le mokhoa oa ho iponahatsa, re tla hlalosa lintlha tsa boemo bakeng sa ho lokisa boemo bo loketseng ba chlorine ka letamong la letsoai, 'me hamorao re tla hlalosa ka bonngoe.

Ntlha ea pele ea ho bala tlhahiso ea chlorinator ea letsoai:

Karo-karolelano ea lisebelisoa tsa letamo la saline vs bophahamo ba metsi a letamo (m3)

Mokhoa oa ho bala palo ea metsi a letamo (cubic metres)

Primordial: E-ba le lisebelisoa tse ntle tsa electrolysis tsa letsoai ho latela bophahamo ba khalase ea metsi ka letamong

• Taba ea pele, re tla tlameha ho khetha sesebelisoa sa electrolysis se nang le tlhahiso e phahameng ho feta e boletsoeng haeba maemong afe kapa afe ho hlokahala tlhahiso e eketsehileng ea chlorine.

2 Sesosa se amang tlhahiso ea chlorine ka letamong la letsoai

Lihora tsa ts'ebetso ea chlorinator ea letsoai ho latela ba hlapang

Re hloka chlorine ka letamong ho latela bateng le li-cubic metres tsa metsi:

Ke boemo bofe ba chlorine ka letamong la ho sesa le nang le chlorinator ea letsoai e ikemetseng?

• Ho ipapisitsoe le palo ea lihora tseo letamo le li hloekisang le bongata ba metsi setsing se nang le batho ba seng bakae ba hlapang, ke fumana tlhahiso e hlokahalang ka har'a chlorinator ea poraefete kapa ea lelapa.

Boemo ba chlorine letamong la ho sesa la batho ba nang le letsoai ho latela m3 ea metsi

3rd Maemo a amang tlhahiso ea chlorine ka letamong la letsoai

Tlhahiso ea lisebelisoa tsa chlorination ho latela nako ea selemo

Hona chlorinator e lokela ho sebetsa nako e kae ka letsatsi?

• Nakong ea a leqhubu la mocheso, moo letsatsi le futhumatsang metsi haholoanyane, u tlameha ho etsa bonnete ba hore chlorinator e hlahisa chlorine e ngata ho feta ha e fetoha mouoane.
• Haeba boemo ba chlorine bo fokotseha ho lekana, re tla tlameha ho eketsa lihora tsa ts'ebetso, Eketsa ho tsitsa ea chlorine, kapa thuso ka ho eketsa mokelikeli o monyenyane kapa chlorine ea granular ka ho toba metsing.
• Bohlokoa: E tlameha ebe e sebetsa nakong ea lihora tsa letsatsi, ho e beha hore e hlahise bosiu ho fokotsa ts'ebetso. 'Me ho hloekisa, ntlha ea bohlokoa haholo hape, ho khothalletsoa hore e se ke ea etsoa bosiu.

Peresente ea tlhahiso ea lihora tsa ts'ebetso ea chlorine ka letamong la letsoai ho latela nako ea selemo

NAKO SELEMO	LIHORA TŠEBELETSO LETSATSI	HLAHISO PERCENTAGE
Mariha	1 h	10%
Pele	4 h	40%
Lehlabula	8 h	80%
Hoetla	4 h	40%

4th Factor e amang tlhahiso ea chlorine ka letamong la letsoai

Laola le ho laola boemo ba chlorine ka letamong la letsoai ho latela maemo a tikoloho

Fetola boemo ba chlorine matamong a metsi a letsoai ho latela maemo a leholimo a mabe

• Ho qala, boemo ba chlorine ka letamo la letsoai Re tlameha ho e laola, ho itšetlehile ka tekanyo ea beke le beke kapa maemo a potolohileng letamo ka nako eo, ho boloka boleng ba chlorine, bo tlamehang ho ba ho pota 0,5 - 1ppm. ka nako eo, ho boloka boleng ba chlorine, bo lokelang ho ba ho pota 0,5 - 1ppm.
• Hape, chlorinator ea letsoai e ke ke ea buloa haeba re e-na le letamo le koahetsoeng, le sekoahelo sa mariha kapa ea kobo e futhumetseng ea letamo, hobane chlorine e tlameha ho fetoha mouoane; ka hona, re tlameha ho tima mohloekisi.
• Qetellong, hore boleng ba chlorine bo atlehe ho thibela likokoana-hloko, re hloka pH hore e be haufi ka hohle kamoo ho ka khonehang ho 7,2.

5th Peculiarity e amang tlhahiso ea chlorine ka letamong la letsoai

Letsoai chlorination palo ea letsoai e thehiloeng mocheso oa letamo metsi

Ka kakaretso, letamo la ho sesa le nang le saline chlorination likhoeling tsa lehlabula le tlameha ho sebetsa pakeng tsa lihora tse 8 ho isa ho tse 10.

• Ha mocheso oa metsi o phahame, ho na le monyetla o moholo oa hore algae e ata, kahoo re tla hloka chlorine e eketsehileng ho bolaea likokoana-hloko metsing, le lihora tse ngata tseo chlorinator e sebetsang ka tsona.