Kodi madzi a dziwe ayenera kukhala ndi zinthu ziti?

Mlozera wa zomwe zili patsamba

En Ok Pool Kusintha Tikupereka nkhani: Ndi zinthu ziti zamadzi am'dziwe zomwe sitingathe kunyalanyaza?

Table ya mfundo zabwino zophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda m'madzi osambira

zabwino dziwe madzi makhalidwe

Chidule cha mtengo wamadzi a dziwe

Pali zinthu zina zomwe madzi anu am'dziwe ayenera kukhala nawo kuti awonetsetse kuti mankhwala ndi pH yoyenera.

Kenako, timawafotokozera patebulo ndiyeno tikusiyirani ndemanga ya aliyense wa iwo.

	PARAMETER	IDEAL VALUE madzi a dziwe
1	pH	pH yabwino: pakati pa 7,2 ndi 7,4
2	Klorini wopanda zotsalira	Mtengo wonse wa chlorine: 1,5ppm. Mtengo wa klorini waulere: 1,0-2,0ppm Klorini yotsalira kapena kuphatikiza: 0-0,2ppm
3	bromine yonse	Bromine yonse: ≤4 ppm (mayiwe osambira) ≤6 ppm (ma spas) kuphatikiza bromine≤0,2ppm
4	isocyanuric acid	Cyanuric acid: 0-75ppm
5	kuuma kwa calcium	Kuuma kwamadzi a dziwe: 150-250ppm
6	Alkalinity	Madzi amchere amchere 125-150ppm
7	Kuthekera kwa REDOX	Phukusi labwino la ORP (dziwe redox): 650mv -750mv.
8	chipwirikiti	Kuwonongeka kwa dziwe (-1.0),
9	Transparency	Siyanitsani kukhetsa
10	temperatura	Kutentha koyenera: Pakati pa 24 - 30 ºC
11	Phosphates	Pool phosphates (-100 ppb)
12	chi- lengedwe	Pakati pa 3000 ndi 6000mg/l
13	RH	%65%
14	Mpweya woipa	≤500mg/m3
15	dziwe machulukidwe mlingo	Mtengo wa ISL pakati pa -0,3 ndi 0,3 umaonedwa kuti ndi wovomerezeka. Mtengo wabwino, komabe, uli pakati pa 0,20 ndi 0,30.

Makhalidwe amadzi a dziwe kuti athe kuwongolera

Kodi ndi zingati komanso magawo olondola pamitengo yamadzi a dziwe?

zolondola za madzi a dziwe

Kodi mukudziwa zomwe muyenera kuziganizira pakukonza bwino dziwe lanu?

Dziwe ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yozizirirapo m’nyengo yachilimwe, koma m’pofunikanso kusunga madzi aukhondo ndiponso otetezeka posambira. Pali njira zingapo zochitira izi, koma imodzi yofunika kwambiri ndikusunga madzi abwino padziwe lanu.

Posunga madzi abwino awa, mutha kutsimikiza kuti dziwe lanu ndi lotetezeka komanso losangalatsa kwa aliyense!

Gawo loyamba lokhala ndi zizindikiro zoyenera zopha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda m'madzi osambira: dziwe losambira pH

Mulingo wabwino wa dziwe pH

Kodi pH ya dziwe ndi chiyani komanso momwe mungakulitsire

Patsamba lino mutha kuphunzira za Pool pH Level: ndi mlingo wotani wa pH wa dziwe, zotheka zake, njira zoyezera, kusintha ndikuwongolera. Kodi pH ndi chiyani: Coefficient yomwe imawonetsa kuchuluka kwa acidity kapena maziko amadzi. Chifukwa chake, pH imayang'anira kuwonetsa kuchuluka kwa ma H + ma ion m'madzi, kudziwa mtundu wake wa acidic kapena woyambira.

Mulingo woyenera wa pH wa dziwe losambira uli pakati pa 7,2 ndi 7,6. Mtunduwu ndi wabwino kwambiri kwa osambira komanso zida zam'madzi. Chilichonse chomwe chili kunja kwamtunduwu chingayambitse mkwiyo kapena kuwonongeka kwa osambira ndi zida.

pH: Imayesa kuchuluka kwa acidity kapena alkalinity yamadzi. Mulingo woyenera wa pH ndi 7,2 mpaka 7,6.
Total Dissolved Solids: Imayesa kuchuluka kwa mchere wosungunuka m'madzi. Mtundu woyenera wa zolimba zonse zosungunuka ndi 1500 mpaka 2000 ppm.

