Papa kuhikuhi o nā mea ʻaoʻao
En ʻOk Pool Reform makemake mākou e hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ka ʻike e pili ana He aha nā kemika wai nui no ka mālama ʻana?
He aha ka mālama ʻana i ka wai me nā kemika loko?
ʻO ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa kemika o ka wai e pili ana i ka noi ʻana i nā huahana pono e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ai i ka mālama ʻana, ka maʻemaʻe a me ka ʻike pono o ka wai.
E like me kāu e ʻike ai, he nui nā hopena o kēia mau pilikia, no laila ʻaʻole paʻakikī ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe maikaʻi ʻana i nā loko ʻauʻau me ka pale ʻana i ka wai i hoʻopiha ʻia me ka chlorine a i ʻole ka lime artificial e hoʻonāukiuki i ka ʻili a me nā maka.
Ma hope aʻe, hōʻike mākou i ka ʻatikala aʻe: Ka nānā ʻana i nā huahana e mālama i kahi wai ʻauʻau.
I ka ʻōlelo ʻana, i kēia hihia, ʻo kā mākou pahuhopu ʻo ia ma kēia ʻatikala mākou e noʻonoʻo ai a ka nānā ʻana i nā huahana wai puna pono a pēlā e hōʻoia ai e hāʻawi mai ka loko i nā pilikia liʻiliʻi loa.
He aha nā kemika loko i hoʻohana ʻia no?
E mālama pono i ka wai
He mea koʻikoʻi ka mālama ʻana i ka loko wai e hōʻoia i ka maikaʻi a me ka maʻemaʻe o ka wai, a mālama ʻia i loko o nā kūlana maʻemaʻe kūpono, e pale aku i ka hōʻino ʻana i ke olakino ma ke ʻano o ka pōʻino i ka ʻili a i ʻole nā maka.
Ma waho aʻe o ka disinfecting, pono mākou e pale i ka wai i loko o kā mākou loko wai mai nā mea e like me: bacteria, lepo, algae, mea organik, ua o ka calcium a me nā paʻakai magnesium, ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana o ka hao a me nā paʻakai magnesium ...
No laila, ʻo ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻano kemika like ʻole kēlā me kēia māhele o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe a mālama ʻana paha E kōkua ia i ka mālama ʻana i ka wai i nā kūlana maikaʻi loa.
Eia hou, pono nā loko a pau i nā lāʻau kemika like ʻole e mālama ai i ka wai i nā kūlana maikaʻi loa.
ʻO ka ʻōlelo koʻikoʻi mua i nā kemika wai ʻauʻau: hoʻoponopono pH
E like me ka mea i ʻike ʻia, nui nā huahana kemika e pono ai e disinfect i ka loko a me ka hōʻoia ka mālama pono ʻana i ka mālama wai, e hoʻomaka ana ma ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i kona PH i ka mea kūpono ma waena o 7,2 a me 7,4.
No ka hoʻokō pono ʻana i kēia mau pae, loaʻa iā mākou kahi moʻo o kits a me nā mea pono e kālailai i ka pH o ka wai.
He aha ka pH
ʻO ka pH ke kuleana o ka hōʻike ʻana i ka neʻe ʻana o nā ion H+ i loko o ka wai a hoʻoholo i kona ʻano ʻakika a kumu.
Nā waiwai pH pool
Eia kekahi, ʻo ka pH kahi waiwai i hōʻike ʻia me ka pālākiō logarithmic ma waena o nā waiwai 0 a me 14.
ʻO ka waiwai pH maikaʻi ma waena o 7,2 a me 7,6. ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o ka pH i kēia pae ʻaʻole maikaʻi wale no ka mālama ʻana i ka wai i nā kūlana maikaʻi loa, akā kūpono no ka ʻili a me nā maka o ka poʻe ʻauʻau.
ʻO ka pH haʻahaʻa a kiʻekiʻe paha e hōʻemi nui i ka hopena disinfection.
He aha nā kemika wai nui no ka mālama ʻana?
A laila, wehewehe mākou i kaka nānā ʻana i nā huahana pool pono no ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi ʻana i ka wai puna i ka manawa mau.
