Bromine Pools: lafiyayyen ruwan wanka

bromine allunan wurin iyo

Fihirisar abubuwan da ke cikin shafi

En Ok Pool Reform ciki Maganin ruwan wanka Muna so mu ba ku shawara: abin da yake da kuma yadda za a yi amfani da disinfection na ruwa tare da bromine a cikin wuraren wanka.

Menene bromine don wuraren wanka

slow bromine pool Allunan

Bromo pool me ake dashi

Ya kamata a lura cewa, kula da tafkin tare da bromine ya zama ɗaya daga cikin mafi kyawun hanyoyin gudanar da gyare-gyare na lokaci-lokaci zuwa wuraren waha.

bromine yana da a babban matakin haƙuri ga bambancin pH kuma an tabbatar da ingancinsa don kawar da fungi, algae, ƙwayoyin cuta da kwayoyin cuta.

Bugu da ƙari Saboda tsarin iskar oxygen ta halitta, yana da alhakin kawar da kwayoyin halitta da ke cikin ruwa na wuraren waha ko spas.

Bita mai sauri Game da: Pool Bromine Menene Shi

Yi la'akari da waɗannan abubuwan game da bromine:

Yana da maganin kashe kwayoyin cuta mai inganci (watau yana lalata ƙwayoyin cuta, irin su bakteriya da algae, zuwa matakin yarda wanda ba zai cutar da masu wanka ba).
Amma, idan aka kwatanta da chlorine, ozone, da potassium monopersulfate, yana da rauni idan ya zo ga oxidizing mahadi (watau cire gurɓataccen ruwa daga ruwa, kamar sharar gida daga bathers, kayan kulawa na sirri, da dai sauransu). pollen da ƙura). .
Elemental bromine (Br2) yana wanzuwa azaman ruwa mai ja-launin ruwan kasa kuma yana da haɗari da yawa don amfani dashi azaman wurin shakatawa.
Don kiyaye lafiyar masu wanka, matakin bromine bai kamata ya faɗi ƙasa da 2,0 ppm ba

bromine da kwayoyin halitta

tsarin kwayoyin bromine

bromination tsari

Bromination yana ɗaya daga cikin mahimman canje-canje a cikin haɗin gwiwar kwayoyin halitta kuma ana iya aiwatar da su ta hanyar amfani da bromine da sauran mahadi masu yawa. Amfani da bromine na kwayoyin halitta a cikin kwayoyin halitta sananne ne. Duk da haka, saboda yanayin haɗari na bromine, 'yan shekarun da suka gabata sun ga girma mai girma a cikin ci gaban ƙwararrun masu ɗaukar bromine. Wannan bita ya bayyana yadda ake amfani da bromine da nau'o'in bromine-kwayoyin halitta daban-daban a cikin kwayoyin halitta. Aikace-aikace na bromine, jimlar 107 bromine-organic mahadi, 11 sauran brominating jamiái da kuma wasu na halitta tushen bromine aka hade. Ikon waɗannan reagents don sauye-sauye na kwayoyin halitta daban-daban kamar bromination, cohalogenation, iskar shaka, cyclization, halayen buɗewar zobe, maye gurbin, sake tsarawa, hydrolysis, catalysis, da sauransu, an taƙaita su don haskaka mahimman abubuwan mahaɗan bromoorganic a cikin mahaɗan Organic. kwayoyin halitta. kira.

Capacity na bromine tare da kwayoyin halitta

Ikon wannan nau'in inorganic don narkewa a cikin kaushi na kwayoyin halitta yana da matukar mahimmanci a cikin halayensa. Ko da yake ɓawon ƙasa ya ƙunshi guda 10¹⁵ 10¹⁶ ton na bromine, an rarraba kashi a ko'ina kuma ana samun shi a cikin ƙananan ƙira kamar gishiri. Yawancin bromine da za a iya dawo dasu ana samun su a cikin hydrosphere. Ruwan teku ya ƙunshi matsakaicin sassa 65 a kowace miliyan (ppm) na bromine. Sauran manyan hanyoyin da ke cikin Amurka sune brines na karkashin kasa da tafkunan gishiri, tare da samar da kasuwanci a Michigan, Arkansas, da California.

Yawancin bromides na inorganic suna amfani da masana'antu, amma kwayoyin bromides suna da aikace-aikacen da ya fi girma. Godiya ga sauƙi na amsawa tare da mahadi na kwayoyin halitta, da sauƙin cirewa ko ƙaura daga baya, an yi nazarin kwayoyin bromides kuma an yi amfani da su azaman tsaka-tsakin sinadarai. Bugu da ƙari kuma, halayen bromine suna da tsabta sosai cewa ana iya amfani da su don nazarin hanyoyin amsawa ba tare da rikitarwa na halayen gefe ba. Ƙarfin Bromine don ɗaure zuwa matsayi na ban mamaki akan kwayoyin halitta yana da ƙarin ƙima a matsayin kayan aikin bincike.

Bromine da kwayoyin halitta: Tasirin Lafiya

bromine illar lafiya

Bromine wani sinadari ne da ke faruwa a zahiri wanda za'a iya samunsa a cikin abubuwa da yawa marasa ƙarfi. Mutane, duk da haka, sun fara shekaru da yawa da suka wuce don gabatar da kwayoyin bromides a cikin muhalli. Waɗannan duk mahadi ne waɗanda ba na halitta ba kuma suna iya haifar da mummunar illa ga lafiyar ɗan adam da muhalli.

Mutane na iya sha kwayoyin bromides ta fata, tare da abinci, da lokacin numfashi. Organic bromides ana amfani da su sosai azaman sprays don kashe kwari da sauran kwari da ba a so. Amma ba kawai guba ne ga dabbobin da ake amfani da su ba, har ma da manyan dabbobi. A yawancin lokuta kuma suna da guba ga mutane.

Mafi mahimmancin tasirin kiwon lafiya wanda zai iya haifar da gurɓataccen ƙwayar cuta wanda ke dauke da bromides shine rashin aiki na tsarin juyayi da sauye-sauye na kwayoyin halitta. Amma kwayoyin bromides kuma na iya lalata wasu gabobin kamar hanta, kodan, huhu da huhu da kuma haifar da tabarbarewar ciki da na ciki. Ana samun wasu nau'ikan bromides na inorganic a cikin yanayi, amma ko da yake suna faruwa ta dabi'a, mutane sun kara da yawa a cikin shekaru. Ta hanyar abinci da ruwa, mutane suna sha da yawa na inorganic bromides. Wadannan bromides na iya lalata tsarin juyayi da glandar thyroid.

bromine da kwayoyin halitta: illolin muhalli

Ana amfani da bromides na halitta sau da yawa azaman disinfecting da wakilai masu karewa, saboda illar su akan ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta. Lokacin da aka yi amfani da su a cikin greenhouses da filayen amfanin gona, ana iya wanke su cikin sauƙi a cikin ruwa mai zurfi, wanda ke da mummunar tasiri ga lafiyar daphnia, kifi, lobsters da algae.

Organic bromides suma suna da illa ga dabbobi masu shayarwa, musamman idan suka taru a jikin abin da suke ganima. Mafi mahimmancin tasiri akan dabbobi shine lalacewar jijiyoyi da lalacewar DNA, wanda zai iya ƙara yiwuwar bunkasa ciwon daji.

Kwayoyin bromide na halitta yana faruwa ta hanyar abinci, numfashi da kuma ta fata.

Organic bromides ba su da yawa biodegradable; Lokacin da suka lalace, an kafa bromides inorganic. Wadannan na iya lalata tsarin juyayi idan an shayar da su a cikin manyan allurai. Ya faru a baya cewa kwayoyin bromides sun ƙare a cikin abincin dabbobi. Dubban shanu da aladu dole ne a kashe su don hana kamuwa da cuta ga mutane. Shanu sun sha fama da alamomi kamar lalacewar hanta, hasarar hangen nesa da raguwar girma, rage rigakafi, raguwar samar da madara da haifuwa da rashin lafiyar tayi.