2 parameter yabwino madzi dziwe: chlorine

Mulingo woyenera wa maiwe otetezedwa ndi chlorine

Mulingo wa chlorine wa dziwe: dziwe limafunikira chlorine yochuluka bwanji?

Maiwe osambira okhala ndi chlorine: Kodi dziwe losambira limafunikira chlorine yochuluka bwanji? Dziwani zamitundu yosiyanasiyana yamitengo ndi milingo yawo yoyenera.

Mulingo woyenera wa klorini padziwe losambira ndi pakati pa 1 ndi 3 ppm (gawo pa miliyoni).

Izi zimatsimikizira kuti madziwo ndi abwino kusambira komanso kuteteza kukula kwa algae.

Mtengo wonse wa chlorine: 1,5ppm.
Mtengo wa klorini waulere: 1,0-2,0ppm
Klorini yotsalira kapena kuphatikiza: 0-0,2ppm

Mulingo wa chlorine wabwino m'madziwe amchere

Mulingo wa chlorine wabwino mu dziwe la mchere: Maiwe a madzi amchere alinso ndi chlorine

Mulingo wabwino wa klorini m'mayiwe a saline pochizira madzi ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo athanzi komanso ogwira mtima.

Mulingo wachitatu wabwino wa bromine (m'malo mwa mankhwala a chlorine)

Dziwani kuti ndi chiyani komanso momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda padziwe la bromine

Dziwe la bromine, spa ndi chubu yotentha: phunzirani zonse zakupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi bromine; Kaya ndi bromine, ubwino ndi kuipa kwake, kuchuluka kofunikira, mtundu wa dosers, mawonekedwe a bromine, malangizo okonzekera, chithandizo chodzidzimutsa, choti achite chikakhala chapamwamba, momwe mungachepetsere, ndi zina zotero. Kusunga dziwe lokhala ndi bromine kwakhala njira imodzi yabwino kwambiri yokonzera dziwe nthawi ndi nthawi. Bromine ili ndi kulekerera kwakukulu kwa pH kusiyana ndipo yatsimikiziridwa kuti ndi yothandiza kuthetsa bowa, algae, mavairasi ndi mabakiteriya. Kuonjezera apo, chifukwa cha ndondomeko yake ya okosijeni yachilengedwe, ili ndi udindo wochotsa zinthu zamoyo zomwe zimapezeka m'madzi osambira kapena ma spas.

Bromine yonse: ≤4 ppm (mayiwe osambira) ≤6 ppm (ma spas)
Bromine yophatikizidwa: ≤0,2ppm

4 Phukusi la cyanuric acid

Cyanuric acid dziwe ndi chiyani, momwe mungachepetse, kukwezera ndikuchepetsa

Sianuric acid dziwe momwe ilili, momwe mungachepetsere, kukweza ndikuchepetsa kuchuluka kwake. Chlorinated isocyanurics ndi ofooka asidi okhazikika chlorine pawiri (C3H3N3O3), ndi kusungunuka kochepa m'madzi (mankhwala zowonjezera) zomwe zimaphatikizidwa kuti zikhazikitse chlorine m'madzi.

Cyanuric Acid: Mankhwalawa amakhazikitsa chlorine m'madzi a dziwe ndikuteteza ku kuwala kwa UV.
Mitundu yabwino ya asidi ya cyaniric ndi 30 mpaka 50 ppm.

5th level of calcium hardness yabwino padziwe losambira

Zotsatira, muyeso, mankhwala ndi kuchotsa limescale mu dziwe

Zotsatira za calcium mu dziwe: kulimbana ndi zotsatira zake, kuyeretsa, kukonza ndikuyikako ndikuthira madzi kumakhala kovuta.

Kuchuluka kwa calcium ndi magnesium zomwe zimapezeka m'madzi zimatchedwa "kuuma kwa madzi"

Ndiko kuti, kuuma kwa madzi ndi ndende ya mchere mankhwala m'madzi, makamaka magnesium ndi calcium, choncho agglomeration zamchere zamchere.