ʻO ka huahana wai puna pono mua no ka mālama
ʻO ka disinfectant mālama no ka mālama wai
mea hoʻopaʻapaʻa mālama
- Ka mālama ʻana i ka wai loko me kahi disinfectant ʻano chlorine, etc. ʻo ia ke ala pepehi maikaʻi i nā ʻano pathogens i waiho ʻia i loko o ka wai i mea e pale ai i ka pōʻino i ke olakino a me ka haumia.
- No kēia kumu, pono e mālama i ka wai me ka chlorine mālama a i ʻole ka disinfectant a mākou e hoʻohana ai (inā 'a'ole 'akomi). ʻOiai, inā he ʻakomi, aia kekahi mau koi e noʻonoʻo ʻia i loko o ka manawa.
chlorine mālama
- ʻO ka chlorine mālama ka mea hoʻohana nui i hoʻohana ʻia e ka hapa nui o nā mea nona ka loko e mālama ai i ka wai, no ka mea pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ʻo ia ka mea ʻoi aku ka waiwai.
- Aia nā ʻano like ʻole o ka mālama ʻana i ka chlorine, e like me: wai, granulated a i ʻole multi-action.
bromine no ka mālama wai
- ʻO ka bromine he oxidant kūpono no ka disinfection wai me ke degere like o ka pono me ka chlorine.
- Es ʻino loa i nā maʻi maʻi, bacteria a me nā haʻi Ma waho aʻe o ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā ʻano mea haumia āpau i waiho ʻia i loko o ka wai, akā i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka chlorine, ʻaʻole ia e hāʻawi i nā mea ʻala maikaʻi ʻole e hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka poʻe ʻauʻau, ʻaʻole hoʻi e hoʻonāukiuki i nā maka a me nā mucous membrane.
- Loaʻa iā ia ke ahonui nui i ka piʻi ʻana o ka mahana a me nā ʻano like ʻole o ka pH, e hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi ia no nā loko loko me nā pā wela a i ʻole nā spas.
- Eia kekahi, he kūpono ka bromine no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai no ka mea he antioxidant ikaika loa ia e kūʻē i ka bacteria, fungi a me nā maʻi e hoʻopau i nā haumia organik, me ka ʻole o nā mea ʻala maikaʻi ʻole a i ʻole ka huhū i nā maka a me nā membrane mucous ʻē aʻe.
- A laila, hāʻawi mākou iā ʻoe i ka loulou i hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike hou aku: loko brominea.
paʻakai chlorination
- ʻO ka chlorination paʻakai kahi hana e hoʻohui ʻia ai ka paʻakai maʻamau (sodium chloride) i ka wai loko, a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi mea uila, hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka chlorine a me ka sodium.
- Hoʻopau ka Chlorine i ka wai a hui hou me ka sodium, e hana hou i kēia pōʻai no ka pau ʻole.
- ʻO kēia koho kekahi o nā mea waiwai nui, ʻoiai ʻaʻole pono ia i nā mea kemika no kona mālama ʻana.
- Loaʻa iā ia nā pono like ʻole hoʻomaikaʻi i ke kahe koko a me ka hanu hanu, emi ʻole ka huhū a me ka ʻulaʻula o nā maka, pale i ka hana ʻana o nā wrinkles, liʻiliʻi ka maloʻo o ka ʻili...
- Inā makemake ʻoe i ʻike hou aku, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokaʻaʻike mai iā mākou no ka loaʻa ʻana o nā kikoʻī hou aʻe a e ʻike i nā mea hana maikaʻi loa o paʻakai chlorination.
Nā huahana ʻē aʻe no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe disinfectant o ka wai ʻauʻau
ʻO ka lua o ka wai puna waiwai no ka mālama ʻana
pH emi
- Pono nā huahana: kumu hoʻohaʻahaʻa pH (e nānā i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ma Sepania e piʻi ka pH)
Hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ke kumu o ka pH o ka wai
- ʻO ka mālama ʻana i nā pae pH i ko lākou pae kiʻekiʻe he mea nui ia e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ʻaʻole wale ke kūlana maikaʻi o ka wai a me ke ola lōʻihi o ka loko, akā no ka hōʻoia ʻana i ke olakino a me ka hōʻoluʻolu o ka poʻe ʻauʻau.