Disinfection na ruwa tare da bromine pool

Ingantacciyar maganin kashe ruwan tafkin bromine

A cikin yanayin disinfection ta bromine, wannan yana da iko mai kyau na tsaftacewa pool.

Tun da yake yana yin aikinsa a cikin matakan pH mafi girma, yana iya yin aiki tsakanin ƙimar 6 - 8 (a cikin mafi kyawun yanayin har zuwa matakan pH 9).
A gefe guda, bromine ta hanyar ta m oxidation ya zama babban mai lalata ƙazanta da kwayoyin halitta, yana ba da kulawar tafkin mai dorewa.
Don haka a mai tsabtace wurin wanka sosai.
Wato yana kiyaye matakin kashe kwayoyin cuta har zuwa zafin jiki na 40ºC, wanda shine dalilin da ya sa tasirinsa ya dace da murfin tafkin, wuraren zafi mai zafi, spas, da dai sauransu.
A wasu kalmomi, bromine yana jure wa hasken rana kai tsaye da kyau sosai fiye da sauran jiyya, yana da tasiri sosai don tsaftace wuraren wanka.

Fihirisar abubuwan da ke cikin shafi: Bromine pool

Amfanin Kashe wuraren waha da Bromine

Ribobi na Kashe Pool tare da Bromine

Babban matakin tasiri a cikin ruwa tare da babban pH: a cikin ruwa tare da pH mafi girma fiye da 7,5 ppm, tasirin chlorine yana raguwa sosai, yayin da bromine ke kula da ikonsa mai girma, har ma a cikin ruwa tare da pH kusa da 8 ppm.
Yana da high disinfectant ikon da microorganisms, algae, kwayoyin cuta, ƙwayoyin cuta da fungi.
Ba a fitar da iskar gas a saman: Kamar yadda aka ambata a cikin sakin layi na baya, bromamines, lokacin da suke hulɗa da amines na Organic, ba sa sakin iskar gas a saman ruwa, sabanin chloramines da ke cikin chlorine wanda ke fitar da wari mara kyau kuma wannan yanayin yana haifar da fushi.
Yana kiyaye kaddarorin sa a yanayin zafi mai girma: An nuna cewa Bromine yana da tasiri a cikin ruwa mai zafi mai zafi, har zuwa 40 ° C, wanda shine dalilin da ya sa shi ne shawarar sinadarai don kula da zafafan wuraren wanka da magudanar ruwa.
Yiwuwar amfani da kayan aikin alluran rigakafi ta atomatik: Akwai tsarin da aka ƙera don dacewa da ƙayyadaddun kayan aikin bromine, wanda ya sa aikin kula da tafkin tare da bromine ya fi sauƙi kuma mafi tasiri.
Dole ne a lura, cewa bromine yana haifar da raguwar abubuwan da suka rage a cikin ruwa, don haka za ku sami a muhalli pool.
Yana da daraja a ce, cewa bromine Hakanan baya lalata tufafi.
bromines ba sa fitar da wani wari a cikin tafkin
Kula da tafkin ruwa tare da bromine yana da ƙasa, mafi sauƙi, mafi inganci da sauƙi, Wannan samfurin gabaɗaya ya ƙunshi kansa, yana buƙatar ƙarin ƙarin jiyya.
Ajiye da kula da yanayi tare da tafkin bromines, a cikin dogon lokaci ya fi tattalin arziki don tsaftace wuraren waha.

bromine pools illa

Rashin amfanin amfani da bromine a wuraren wanka

Illolin Amfani da Magungunan Bromine Sanitizers

Halin rage yawan alkalinity; Lalacewar wutar lantarki na iya faruwa idan gwajin ya kasance lokaci-lokaci kuma ba a gano ruwan da ba ya daidaita kuma ba a kula da shi ba. Babu wani ingantacciyar kariya daga lalacewa ta hanyar hasken rana kwatankwacin tasirin cyanuric acid akan chlorine (an rage shi ta gaskiyar cewa ana rufe yawancin spas mafi yawan lokuta). Kudin shirin zai iya zama sama da chlorine Babu gwaji don matakin bromide ion kawai Rashin yiwuwar canzawa daga bromine zuwa chlorine ba tare da zubar da wurin shakatawa ba Amma fa'idodin bromine ya fi waɗannan duka ga masu mallakar spa da yawa.

Sau ɗaya tare da bromine, ko da yaushe tare da bromine

Abin ban mamaki game da sinadarai na bromine shine lokacin da acid hypobromous ya yi aikinsa, yawancin ya koma ions bromide. Za'a sake sake zagayowar maganin kashe kwayoyin cuta da zaran ions a banki sun hadu da wani oxidizer! (Duba hoto). Ka tuna, za a yi hadaya da chlorine don samar da HOBr muddin akwai matakin bromide na 15 ppm ko mafi girma. Wannan yana nufin cewa da zarar ka fara shirin bromine, ba za ka iya canzawa zuwa shirin chlorine ba sai an cire waɗannan ions bromide da farko.

Ta yaya bromine ke shafar ruwa?

Bromine maganin kashe kwayoyin cuta ne wanda za'a iya amfani dashi a wuraren wanka maimakon chlorine. Har ila yau, ana amfani da shi a cikin tubs masu zafi da wuraren shakatawa, saboda yana iya jurewa zafi fiye da chlorine. Kodayake bromine shine mafi kyawun zaɓi ga waɗanda ke da fata mai laushi, akwai wasu hatsarori da ya kamata masu lambu su sani kafin zabar amfani da wannan sinadari. c

Menene yiwuwar illar da aka samu daga bromine

1st Bromine pools sakamako masu illa: Hadarin fallasa

Ko da yake bromine gabaɗaya ya fi chlorine laushi a fata da idanu, har yanzu akwai yuwuwar haifar da mummunan sakamako. Wannan halayen na iya haɗawa da ƙaiƙayi, jajayen idanu, da haushin tsarin numfashi. Adadin da aka yi amfani da shi don kiyaye wuraren tafki da spas daga ƙwayoyin cuta da ƙwayoyin cuta ya yi ƙasa sosai wanda yawancin mutane ba sa damuwa.

2nd Bromine pools illa : Bromamines

Yin amfani da bromine da ba daidai ba zai iya sa wurin tafki ko wurin hutawa ya zama cike da mahadi da ake kira bromamines. An kafa bromines lokacin da bromine ya haɗu da ammonia a cikin ruwa; Ammoniya na iya fitowa daga wurare daban-daban, kamar gurɓataccen iska, kuma yawanci ana ɗaukarsa akan fatar masu iyo. Lokacin da bromine da ke cikin tafkin ya canza zuwa bromamines, yana rage tasirin da sinadaran zai yi. Saboda haka, yana yiwuwa a sami karatu mai karɓuwa amma har yanzu yana da ƙwayoyin cuta da sauran ƙwayoyin cuta waɗanda sinadarai ba sa kashe su. Don kawar da waɗannan bromamines, tafkin ko wurin shakatawa dole ne a wanke su akai-akai.

3rd Bromine pools sakamako masu illa: Bromine da dabbobin gida

Yawancin karnuka suna son tsalle a cikin tafkin a rana mai zafi, amma sinadarai na tafkin na iya fusatar da idanu masu laushi, hanci, da sauran mucous membranes. Yayin da bromine ya fi sauƙi don wanke dabbobin gida fiye da chlorine, har yanzu yana iya haifar da fushi ga tsarin kula da kare. Yakamata a guji shan ruwan tafkin da aka yi wa maganin bromine, kuma kurkure ruwan bromine na dabbobi lokacin da suka fita tafkin yana da mahimmanci don kiyaye su da lafiya.

Shin bromine yana shafar matakin pH?