Imayesa kuchuluka kwa calcium yomwe imasungunuka m'madzi.
Kusiyanasiyana kumeneku kumathandiza kuti madzi asawonongeke komanso kuti madzi azikhala oyera.
Mulingo woyenera wa calcium wouma padziwe losambira ndi pakati pa 200 ndi 400 ppm.

6º Malo abwino amchere amchere

Momwe mungayezere kuchuluka kwa madzi am'dziwe

Pool alkalinity: phunzirani kudziwa ndikuwongolera zinthu zonse zomwe zimatsimikizira kusamalidwa bwino kwa dziwe lanu.

Alkalinity: Ichi ndi muyeso wa mphamvu ya madzi kuletsa zidulo. Mtundu woyenera wa alkalinity ndi 80 mpaka 120 ppm (gawo pa miliyoni).

Mlingo wolondola wa 7 wa REDOX

Dziwe la ORP: Kuthekera kwa REDOX m'madzi a dziwe

ORP amatanthauza chidule cha Oxydo Reduction Potential. Momwemonso, chinthu chowongolera cha ORP m'madziwe osambira chimatchedwanso: REDOX kapena REDOX Potential. Tiyenera kudziwa kuti ndikofunikira kudziwa izi chifukwa zimakhudza mwachindunji thanzi lamadzi m'mayiwe athu ndipo ngati litasinthidwa likhoza kukhala chizindikiro chosauka.

makhalidwe abwino kotero kuti mikhalidwe yaukhondo-yaukhondo yofunidwa ndi malamulo monga Muyezo woyezera madzi a dziwe la anthu onse ndi madzi a spa uyenera kukhala wamtengo wapatali kuposa kapena wofanana ndi mVa 650mV - 750mV.

8º Kuwonongeka kwa dziwe

Zoyenera kuchita ndikakhala ndi madzi amtambo padziwe?

Zoyenera kuchita ndikakhala ndi madzi amtambo padziwe? Pansipa tidzakulemberani mndandanda wazinthu zonse zomwe zingayambitse zomwe zimapangitsa kukhala ndi madzi amtambo mu dziwe; ndiyeno tifotokoza mwatsatanetsatane aliyense wa iwo ndi mayankho ake pazoyenera kuchita pazochitika zilizonse.

Turbidity ndi gawo lofunikira pazabwino zamadzi mu maiwe osambira. Ndi muyeso wa zolimba zoyimitsidwa m'madzi ndipo zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuwonetsa kukhalapo kwa algae, mabakiteriya, ndi zowononga zina. Mitambo yamtambo iyenera kuyang'aniridwa pafupipafupi kuti dziwe likhale lotetezeka posambira.
Mtundu wovomerezeka wa turbidity m'mayiwe osambira ndi -1 mpaka 0 NTU (Nephelometric Turbidity Units).
Miyezo yoposa 5 NTU imatha kuyambitsa kuyabwa kwamaso ndi khungu, komanso kusokoneza mankhwala ophera tizilombo ta chlorine.
Ngati mukukayikira kuti dziwe lanu lili ndi chiphuphu chochuluka, muyenera kutenga madziwo ndikutumiza ku labu kuti akawunike. Pali njira zingapo zochepetsera kuchuluka kwa chiphuphu m'mayiwe osambira, kuphatikiza kusefera, kusefera, ndi mankhwala.

9º Kodi kuwonetsetsa kwamadzi padziwe kukuyenera kukhala kotani?

Madzi a dziwe owonekera bwino: tikayang'ana pansi pa dziwe tiyenera kusiyanitsa kukhetsa (kukhetsa) mwangwiro.

10º Kutentha kwabwino kwa madzi a dziwe

Kodi madzi aku dziwe akutentha bwanji?

Kutentha kwa madzi ndi nkhani yotsutsana kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi yoyendetsera dziwe. Ngakhale kuti ena amakonda kutentha, ena amakonda kutentha pamwamba pa ntchito zina. Kaya mumakonda zotani, kusankha kutentha koyenera padziwe lanu kumafuna kuzindikira mtundu wa kukhazikitsa komwe mukufuna kuyendetsa ndi ntchito zomwe zikuyenera kuchitika.

Kutentha kwabwino kwa madzi mu dziwe lakunja ndi: 24 - 30ºC.

11º Makhalidwe a phosphates m'madzi a dziwe

Pool phosphate remover: Zimagwira ntchito bwanji dziwe likakhala lobiriwira?