- ʻO ka hana nui o ka wai pH reducer e hōʻemi i ka pH like inā ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe ma mua o 7,6.
- No laila, inā he hiki ʻole ka pH imbalance, pono e mālama i kēia huahana.
ʻO ka huahana wai puna pono mua no ka mālama
pH-hui
No ke aha he mea nui ka pH me ka wai ʻauʻau?
- Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, he mea waiwai nō hoʻi ke loaʻa i loko o kā mākou hale kūʻai pH hoʻonui i ka waika (ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka pH minus).
ʻO ka 4 o ka wai puna pono no ka mālama
pool algaecide
- Ma kahi kūlana ʻē aʻe, hiki iā mākou ke haʻi i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka algaecide, no ka mea, ʻaʻohe mea ʻeha ke ʻimi i ka pale ʻana i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o nā algae.
Algaecide, pale limu
- Hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā algae inā hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia ka loko. Hiki ke hana ʻia kēia hiʻohiʻona e nā koena kemika a i ʻole nā mea hana o waho e like me nā mea kanu a i ʻole nā lāʻau e pili ana i ka loko wai, ka ua, nā loli wela, etc.
- No laila ʻo ke ala e pale ai i ka wai loko ʻōmaʻomaʻo e hoʻohana i kahi pool algaecide.
- Loaʻa nā ʻano hana wai algaecide wikiwiki a lohi paha a me nā ʻano kikoʻī like ʻole: no ka melemele, ʻulaʻula a ʻeleʻele paha.
Hoʻohana i ka wai algaecide
- Ma muli o ka wahi i loaʻa ai ka loko, paipai mākou e hoʻohana pinepine a ʻoi aʻe paha.
- Aia nā wahi ʻaʻole ʻeha ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka pool algaecide i kēlā me kēia pule.
- Eia nō naʻe, aia nā wahi ʻē aʻe kahi e pono ʻole ai ka hoʻohana ʻana iā ia, akā aia wale nō i nā manawa o ke kiʻekiʻe o ka wela ke hāʻule ka neʻe o ka chlorine.
ʻO ka 5 o ka wai puna pono no ka mālama
Kemika wai hoʻoheheʻe
- ʻO ka wai kemika o ka mea maʻamau: el descaling (huahana e pale a hoʻopau paha i ka waiho ʻana o nā paʻakai)
Descaler no nā loko ʻauʻau
- A ʻo ia, e like me ka hōʻike ʻana o kona inoa, hoʻopau i nā hewa a pau ʻO ka calcareous, nā koena organik a me nā sediment mineral i hana ʻia ma ka lalo a me nā paia o ka loko wai, i ka wā ʻaʻole o ka hāʻule a me ka hoʻoilo.
- He mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe hoʻomaʻemaʻe ikaika ʻē aʻe i hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka paona lime, nā koena organik a me nā sediment mineral.
- He mea kūpono hoʻi no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i loko o nā mea kanu lapaʻau one.
ʻO ka 6th waiwai waiwai waiwai no ka mālama ʻana
Pool float line descaler
- Hoʻomaʻemaʻe nui ʻia ka kopa gel descaling kūikawā no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka laina wai o ka loko.
He aha ka mea e hoʻohana ai i ka wai wai descaler?
- Hoʻolālā kūikawā e wehe i ka momona, ka lepo a me nā waihona calcareous mai nā ʻaoʻao a me nā paia o nā loko ʻauʻau a me nā wahi pili e pono ai.
- Kūikawā no ka liner, polyester a me nā loko i pena ʻia
- E hoʻopau i ka momona a me ka lepo a puni nā ʻaoʻao, nā pā loko a me nā wahi e pili ana
- Non-alkaline degreaser no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i nā lihi wai a me nā paia
- I nā hihia o ka lepo mau ma nā wahi kokoke i ke kahawai wai, pono e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka pae wai e hoʻokō ai i ka pono o ka huahana.