Bromine yana da ƙananan pH na kusa da 4, kuma amfani da allunan bromine zai rage sannu a hankali pH da alkalinity na tsawon lokaci, yana buƙatar ƙarin tushen sinadarai don ƙara pH da alkalinity. Haka za a iya ce ga chlorine Allunan, wanda yana da wani ko da m pH, a kusa da 3. Bromine ne da yawa kasa rinjayar da pH na pool ko spa ruwa fiye da chlorine, kuma zai iya zama wani aiki disinfectant a high pH matakan 7,8 to 8,2.

Shin bromine bleach zai zama kayan iyo ko tufafi?

Haka ne, amma mai yiwuwa ba daidai yake da chlorine ba. Bromine ba shi da aiki fiye da chlorine kuma ko da yake matakan bromine na iya zama mafi girma, tasirin bleaching akan kayan iyo da haushin fata gabaɗaya ya ragu.

Bayyanawa da tasirin fata

Ma'aikatan tafkin ko ma'aikatan ceto na iya yin hulɗa akai-akai tare da bromine a cikin ruwa ko nau'in kwamfutar hannu. A cewar Cibiyar Kula da Cututtuka da Cututtuka, yayyafa ruwan bromine kai tsaye akan fata yana haifar da konewa da lalata sinadarai. Nan da nan wanke duk wani bromine da ya haɗu da fata tare da sabulu da ruwa yana taimakawa rage kumburin fata. Yawancin masu ninkaya ba sa saduwa da mahadi na bromine da ba a haɗa su ba, amma wasu masu ninkaya suna samun ja da kuma haushin fata a cikin ruwan tafkin da aka yi wa bromine magani. Tuntuɓi rashes ko rashin lafiyar dermatitis tare da busassun, jajayen faci ko blister fata.

Menene mafi kyawun bromine ko chlorine a cikin tafkin

bromine ko chlorine

Da farko, don sanar da cewa bromine don wuraren wanka shine halogen, wato, sinadarai, wanda Yana aiki sosai a matsayin magani ga ruwan wanka.

Kuma, bromine ko chlorine wuraren waha? Bromine don wuraren wanka yana ɗaya daga cikin mafi kyawun zaɓuɓɓuka idan aka kwatanta da maganin chlorine na gargajiya.

Wannan sinadarin sinadaran Yana ba da sakamako kama da chlorineamma baya fitar da wani wari.

Wannan shi ne saboda kula da tafkin tare da bromine.

Wannan yana haɗuwa tare da amines na kwayoyin da ke cikin ruwa kuma suna samar da bromamines, wanda ke da iko mai yawa kuma ba sa haifar da wari mara kyau ko rinjayar idanu, mucous membranes ko fata.

Pko kuma, da banza dwuraren waha bromine ana kiran su bromines, Sune sinadarai wanda a cikin aikinsu yana nufin a wajen kula da ruwa ruwa baya cutarwa ga lafiyar masu wanka (ba sa jajayen fata, ba sa cutar da idanu, makogwaro, ko maƙogwaro, ba sa lalata gashi. ...).

Shin ina buƙatar amfani da bromine sau biyu fiye da adadin chlorine?

Ana buƙatar ɗan ƙaramin bromine yawanci idan aka kwatanta da allunan Trichlor.

Wannan saboda allunan trichlor gabaɗaya sun ƙunshi 90% chlorine samuwa, yayin da allunan bromine suna da ɗan ƙasa da 70%. Saboda haka, fam don laban, chlorine ya fi karfi.

Duk da haka, chlorine kuma yana narkewa da sauri fiye da bromine kuma ya fi aiki, yana haifar da lalacewa da sauri.

Bromine ya fi chlorine nauyi

Tunanin cewa za a buƙaci adadin bromine sau biyu kamar chlorine mai yiwuwa ya samo asali ne daga gaskiyar cewa masu amfani da bromine an shawarci su kula da matakin 2-4 ppm bromine, yayin da tare da chlorine kawai 1-2 ppm ana ba da shawarar. Wannan ba yana nufin kana buƙatar bromine sau biyu ba, amma saboda bromine ya fi chlorine nauyi sau 2,25, kuma lokacin amfani da kayan gwajin chlorine, ninka karatun da 2,25 ko amfani da taswirar launi mai duhu.

Amfanin bromine akan chlorine

Bromine ya kasance mai tasiri a matakan pH mafi girma fiye da chlorine.
Bromine ya fi kwanciyar hankali a yanayin zafi sama da chlorine.
Bromines suna riƙe da ikon kashewa, chloramines ba sa.
Bromines ba sa wanke saman ruwa kamar chloramines.
Ana iya sake kunna bromine ko sake amfani da ita ta ƙara granular oxidizer (shock).

Kwatanta bangarori daban-daban: bromine ko chlorine

Inganci

Ma'auni na tasirin maganin kashe kwayoyin cuta shine yawan sake kunnawa. Wannan yana nufin yadda sauri take lalata gurɓataccen abu.

Chlorine: Yana kashe gurɓataccen abu da sauri fiye da bromine.

Bromine: Abu ne mai saurin amsawa, ko da yake bai kai matsayin chlorine ba, don haka yana kashewa a hankali fiye da chlorine. Bromine kuma yana da ƙananan pH fiye da chlorine, don haka zai iya taimakawa ci gaba da sinadarai na ruwa mafi daidaituwa, wanda ke nufin ƙarancin tweaking da tinkering a gare ku.

Kwanciyar hankali

Ko da yake chlorine na iya yin aiki da sauri, bromine ya fi karko fiye da chlorine, musamman a cikin ruwan dumi.

Chlorine - yana watsawa da sauri fiye da bromine kuma saboda haka yana buƙatar maye gurbinsa akai-akai.

Bromine: Yana kashe kwayoyin cuta a cikin wurin shakatawa na tsawon lokaci fiye da chlorine.

Banda wannan doka shine hasken ultraviolet (UV), wanda ke lalata bromine da sauri fiye da chlorine. Wannan yana da damuwa idan kuna da ɗakin zafi na waje kuma yana sa amfani da murfin baho ya fi mahimmanci.

Ko da mafi muni fiye da jajayen idanu da gaɓoɓin gashi shine illar da chloramines ke da shi a kan ikon maganin kashe kwayoyin cuta. Yawancin chloramines a cikin baho mai zafi, mafi girman damar algae suyi girma da ƙwayoyin cuta su haihu.

Adadin adadin

Don samun fa'ida mafi kyau daga kowane sanitizer, ya kamata ku yi amfani da isasshen aiki tare da adadin ruwan da ruwan zafi ɗinku ya ƙunshi, wanda yayi daidai da girman baho.

Abu na farko da za a yi shi ne bi umarnin masana'anta. Sannan, don gano ko kun yi amfani da isasshe, kuna buƙatar gwada ruwan don auna matakan.

Chlorine: Madaidaicin matakin chlorine shine kashi 1 a kowace miliyan (ppm) zuwa 3 ppm, tare da 3 ppm shine manufa.

Bromine: Matsayin da ya dace na bromine shine 3 ppm zuwa 5 ppm, tare da 5 ppm shine manufa. Idan kun ƙare da chlorine da yawa a cikin ruwan zafi, zaku iya gwada wasu abubuwa don rage matakan. Ba kwa buƙatar sake farawa da ruwa mai daɗi. Haka yake ga bromine.

Har ila yau, ku tuna cewa tabbas za ku buƙaci amfani da mafi girma sashi na bromine fiye da chlorine don cimma sakamako iri ɗaya, kuma farashin bromine fiye da chlorine. Amma saboda ba lallai ne ku yi amfani da shi akai-akai ba, farashin zai iya zama iri ɗaya. Hakan kuma ya dogara da girman ɗakin zafin ku da kuma yadda kuke kiyaye ruwa mai tsabta da daidaito.

Kuna buƙatar auna fa'idodin akan farashi don sanin ko ya cancanci ƙarin kuɗin a gare ku.

Lafiyar ku

Sinadaran wurin shakatawa da kuke amfani da su suna da aminci a daidai adadin. Amma wasu mutane na iya mayar musu da martani daban-daban.