Pool phosphate remover, imagwira ntchito bwanji? Choyipa chachikulu cha dziwe, kuchotsa phosphate ndiyo njira yodzitetezera.

Pool phosphates (-100 ppb)

12 mlingo mchere

Kusiyana pakati pa electrolysis mchere (mchere chlorination) ndi mankhwala klorini

Kodi chlorination yamchere ndi chiyani, mitundu ya zida za Saline Electrolysis ndi kusiyana ndi mankhwala a chlorine. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, tidzakambirananso mitu yosiyanasiyana ya saline electrolysis: malangizo, malangizo, kusiyana, ndi zina zotero. pa mitundu ndi mitundu ya zida zomwe zilipo kale za mchere wa chlorinator.

Mulingo woyenera wa mchere mu dziwe wothiridwa mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda uyenera kukhala: Pakati pa 3000 ndi 6000 mg/l.

13º Kuwongolera chinyezi m'madziwe amkati

Mitundu ya chivundikiro cha dziwe ndi ubwino wake

Ubwino wa chivundikiro cha dziwe Kodi dziwe lophimbidwa limatanthauza chiyani? Momveka bwino zikutanthauza kuti dziwe lamkati limakutsimikizirani zabwino zambiri. Apezeni.

Tsatanetsatane wotenthetsera madzi: Dziwe Lotentha

Dziwe Lotentha: onjezerani nyengo ndi nthawi yosambira ndi zida zomwe mudzapeza phindu la madzi otenthetsera kunyumba! Choncho, kutentha madzi mu dziwe ndi njira yabwino chifukwa mukhoza kutenga mwayi kusamba chaka chonse pamodzi ndi ubwino wake angapo.

Kupereka kwa mpweya wakunja kuyenera kutetezedwa (kusefedwa) kupewa kuipitsidwa kuchokera kunja kwa dziwe.
Malingaliro a parameter ya chinyezi ali pakati pa 60-65% RH ndi kutentha kozungulira 1 kapena 2 ºC pamwamba pa madzi mu galasi.

14 Carbon dioxide mu dziwe

Mpweya wa carbon mu dziwe

Panopa, mpweya wa carbon footprint ndi mpweya wowonjezera kutentha ndi mutu wa mafakitale ambiri padziko lapansi, ndipo makampani osambira sakhala kumbuyo. Choncho, zochita zikuchitika poika ndi kukonza malo osambira kuti achepetse mpweya wa zinthu zoipa. Dziwani momwe mungakhazikitsire dziwe losambira kuti muchepetse kuchuluka kwa mpweya

Kuchuluka kwa mpweya wa carbon mu dziwe kuyenera kukhala pafupifupi: ≤500 mg/m3

15º Pool madzi saturation index

Kodi pool water saturation index ndi chiyani?

Dongosolo la kuchuluka kwa madzi m'dziwe limayesa momwe madzi anu am'dziwe amadzaza ndi zitsulo ndi calcium. Amatchedwa Langelier Water Saturation Index kapena LSI nthawi zina, ndipo mayesowa amayenera kuchitidwa chaka chilichonse kuti atsimikizire ukhondo. Mtengo wapamwamba umatanthauza kuti m'madzi muli zonyansa zambiri ndipo zimafunikira chisamaliro chochulukirapo kuposa momwe zimakhalira kuyeretsa nthawi yachilimwe isanathe. .

Mtengo wa ISL pakati pa -0,3 ndi 0,3 umaonedwa kuti ndi wovomerezeka.
Mtengo wabwino, komabe, uli pakati pa 0,20 ndi 0,30.

Momwe mungasungire madzi a dziwe kukhala otetezedwa ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda

Kalozera wothandiza kudziwa kuyeretsa dziwe

Phuli loyera: upangiri wamitundu yonse ndi machenjezo limodzi ndi chiwongolero chokhazikitsa ndi kukonza mwachizolowezi.

Kalozera pakusamalira dziwe lomwe lili ndi madzi mumkhalidwe wabwino

Patsambali tikufotokoza zonse zokhudzana ndi kukonza ma dziwe nthawi zonse: kuthira tizilombo toyambitsa matenda m'madzi, kusefera m'madzi, kuyeretsa m'madziwe ndi kukonza ma pool liner.