CPR nzira mumadziva ekushambira: cardiopulmonary resuscitation maneuvers

En Ok Pool Reform mukati meboka re mazano ekuchengetedza dziva Tinokupa chinyorwa nezve: CPR nzira mumadziva ekushambira: cardiopulmonary resuscitation maneuvers.

CPR nzira mumadziva ekushambira: cardiopulmonary resuscitation maneuvers

Dziva rakachengeteka: Dzidza CPR uye nzira dzekutanga dzekubatsira

Chii chinonzi CPR?

Tora dziva CPR kosi

CPR is cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Nzira yekurapa yechimbichimbi umo mutambi anoedza kunatsiridza kufema kwemunhu ari kukachidzwa nekudzvanywa kwechipfuva uye kufema kwemuromo.

Dzidza CPR uye hunyanzvi hwekununura mvura.

• Chaizvoizvo, zvakakosha kuve neruzivo rwekutanga kuti ugone kurarama netsaona mudziva, maitiro ekuita nenjodzi pasina kumhanyisa njodzi yekunyura.
• Chokwadi, iyi nzira inofanirwa kudzidzwa nemunhu wese, nekuti inowedzera mikana yekupona kwemunhu ari kunyura..
• Uyezve, nzira iyi yakachengetedza huwandu hukuru hwehupenyu, kunyanya mumadziva ekushambira nemahombekombe.
• Uye, pamusoro pazvo, inzira iri nyore kwazvo iyo kunyange vana vanogona kuita.

Mazano ekudzivirira kunyura kwemwana mumadziva ekutuhwina

Dziva rakachengeteka revana kudzivirira kunyura kwevana

Kunyura ndiyo imwe yetsaona yakaipisisa muhuduku sezvo ichigona kukonzera rufu kana kutevedzana kwakakosha.

Pane matanho akawanda ekuderedza njodzi, asi chinonyanya kukosha ndechekutariswa kwemwana mudiki nemunhu mukuru uye nekuziva nzira dzekutanga dzekubatsira kuti akwanise kuita nekukurumidza kana zvichidikanwa.

Dr. Carles Luaces, mukuru wePediatric Emergency Service paChipatara Sant Joan de Déu Barcelona, ​​​​anotsanangura matanho makuru atinofanira kutora kuti tisanyura uye anotiyeuchidza kuti njodzi hadzifanirwe kurerutswa, sezvo mvura yakawandisa isingakodzeri. nokuti mwana anogona kunyura.

Maitiro ekuita kana kunyura zvichienderana NEKUTI tsaona yaitika

Maitiro ekuita kana kunyura kana zvikaitika mudziva reruzhinji kana munharaunda

• ,Chekutanga, isu tinogara tichiburitsa munhu akabatwa mumvura tobva taita resuscitation maneuver kana asiri mumamiriro ezvinhu, uyezve, nekukurumidza sezvinobvira, zivisa muchengeti ari kutungamira, sezvo achaita hunyanzvi chiso chemamiriro ezvinhu.

Ehe Maitiro ekuita kana kunyura kana zvikaitika mudziva reruzhinji kana munharaunda kana pasina basa rekutarisa

• Mune ino kesi, Patinongoburitsa munhu akabatwa mumvura uye tashandisa rubatsiro rwekutanga, chinonyanya kukosha ndechekufonera nhamba yefoni yekukurumidzira (112).) uye gare gare tichaenderera mberi nekuita kunenge kuchiita zororo apo kurapwa kunosvika.

First aid kana dziva rekutuhwina ranyura

Rubatsiro pakunyura mudziva rekutuhwina

Kana ukazviwana uri mukunyura, unofanira kuongorora kuziva kwako uye kufema kuti uone kana uri mucardiorespiratory arrest wobva waita cardiopulmonary resuscitation maneuvers o CPR yakanangana nekuchengeta uropi hune oxygen apo nyanzvi dzinosvika.

Mune zviitiko izvi mukana wekupona wakanyanya kukwirira (neruremekedzo kune dzimwe nyaya dzeCPA dzakadai seidzo dzinokonzerwa nehosha yemwoyo kana tsaona yemumugwagwa) sezvo neurons zvichitora nguva refu kufa nekuda kwekuderera kwekushisa kwemuviri. Zvinokurudzirwa kuti kana wapedza maawa asingasviki 2 pasi pemvura, mafambisirwo acho anoedzwa. Pane zviitiko zvevanhu vakaramba vari pasi pemvura kwenguva inodarika maminitsi makumi mana vakakwanisa kuzvimutsa. Heano zvinongedzo kune akati wandei kesi:

Asi Chekutanga kuburitsa munhu mumvura. Kana uchikwanisa kuzviita zvakachengeteka, zviite iwe pachako, gara wakatakura mudziyo wekufambisa (chikepe, meti, bhachi rehupenyu ...) uye kana usingazvione zvakajeka, usapinde, bvunza vamwe. people for help and call 112. Usazviise pangozi, Pakatove nezviitiko zvakawanda zvekunyura kwevanhu vaienda kunonunura mvura:

Pool inonyura kuita

Maitiro ekuita mukumutsiridza dziva rekushambira riri kunyura

1. Nhanho yekutanga ndeyekutarisa nhanho yekuziva, tsamwisa kuti aone kana aita.
2. Chechipiri, kana ukasaita chimwe chinhu, tarisa kana achifema, ita kuwedzera kwemutsipa kuti uvhure nzira yemhepo uye uswededze nzeve yako pedyo nemhino yake uye utarise pachipfuva chake. Kana iwe usinganzwe chero chinhu, munhu wacho ari muPCR.
3. Iye zvino unofanira kuita 5 ventilations muromo kumuromo, kuvhura mitsara uye kubata mhuno. Chinangwa ndechekukurumidza kusimudza mwero weokisijeni muropa. Mafemo aya anonzi mafemo ekununura nekuti dzimwe nguva anokwana kudzosera kusungwa. Kunyanya panyaya yevana.
4. Ipapo 30 compressions yakasimba pakati pechipfuva, mu sternum, nemaoko maviri, maoko akatambanudzwa zvakanaka uye perpendicular pasi uye achikubatsira nekurema kwemuviri wako. Zvakajairika kuti nemoyo masaja mvura inobuda mumuromo sezvo mapapu akatsikirirwa uye aya anogona kuzara nemvura. Isa musoro wako kuti mvura ibude.
5. Zvadaro, ita 2 ventilations zvakare uye enderera mberi nekutenderera kwemakumi matatu uye 30 kufema kusvikira rubatsiro rwasvika.
6. Kana paine defibrillator, ikumbire uye uiise nekukurumidza paunenge uine. Tora munhu wacho kunzvimbo yakaoma uye woomesa chipfuva chavo zvakanaka vasati vazora zvigamba.

CPR vacheche nevana (pasi pemakore 8)

CPR vacheche nevana: chengetedza kubva padziva rekunyura

• Kana munhu akanyura ari pasi pemakore masere, unofanira kuziva mutsauko usati waita zvekumutsiridza. Unogona kuvaona muvhidhiyo inotevera

CPR yevakuru

CPR vakuru: chengetedza kubva pakunyura dziva rekushambira

Rubatsiro rwekutanga mudziva: shandisa defibrillator

Rubatsiro rwekutanga mudziva: sei kushandisa defibrillator