Chlorine - Zai iya zama mai tsanani akan fata, gashi, da idanu, musamman a matakan da suka yi yawa. Hakanan, lokacin da chloramines suka kasance a cikin iska mai ɗanɗano a kusa da wurin shakatawa, suna iya haifar da ƙarancin numfashi har ma da haifar da harin asma.

Bromine: Wannan ya fi chlorine laushi a fata, amma zai iya zama da wuya a cire bayan dogon jiƙa.

Idan kai ko wanda ke amfani da baho mai zafi akai-akai yana da fata mai laushi ko kowane nau'in wahalar numfashi na sama, mai yiwuwa bromine shine mafi kyawun zaɓi.

Tafkunan alerji na Bromine da wuraren tafkunan alerji na chlorine

Sauran abubuwan da ke haifar da rashin lafiyan da ake samu ta hanyar cudanya da ruwa ana samo su ne daga abubuwan da aka gyara don tsabtace shi a wuraren jama'a kamar wuraren wanka na jama'a da na masu zaman kansu ko 'spas'. Waɗannan su ne matsalolin da ke bayyana tare da eczema da amya, dermatitis mai ban sha'awa saboda wuce haddi na chlorine wanda ke faruwa a cikin fata mai amsawa.

A cikin 2012, ƙungiyar bincike da Dalmau ya haɗu ya buga wani bincike a cikin mujallar 'Contact Dermatitis', babban bugu na kasa da kasa a wannan fanni, wanda aka gudanar a tsakanin marasa lafiya da suka yi 'aquagym' a wuraren da chlorine don bromine, samfurin da ba shi da daɗi tare da shi. wari mafi kyau. Marasa lafiya a cikin binciken sun gabatar da rashes a cikin 6, 24 da 48 hours bayan wanka a cikin tafkin.

Ana ƙara amfani da bromine a ciki 'Spas', wuraren wanka na jama'a ko masu zaman kansu, amma ko da yake an bayyana alamun rashin lafiyar hulɗa, tun lokacin da aka ba da rahoton farko na dermatitis da ke hade da bangaren a farkon shekarun 80, amfani da shi yana karuwa amma yawan rashin lafiyar jiki yana da ƙasa.

"Dole ne a kula da fata sosai don guje wa raunin da za a iya samu daga tsabtace 'spas' da wuraren wanka da kayayyaki irin su chlorine da bromine, ozone ya fi illa amma har yanzu ana rage amfani da shi," in ji Dalmau.

AQUAGENIC URTICARIA DA CIWON SANYI

Aquagenic urticaria ya fi sau da yawa kuma yana da wuya kuma yana kama da cholinergic urticaria amma ba saboda bambancin zafin jiki ba amma yana faruwa ne kawai tare da nutsewa. Yana da wucin gadi, kamar yadda ya zo da shi, kuma yana yiwuwa a desensitize mutum don shawo kan irin wannan rashin lafiyan.

Wannan rashin lafiyar da ba kasafai ke haifar da alamun urticarial ba, tare da shawa ko wurin shakatawa, kamar yadda a cikin shari'ar karshe da aka yi a asibitin Tarragona, mai yin iyo wanda ya iya shawo kan shi tare da magani.

Aquagenic urticaria an bambanta daga cholinergic urticaria a cikin anamnesis, tun da karshen ba kawai yana faruwa da ruwa ba har ma da gumi da damuwa, tun da an haɗa abubuwa kamar adrenaline da histamine wanda ke haifar da amsawa.

Ana iya danganta shan ruwa da rashin lafiyar jiki idan aka bugu da sanyi, amma a zahiri yana da rashin lafiyar sanyi wanda kuma zai iya faruwa yayin shan wasu abubuwan sanyi ko ice cream wanda a ciki zai iya haifar da halayen haɗari wanda hakan yana haifar da kumburin makogwaro da tsarin narkewa.

Adadin bromine a wurin wanka

Nawa bromine za a saka a cikin tafkin?

A nata bangare, madaidaicin adadin bromine don amfani shine tsakanin sassa 3 zuwa 4 a kowace miliyan (ppm) a wuraren waha.

Nawa bromine ke da lafiya a wuraren wanka?

Haka kuma, bromine yana canzawa akai-akai, saboda wannan dalili dole ne ku sami iko na yau da kullun na sigogi; wanda, kamar yadda muka fada a baya, don kasancewa cikin matakan tsaro dole ne ya kasance tsakanin sassa 3 zuwa 4.0 a kowace miliyan (ppm).

Saboda abubuwan muhalli koyaushe suna cire bromine daga ruwa, kawai jira sinadarai don isa matakan tsaro shine kawai hanyar sarrafawa da ake buƙata.

Domin sinadari ne mai kama da bleach, yawan adadin bromine na iya haifar da fata da halayen numfashi da aka ambata a sama.

Allunan bromine nawa zan yi amfani da su a cikin tafki?

Don wuraren tafki masu zaman kansu, ƙara kusan allunan 23 a cikin lita 50.000 na ruwa kowane kwanaki 5-7 ko kuma yadda ake buƙata don kula da ragowar bromine na 2-3ppm a kowane lokaci.

Yadda ake auna bromine a wuraren wanka

pool bromine analyzer

Yadda Ake Gwada Ruwan Ruwan Ku na Bromine

bromine gwajin kit bromine spa

Saboda bromamines ba su da kaddarorin chloramines, gwajin lalata bromine baya buƙatar bambanta tsakanin nau'ikan kyauta da ɗaure. Ana iya karanta jimlar ragowar Bromine tare da OT, DPD, FAS-DPD da wasu igiyoyin gwaji. Gwada nan da nan bayan ɗaukar samfurin ruwa don samun ingantaccen karatu.

All Taylor Residential™ Liquid Kits gwajin don jimlar bromine da duka ko chlorine kyauta, yana sa su amfani ga masu gida waɗanda suka fi son chlorine don wuraren tafkunansu amma bromine don spas. K-1005 ya nuna.

Hukumomi sun ce tsakanin 4.0 da 6.0 ppm shine ma'auni mai kyau na bromine a cikin spas. Ra'ayoyi sun bambanta akan iyakar da aka yarda yayin jiƙa. Gidauniyar Swimming Pool Foundation® ta ce 10.0 ppm, yayin da ANSI/APSP ba ta faɗi matsakaicin matakin da aka ba da shawarar ba. Lura: Tun da Cyanuric Acid Stabilizer baya aiki da bromine, ba lallai ba ne a yi gwajin CYA akan kits waɗanda kawai ke ƙunshe da gwajin sanitizer, kamar Taylor's Complete™ FAS-DPD Kit (K-2106).

Kuna iya amfani da gwajin chlorine a cikin kayan gwajin tafkin ku na yau da kullun don bincika matakin bromine. Wasu kayan sun haɗa da ma'auni don nuna matakin bromine. Amma idan naku ba haka bane, kawai ninka lambar akan sikelin chlorine kyauta da 2,25.

Yadda ake auna tafkin bromine

Pool bromine gwajin

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Pool bromine mita

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Pool bromine dispenser

Halayen Bromine pool dispenser

Chlorine da bromine dispenser. Anyi da kayan filastik maras canzawa (ABS). Kimanin iya aiki na 3,5 kg na allunan. Rufewa tare da tsarin tsaro sau biyu akan murfi. Bawuloli masu daidaitawa masu sauƙin amfani.

Akwai yuwuwar hanyoyi guda biyu na mai ba da bromine don wuraren waha

Pool bromine modeler

Bromine dispenser don wuraren wanka tare da hanyar wucewa ta bututu mai sassauƙa
Kuma, mai ba da ruwa na bromine don haɗin kai tsaye zuwa bututu tare da kayan aiki.