Sponge no ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa wai
- Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, hōʻike maoli ʻia kēia huahana e hoʻohana pū ʻia me ka descaler no ka laina wai o ka wai ʻauʻau (ma kēia ʻano ʻaʻole mākou e hōʻino i ka uhi).
He aha ka Sponge no ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana i ka laina wai?
- ʻO kēia nā sponges kupua no ka laina wai o ka loko e wehe i nā stains i hoʻokomo ʻia me ka ʻole pono e hoʻohana
- nā mea holoi a mea kemika.
- He kūpono no nā ʻano loko a me nā uhi
ʻO ka 7th waiwai waiwai waiwai no ka mālama ʻana
mea hoʻomaʻamaʻa loko
- He mau huahana lākou no ke kōkua ʻana i ka kānana a/a i ʻole skimmer I ka ka lawe ʻana i nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi loa, ka hui pū ʻana a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i kā lākou hōʻiliʻili.
- e pale mākou i ka turbidity a me ke ʻano o ka huʻa, ma waho aʻe o ka wehe ʻana i nā koena o nā aila a i ʻole nā kilika e lana ana i ka wai.
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe loko
- ʻO ka mea mua, He hana like loa ko ka pool clarifier me ka pool flocculant; Ua like loa ia mau mea i ke kōkua ʻana i ka wehe ʻana i nā ʻāpana maikaʻi a kōkua i ke kānana e pahele iā lākou.
- ʻOiai, hana ka clarifier me ka coagulant akā me ka flocculation haʻahaʻa mau loa.
- pela, ʻO ka ʻokoʻa nui ma waena o ka clarifier a me ka flocculant no nā loko ʻauʻau ʻo ia ka manawa hana (ʻaʻole i loaʻa nā hopena i kokoke loa).
- ʻAʻole like me ka flocculant, ka mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai ʻaʻole pono e lawe lima ma hope o ka noi, aka, e ohiia ka lepo e ke kanana.
- Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, ʻo ka hopena o ka hana o ka huahana clarifier pool he kūʻokoʻa i ka mahana o ka wai.
- I hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā kikoʻī āpau, waiho mākou iā ʻoe me ka loulou: nā hiʻohiʻona o ka mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe loko.
ʻAʻole ʻōlelo ʻia nā kemika wai mālama mālama
Kemika loko: Liquid chlorine
No ke aha mākou e ʻōlelo ʻole ai i ka wai chlorine
- Hoʻokumu ʻia ka chlorine wai a i ʻole ka sodium hypochlorite me kahi ʻano o 10%.
- A, ʻoiai ʻo ia ka mea ʻoi aku ka waiwai, ʻo ia ka mea paʻa ʻole ma muli o kāna haku mele ʻana, no ka mea, nalowale ka maikaʻi me ka ʻike ʻana i ka lā.
nā mea hoʻomaʻamaʻa wai nui
No ke aha mākou e ʻōlelo ʻole ai i ka multifunction
- Nā Pila ʻO ka hana ʻekolu i loko o nā algicides a me ka decanter (flocculant) me 90% chlorine ikaika ma ke ʻano o ka trichloroisocyanuric acid, boric acid a i ʻole copper sulfate e like me ka algicide a me ka alumina sulfate e like me ka decanter.
- Hāʻawi kēia hui ʻana i kahi hana ʻekolu e pale ai i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā microorganisms, flocculation o nā ʻāpana i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana a me ka ulu ʻana o nā algae.
- He huahana ia o hoʻoheheʻe lohi, me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o nā mea a pau e mālie.
- Pono e hana me ka akahele ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia mau papa, no ka mea he huahana oxidizing, hiki ke hoʻonāukiuki i nā mucous membranes, nā maka a me ka ʻili. ʻAʻole pono ke hoʻopili ʻia kēia huahana me ka liner a i ʻole nā mea pena pena, no ka mea hiki iā lākou ke wehe i ke kala.
Aʻo aʻoaʻo kemika wai ʻauʻau
No ka hoʻopau ʻana i kēia ʻaoʻao, ma ka hana hou ʻana e ʻike ʻoe i kahi kumu aʻo liʻiliʻi me nā huahana kemika kumu e pono ai mākou ma tcasa e hiki ai ke mālama pono i nā loko ʻauʻau.