Kashe-layi mai ba da ruwa bromine (don hanyar wucewa) farashin

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In-line pool bromine dispenser (don haɗin bututu kai tsaye) farashin

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Bromine pool mai watsa ruwa

bromine pool taso kan ruwa

Halayen bromine pool mai ba da ruwa

Dosing Float don Pool - Mai Rarraba Kayayyakin Sinadarai na Chlorine ko Bromine Allunan - Don Madaidaicin Sashin Abubuwan Additives don Tafkunan Swimming

ruwa mai tsabta
Mai ba da sinadarin chlorine don sakin mitoci na abubuwan abubuwan tafkin yana tabbatar da tsaftataccen ruwa mai tsafta da ruwan wanka mai daɗi a lokacin rani!

Daidaitaccen kashi:
Tare da zoben canzawa mai daidaitawa akan dosing ta iyo, ana iya sarrafa fitar da sinadarai a cikin tafkin cikin dacewa!

Babban iyawa:
An ƙera dosing ta iyo don narkar da bromine ko allunan chlorine a hankali har zuwa girman inci 7,6.

Mai ƙarfi da aminci:
Ana yin na'ura mai ba da sinadarai da ke iyo daga filastik mai jure UV kuma ana iya amfani da ita don lokutan bazara da yawa.

Halayen samfur:
• Launi: shuɗi, fari
• Girma: Ø 16,5 cm x 16,5 cm
• Abu: UV resistant filastik
• Ya dace da allunan har zuwa 7,6 cm cikin girman

Bayanan kula:
Yi amfani da nau'in chlorine ko allunan bromine guda ɗaya kawai a cikin dosing na iyo. Bai kamata a haɗa sinadarai na tafkin ruwa ba!

Ga duk sinadarai, yakamata a bi gargaɗin masana'anta da umarnin.

Kar ka yi amfani da injin sinadarai masu iyo yayin da ake amfani da tafkin!

Farashin bututun ruwa mai yawo ruwa

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brominator

Brominators sune na'urorin filastik masu iyo da ke dauke da allunan bromine. An ƙirƙira su don ba da damar allunan su narke a hankali a kan lokaci, suna kiyaye bankin bromide na ku. Yawancin lokaci zaka iya sarrafa adadin ruwan da ke haɗuwa da allunan, sabili da haka yadda sauri suke narkewa.

farashin brominator

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Na'urar tafi da gidanka ta atomatik bromine

Shawara: yi amfani da tsabtace wuraren tafki tare da bromine ta hanyar na'ura mai sarrafa kansa.

Yana da ma'ajin ruwan wanka na bromine ta atomatik

Sabuwar Brominator an yi shi ne da wani abu mai ƙarfi da ɗorewa wanda baya buƙatar kulawa; Bugu da ƙari, murfin ya haɗa da tsarin rufewa ta atomatik wanda ke kare shi daga buɗewa ta kuskure. Kamar yadda murfin yake a bayyane, ana iya duba abun cikin cikin sauƙi.
Kayan aiki na kayan aiki don ƙaƙƙarfan trichlor da allunan bromine tare da bawul ɗin aminci ta atomatik.
Anyi da polyester da fiberglass don iyakar juriya.

Formats da nau'ikan tafkin bromine

bromine shock pool foda

Da farko, kumaAna iya amfani da Bromine ta hanyoyi daban-daban don cimma tasiri mai tasiri.

Don haka, akwai nau'i-nau'i daban-daban masu yuwuwa don kula da wuraren waha tare da bromine: ruwa bromine don wuraren wanka, allunan bromine don wuraren waha ...

Hanyar da aka fi amfani da ita a yau ita ce kwayoyin bromine. wanda ke narkewa sannu a hankali kuma yana kiyaye ruwan tafkin yana lalata da tsabta na tsawon lokaci, har ma a gaban matakan pH masu girma.

Allunan bromine don wuraren wanka kar a yi amfani da iskar gas mai cutarwa kuma a narke sosai cikin ruwa.

Liquid bromine yana haifar da tsabta tare da ruwa mai tsabta kuma mafi tsabta.

Allunan bromine don wuraren wanka

Allunan Bromine don farashin wuraren wanka

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Multi-aiki bromine

bromine multistock farashin

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Bromogenic

Bromogenic mahadi ne na Bromine wanda aka yi amfani da shi azaman faffadan biocide mai faɗi don lalata, sarrafa ƙwayoyin cuta, algae da fungi a wuraren waha da spas. Musamman shawarar don amfani a spas, na cikin gida da wuraren waha mai zafi.

bromogene farashin

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bromine janareta

gishiri bromine pool

Siffofin janareta na wurin wanka

AC. Hypochlorous wanda aka samar ta hanyar lantarki, yana aiki azaman wakili mai kunnawa na 0017, yana haifar da Ac. Hypobromous.
AC. Hypobromous yana da mafi girman maganin kashe kwayoyin cuta da tasirin algicide fiye da sauran oxidants akan ma'aunin pH tsakanin 7 da 8.
Babban ƙarfin oxidizing na Ac. Hypobromous kafa, yana ba da damar lalata duk kwayoyin halitta da ke cikin ruwa.
The Bromine Generator baya ƙara Organic Matter zuwa tafkin ruwa.

Sashi da umarnin amfani da pool bromine janareta

Magani na farko tare da janareta na bromine pool

Lokacin farawa da electrochlorinator, narke 30 zuwa 40 Kg na gishiri ga kowane 10 m3 na ruwa, ƙara shi kai tsaye zuwa cikin tafkin, tare da kayan aikin tacewa a cikin aiki kuma tare da bawul a cikin matsayi na "recirculation".
Sa'an nan, ƙara 600 g na samfur ga kowane 10 m3 na ruwa. Daidaita electrochlorinator don samun matakin Bromine tsakanin 2 zuwa 3 mgr/l, darajar da za a iya sauƙi auna ta amfani da Bromine da pH analyzer kit.
Dole ne a aiwatar da wannan kulawa aƙalla sau 2 a rana.

Kulawa da kula da tafkin bromine janareta

Don kowace gudummawar kilogiram 25 na gishiri, ƙara 500 grams na samfur ga kowane 10 m3 na ruwa a cikin skimmers, kunna kayan aikin tacewa a cikin matsayi na sake zagaye ko yin amfani da samfurin kai tsaye a cikin ruwan tafkin, don narkar da shi.

Bayanan Bayanin Sashe na Bromine Generator

An ce dole ne a ba da gudummawar gishiri saboda raguwar yawan gishiri a sakamakon wankewar tacewa, da dai sauransu.

Waɗannan allurai suna nuni ne kuma ana iya gyaggyarawa dangane da halayen kowane tafkin, yanayi, da sauransu.

janareta gishiri bromine pool farashin

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Chlorine da bromine neutralizer

chlorine da bromine neutralizer

Chlorine neutralizer aiki

An yi nufin chlorine da bromine neutralizer don kawar da ragowar chlorine wanda zai iya kasancewa a cikin ruwan tafkin (yana kawar da yuwuwar chlorine ko bromine).

Chlorine da bromine neutralizer aikace-aikace

Don aikace-aikacensa, kawai wajibi ne don narkar da adadin da ake bukata a cikin akwati tare da ruwa kuma a rarraba shi a ko'ina a saman tafkin.

Sayi maganin bromine don wuraren wanka

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Fihirisar abubuwan da ke cikin shafi: Bromine pool

Canja daga chlorine zuwa bromine?

Don canzawa daga chlorine zuwa bromine, kawai mutum yana buƙatar dakatar da amfani da allunan chlorine kuma ya fara amfani da allunan bromine.

Idan kuna amfani da mai ba da abinci na kwamfutar hannu ko chlorinator, yakamata a maye gurbinsa, don haka ragowar chlorine baya haɗuwa da bromine, wanda zai iya zama haɗari.

Za a iya canza daga chlorine zuwa bromine?

Kuna iya canzawa daga chlorine sanitizer zuwa bromine a cikin wanka mai zafi. A gaskiya ma, yana da sauƙi don tafiya daga chlorine zuwa bromine fiye da sauran hanyar.

Kawai daina ƙara chlorine kuma fara ƙara ƙwayoyin brominating maimakon. Allunan narkar da su sannu a hankali za su fara gina banki na bromide, sannan a gaba lokacin da kuka gigice wurin shakatawa, ragowar bromide zai canza zuwa bromine.

Yana da mahimmanci kada su haɗu da sinadarai guda biyu kai tsaye. Idan kuna amfani da mai ba da ruwa tare da chlorine, yakamata ku sami sabon don amfani da allunan bromine don tabbatar da cewa babu ragowar chlorine akansa.

To me yasa baya aiki akasin haka?

Idan wurin shakatawa ya riga yana da bromine, duk lokacin da kuka ƙara girgiza (ko dai chlorine ko wanda ba chlorine ba), za a sake kunna wannan bromine ɗin da ke akwai kuma har yanzu kuna da wurin shakatawa.

Abin takaici, babu wata hanyar da za a cire bromine gaba daya daga ruwa ba tare da yin cikakken magudana ba, tsaftacewa da sake cikawa, ciki har da layukan ruwa tare da mai tsabta kamar Ahh-Wasu.

Yadda ake farawa da bromine

Duk abin da kuke buƙatar farawa da bromine shine:

Bromide Booster: Spa Choice Bromide Booster Spa Sanitizer

Spa Shock: MPS Oxidizing Shock don Klorine-Free Hot Tub da Pool Oxy-Spa

Allunan Brominating: Brominating Allunan Clorox Spa

Mai Rarraba Ruwa: Life Deluxe Spa/Hot Tub/Pool Chemical Tablet Walking Dispenser

4-Way Test Strips: Leisure Spa & Hot Tub Test Strips 4-Way Bromine Testers

Shakku game da yadda ake amfani da kuma kula da bromine a cikin tafkin

Pool bromine iko

• Yi amfani da kayan aikin bromine na musamman (brominator).
• Daidaita pH tsakanin 7,0 da 7,6 da ƙimar TAC sama da 10°F. Idan ruwan yana da wuya a yi amfani da Calcinex^®.
• Cika brominator tare da allunan Aquabrome^® kuma fara shi yana bin umarnin mai rarrabawa. Matsakaicin ƙwayar bromine na ruwa zai dogara ne akan ƙimar ruwa a cikin brominator.
• Mafi kyawun ƙimar bromine a cikin wuraren tafki masu zaman kansu: tsakanin 1 da 3 mg/L. A wurin shakatawa na jama'a tsakanin 3 zuwa 5 mg/l.

Gargadi: Kada a taɓa haɗa samfuran sinadarai daban-daban ta hanya ɗaya.
mayar da hankali. Koyaushe ƙara samfurin a cikin ruwa kuma ba akasin haka ba. Guji
lambar sadarwa kai tsaye na samfurin tare da sutura masu laushi (liner, fenti ...) kamar yadda zai iya canza launi ko lalata su.

Maganin bromine da hannu

Duk hanyoyin biyu suna haifar da samuwar acid hypobromous, HOBr, da ions hypobromite, OBr-. Hanya ta uku don samar da HOBr da OBr- ita ce ta hanyar tubalin electrolytic na gishiri bromide tare da janareta na bromine ta atomatik.

Hanyar 1 don yin amfani da bromine a cikin tafkin da hannu

Hanya ɗaya ita ce kafa abin da ake kira bankin bromide ta hanyar sanya adadin kofa (15-30 ppm) na gishirin bromide mara lahani a cikin ruwa.
Bayan haka, yana gabatar da wani oxidant, wani lokaci ana yiwa lakabi da "activator," don canza waɗannan ions bromide zuwa wani nau'i wanda zai kashe ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta.
Mai oxidant / mai kunnawa zai iya zama potassium monopersulfate, wanda kuma ya bayyana a cikin samfuran kamar potassium peroxymonosulfate; Shi ne sinadari mai aiki a yawancin jiyya marasa chlorine, ko chlorine shock.

Hanya na biyu na yin amfani da bromine a cikin wuraren wanka na hannu: ta hanyar iyo ko mai rarrabawa

Hanya ta biyu ita ce amfani da samfurin hydantoin wanda ya riga ya ƙunshi oxidized bromine, ta yin amfani da wani nau'i na musamman na iyo ko mai ciyarwa.
Ana fitar da bromine mai Oxidized a hankali yayin da allunan ke amsawa da ruwa. .

A cikin wannan duo, acid hypobromous shine zakara a cikin yaki da gurɓataccen abu. Ba shi da mahimmanci game da pH kamar takwaransa na chlorine, acid hypochlorous. A pH 6, kusan 100% na bromine yana cikin nau'in HOBr mafi amsawa; a daidai wannan pH, 97% na chlorine kyauta zai kasance a cikin sigar HOCl. Amma a pH 8, yayin da 83% na bromine mai aiki yana kasancewa a matsayin HOBr, kawai 24% na chlorine kyauta zai kasance a cikin mafi yawan yanayin hypochlorous acid a kowane lokaci. Tun da pH na iya canzawa sosai a cikin wurin hutawa, samun sanitizer wanda zai iya aiki a kan kewayon pH yana da mahimmanci.

Yadda ake amfani da bromine a tafkin waje

Haka ne, ana iya amfani da allunan bromine a cikin wuraren tafki na waje, amma matsalar bromine ita ce ba za a iya daidaita shi ba ko kare shi daga rana tare da acid cyanuric. Don wuraren tafki na waje waɗanda ke karɓar hasken rana kai tsaye mai ƙarfi, matakan bromine na iya raguwa da sauri, yana buƙatar ƙarin bromine don kula da matakan lafiya. Ƙara CYA zuwa tafkin chlorine yana kare chlorine daga hasken rana mai tsanani kuma yana iya ninka ko sau uku ikon zamansa, amma ba shi da irin wannan tasiri akan bromine.

Bromine da chlorine don wuraren waha na cikin gida?

Don wuraren tafki na cikin gida waɗanda ke samun ɗan ƙaramin hasken rana, an fi son bromine ko shawarar. Dalilin haka shi ne cewa bromamines (halittar kwayoyin halitta da bromine mahadi) ba sa cire saman kamar chloramines. Chloramines (mono-, di-, da tri-chloramines) sukan tashi sama sama kuma a sake su, tare da auna mafi girma a kusa da saman ruwa, inda masu iyo ke yin numfashi mai zurfi. Chloramines na ci gaba da tashi, har ma a cikin iska yana kokawa don ci gaba da aiki ko oxidizing. Suna janyo hankalin ƙarfe saman (matakai, agogo, furniture, ductwork, drop rufi, da karfe tsarin goyon baya. M, za su iya tsatsa ginin, sai dai idan pool sunadarai da ake sarrafa sosai a hankali da kuma HVAC tsarin da ake sarrafa yadda ya kamata). iska zuwa waje, yayin da ake shan iska mai tsafta.

Bromine da chlorine don wuraren waha tare da murfin atomatik?

shafi na musamman: murfin tafkin atomatik

Don wuraren tafki ta amfani da murfin tafki ta atomatik, bromine na iya zama zaɓi mai kyau yayin da matsalar lalata hasken rana ta ƙare. Bromine da bromamine kuma ba su da lahani ga yadudduka masu rufi na mota, idan aka kwatanta da chlorine, sauran abubuwa daidai suke.

Allunan bromine ba sa narke

El bromine Yana da tasiri kamar chlorine, amma baya ba da wari. kwayoyi narke sannu a hankali kuma su saki kayan aikin su na tsawon lokaci

Har yaushe zai ɗauki allunan bromine don narkewa?

Allunan Bromine na narkewa ya danganta da girman allunan da adadin kwamfutar da aka fallasa ga ruwa. Misali, gabaɗayan kwamfutar hannu 1-inch gaba ɗaya da aka fallasa ga ruwa na iya narke a cikin makonni 1-3, yayin da wani yanki da aka niƙasa ko karya zai iya narke cikin ƴan sa'o'i kaɗan. Idan kayi amfani da na'ura kamar Life Deluxe Pool/Hot Tub/Spa Chemical Floating Tablet Dispenser, yana iya ɗaukar watanni 2-3 kafin duk allunan su narke, aƙalla akan mafi ƙasƙanci saituna. Wannan ita ce hanya mafi hankali kuma mafi sarrafawa don narkar da allunan bromine waɗanda na ci karo da su tun mallakin wurin shakatawa.

Kuna iya haɗa chlorine da bromine

Daidaituwa tsakanin chlorine da bromine

El kolori da kuma bromine Su ne magungunan kashe ruwa na tafkin da halaye daban-daban. Duk da haka, duka biyun suna cikin dangin halogens. Tun da iri ɗaya ne, ana iya haɗa su cikin ruwa ba tare da wata matsala ba. Yi hankali, kada a haɗa su bushe!
Shin kun ji cewa waɗannan magungunan guda biyu ba za a iya haɗa su ba? Lallai, dole ne a yi la'akari da ma'auni da yawa don haɗa su. Idan kun yi amfani da chlorine daidaita, kar a hada shi da bromine. Mai daidaitawa yana haifar da martani wanda zai iya zama haɗari. Bugu da kari, yana soke tasirin disinfectant na samfuran, yana ƙaruwa da hankali ga UV kuma yana lalata ingancin ruwa.

Ko kun zaɓi chlorine ko bromine, KAR ku haɗa su cikin ruwa. Wannan kuma na iya haifar da halayen sinadaran haɗari. Idan za ku canza daga wannan zuwa wancan, kuna buƙatar magudanar ruwa da tsaftace ruwan zafi ɗinku kuma ku watsar da layin. a haxa su wuri guda a busasshensu, musamman ma ƙwanƙwasa. Wannan kuma na iya haifar da halayen sinadaran haɗari. ajiye su gefe da gefe. Ko da a cikin kwantena daban-daban, wannan yana da haɗari saboda tururin da suke bayarwa zai iya haɗuwa kuma ya zama mai ƙonewa. yi amfani da feeder iri ɗaya don duka biyun, ko kuna amfani da allunan chlorine ko bromine ko granules. Ko da kuna tsammanin kun tsaftace shi sosai, wasu ragowar sinadarai na iya amsawa da juna.

Za a iya daidaita bromine?

Masu wuraren tafki na waje waɗanda ke amfani da chlorine sun saba da cyanuric acid, ana siyar da su azaman "conditioner" ko "stabilizer." Allunan chlorine na wurin shakatawa, "Trichlor Tabs", kuma suna da cyanuric acid da aka saka a cikin kwamfutar hannu. Ana ba da shawarar matakin 30-50 ppm cyanuric acid a cikin wuraren tafki na waje, don taimakawa kare chlorine daga rana. Ba a yawan amfani da Bromine a wuraren tafkunan waje, musamman wuraren tafki na waje, domin a al’adance ba za a iya daidaita shi ko kuma a kare shi daga rana ba. Koyaya, allunan bromine, waɗanda aka yi tare da BDMCH, suna cikin nau'in ƙwayoyin cuta waɗanda aka sani da halogenated hydantoins. Lokacin da masanan kimiyya suka fara ƙara hydantoins zuwa bromine, sakamakon ya kasance a hankali saki, ko tsawaita saki, tare da rage lalacewa daga rana da zafi. Duk da haka, bromine har yanzu yana da saukin kamuwa da lalacewar UV a cikin wuraren waha na waje, amma ba za a iya daidaita shi kamar chlorine ba.

Za a iya amfani da bromine tare da tsabtace ma'adinai?

Nature2 shine tsabtace ma'adinai wanda ke amfani da azurfa da ions na jan karfe don taimakawa wajen tsarkake wurin shakatawa ko tafkin. Sauran makamantan kayayyakin tsarkake ma'adinai ana yin su ta Frog, lokacin hutu, da sauransu. Akwai kadan na rashin fahimta akan layi game da amfani da Bromine da Purifiers. Idan ka tambayi injin bincike tambayar, "Shin za a iya amfani da Nature2 tare da Bromine?", za ku sami amsa mara kyau da yawa, wanda ke nuna cewa Nature2 bai dace da Bromine ba. Amma sauran masu tsabtace ma'adinai, waɗanda ke da gaske ƙwanƙwasa fasahar Nature2, suna da'awar cewa ana iya amfani da bromine ko chlorine. Neman shafin yanar gizon Zodiac, kawai bayanin game da rashin daidaituwa shine cewa Nature2 bai kamata a yi amfani da shi tare da samfurori na biguanide ko jan algaecides ba, amma ba game da bromine ba. A cikin kiran waya zuwa goyon bayan fasahar Zodiac, sun gaya mani cewa suna ba da shawarar amfani da shi tare da chlorine kawai saboda wannan shine kadai halogen da EPA ta gwada kuma ta tantance. Yin amfani da bromine tare da Nature2 ba a kimanta ko rajista ba saboda haka Zodiac bai ba da shawarar ba. Duk da haka, zaka iya amfani da bromine tare da masu tsabtace ma'adinai, a.

Nasihu don kulawa tare da Bromine don wuraren wanka

Kamar yadda muka fada a baya, bromine don wuraren wanka wani samfur ne da aka yi niyya don kula da wuraren wanka da ruwan sha, musamman, maganin kashe kwayoyin cuta ne.

Ya kamata a ambata cewa, ba kamar chlorine na al'ada ba, wuraren waha tare da bromine suna lalata ba tare da wani wari mara kyau ba, ba ya fusatar da idanu ko mucous membranes, ba ya canza launin tufafi, yana da babban haƙuri ga bambance-bambancen pH kuma yana iya sake farfadowa tare da. oxidant.

A wannan lokacin, muna gabatar da bidiyo mai bayani dondon sanin yadda ake ɗaukar bromine don wuraren waha, yadda za a auna shi kuma, a lokaci guda, bincika shi.

Bugu da kari, za ku kuma koyi game da abun da ke ciki na pool bromine, aminci tips, sakamakon rana ta ultraviolet haskoki, da dai sauransu ...

Bidiyo na bayani na bromine don wuraren wanka

Pool girgiza magani tare da bromine

maganin girgiza bromine

Umarnin don amfani da girgiza jiyya tare da bromine

Maganin girgiza: 100 g na bromine don 10 m³ na ruwa.
Kada mu ƙara samfurin kai tsaye zuwa tafkin, amma za mu narkar da shi a cikin guga da ruwa

Sayi Bromine Shock don wurin wanka da SPA

Shock bromine don wurin wanka da farashin SPA

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high brome pool

Shin matakan bromine zai iya yin yawa?

Duk wani nau'in sinadari a cikin tafkin na iya yin tsayi da yawa idan ba a sarrafa shi da kyau ba. Shi ya sa ya fi kyau a duba ruwan tafkin.

A cikin tsantsar sigar sa, bromine yana da lalata kuma yana da ƙamshi. A gaskiya ma, sunanta ya fito daga kalmar Helenanci "bromos", wanda ke nufin "wani". Don kiyaye matakan bromine a cikin kewayon aminci na sassa 2 zuwa 4 a kowace miliyan.

Ɗayan mai nuni shine yuwuwar lalatar saman baho ɗinku mai zafi. Idan matakan bromine da chlorine sun yi girma na tsawon lokaci. Idan kun ji warin sinadari mai ƙarfi lokacin da kuka kusanci wurin wankan zafi ko idanunku suka fara ciwo. Kuma idan kun ji kowane irin haushi a cikin makogwaro ko hanci. Yana iya zama alamar cewa chlorine ɗin ku ya wuce iyaka, amma babu tabbas.

Yadda za a rage bromine a cikin tafkin

Yadda za a rage matakan bromine a cikin ruwa

Rage matakin bromine na ruwan tafkin yana buƙatar dakatar da duk aikace-aikacen bromine zuwa tafkin, da kuma zubar da ruwan tafkin.

bude ruwan zafi

Kuna iya buɗe ɗakin zafi kuma bari ya kasance. Tare da buɗe murfin, ƙarin ruwa zai ƙafe. Bude shi zai iya barin chlorine ko bromine su ƙafe a hanya. Hakanan zai sa matakin ruwa ya ragu.

Cire ruwa kuma a maye gurbinsa da wani sabo.

Yayin da ake fitar da ruwa, mai yuwuwa matakin ruwan ya sauke ƴan inci kaɗan, yana ba ku damar ƙara ƙarin sabo, ruwa mai tsafta. Da zarar kin gama sai ki bar shi na awa daya da awa daya da rabi domin yawo da gwada ruwanki. Amma idan ba za ku iya jira don yin duk waɗannan abubuwa ba, kuna iya siyan neutralizer. Yana da ƙari na spa kuma yana kawar da matakan chlorine ko bromine.

Yi amfani da Bromine don jacuzzi / SPA

Bromine mai zafi

Menene ruwan zafi bromine?

Bromine wani sinadari ne wanda ke da alaƙa da jiyya da tsarkakewar ruwa a cikin Jacuzzis, SPAs da wuraren waha..

Jacuzzi bromine yana da kamanceceniya da chlorine.

Hakanan, bromine don jacuzzi ya haɗa da musamman cewa yana da kaddarorin kama da chlorine. Hakanan, wannan ya zama ma'auni don kula da spas, Jacuzzis da wuraren waha na cikin gida.

Yin amfani da bromine don SPA ba'a iyakance kawai ga disinfection na Jacuzzis ba

Har ila yau, ya kamata a lura cewa bromine ba'a iyakance kawai ga jacuzzis da spas ba, tun da ana iya amfani da shi azaman maganin kashe kwayoyin cuta a kowane nau'i na tafkin, yana cika ayyuka iri ɗaya kamar chlorine.

Dalilin mahimmancin tsabtace ruwa mai kyau a cikin SPA

Bincika duk wani dandalin intanet wanda aka keɓe don abubuwan tafki da wuraren shakatawa kuma za ku sami bayanai da yawa marasa fahimta, musamman idan ana batun ingancin ruwa a cikin spas. Waɗannan "jacuzzis" na kasuwar zama ana ɗaukar su azaman abubuwan jin daɗi da magani ga ciwon tsakiyar rayuwa, kuma duk waɗannan! Koyaya, dole ne a sanar da masu siye da kyau game da kiyaye ingancin ruwa. Saboda kewayon aikin su na 96°F zuwa 104°F, rafin jet, da kuma buƙatun sanitizer wanda zai iya zama madaidaici, spas suna haifar da yanayi inda ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta za su bunƙasa sai dai idan mai shi ya taka tsantsan wajen tsaftace ruwa.

Idan babu maganin da ya dace, ƙwayoyin cuta suna haifuwa da sauri. Wannan na iya gabatar da yanayi mai tsanani kamar yadda wasu nau'ikan ke haifar da cututtuka wasu kuma suna haifar da rashin lafiya na gastrointestinal. Misali, cututtukan da ke da alaƙa da spa, dermatitis, ƙwayoyin cuta ne ke haifar da su. Wani kwayoyin cuta, Legionella pneumophila, na iya zama m idan an shakar da hazo daga wurin shakatawa. Kwayoyin cuta, protozoa, da algae za su ninka cikin sauri a cikin ruwan da ba a kula da su ba, kamar yadda biofilm zai iya ɗaukar ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta.

Idan aka yi la’akari da cewa babban mai wanka yana zubar da ƙwayoyin cuta kusan biliyan ɗaya lokacin shiga wurin shakatawa, matakin farko na kiyaye ingancin ruwa ya kamata ya yi wanka mai sabulu kafin ya shiga. Mataki na biyu shine ci gaba da lalata duk wani maharan ƙwayoyin cuta ta hanyar tsafta da duk wani gurɓataccen abu mara rai ta hanyar iskar oxygen. Mataki na uku shine tsaftace tacewa da tafiyar da tsarin tacewa don lokacin da masana'anta suka ba da shawarar kowace rana don a kula da duk ruwan da kyau.

Bromine ko chlorine don spa

Duo mai ƙarfi Shahararrun magungunan kashe qwari a kasuwa a yau sune chlorine da bromine, dukkansu an rarraba su azaman halogens. Halogens abubuwa ne masu amsawa sosai, halayen da ke sa su dace don kashewa da oxidizing gurɓataccen ruwa a cikin ruwa. Chlorine ya ɗan ƙara maida martani fiye da bromine, wanda ya sa ya ɗan fi tasiri. Babban dalilin da ya sa madaidaicin kewayon ragowar bromine ya ɗan fi girma fiye da sauran chlorine shine, saboda ma'aunin ma'aunin atomatik na dangi, kuna buƙatar.

kusan ninki biyu na bromine fiye da ppm don samun ƙarfin oxidizing iri ɗaya da chlorine. Dubi Tebu 1. Idan wurin hutawa yana da ozonator, matakin da aka ba da shawarar saura sanitizer ya kasance iri ɗaya; duk da haka, adadin chlorine ko bromine da ake buƙata don cimma wannan burin zai ragu saboda ozone da aka samar yana taimakawa wajen lalata ruwa da oxidize.

A cikin sifofinsa na farko da kuma ƙarƙashin madaidaicin yanayin zafin jiki da matsa lamba, chlorine yana wanzuwa azaman koren iskar gas, bromine a matsayin ruwa mai ja-launin ruwan kasa. Waɗannan suna da haɗari kuma ba a amfani da su don magance spas. Koyaya, wasu ƙa'idodin suna da izinin Hukumar Kare Muhalli ta Amurka don amfani da wuraren shakatawa. Ta yaya za ku zaɓi samfurin da ya fi dacewa don amfani? Akwai tsararru na kayan kwalliya a kasuwa, don haka don wannan binciken za mu kasance muna duban manyan nau'ikan ƙididdiga na yau da kullun don mu nazarin ribobi da kuma juna. Amma da farko, wani muhimmin batu da masana'antun suka yi: Daidaitaccen maganin ruwa yana da sauƙi idan aka bi tsarin shirin. Tsayar da shirin yana tabbatar da cewa samfuran da aka yi amfani da su don tsaftacewa, oxidation, da ma'aunin ruwa suna aiki tare sosai.

Yadda bromine da chlorine ke aiki a cikin SPA

Yadda chlorine ke aiki a cikin SPA

Chlorine: Yana haifar da gurɓataccen abu ta hanyar mamayewa da lalata su daga ciki zuwa waje. Yayin da yake aiki, chlorine yana tarwatsewa kuma ya zama wani sharar gida da ake kira chloramines. Wadannan ragowar suna da alhakin fatalwa, bushewa da wari mara kyau da chlorine ke da shi kuma yana rage tasirin maganin.

Don kiyaye chloramines a bay, kuna buƙatar ƙara chlorine akai-akai, yawanci aƙalla sau ɗaya a mako. Duk da haka, idan ya yi muni sosai kuma bleach ɗin bai yi aiki ba, kun san cewa ƙwayoyin cuta suna kashe ƙwayoyin cuta da sauran abubuwa masu banƙyama. Amma ta yaya ainihin magungunan kashe kwayoyin cuta guda biyu suke yin hakan? Chlorine: Yana haifar da gurɓataccen abu ta hanyar mamayewa da lalata su daga ciki zuwa waje. Yayin da yake aiki, chlorine yana tarwatsewa kuma ya zama wani sharar gida da ake kira chloramines. Wadannan ragowar suna da alhakin fatalwa, bushewa da wari mara kyau da chlorine ke da shi kuma yana rage tasirin maganin. Don kiyaye chloramines a bay, kuna buƙatar ƙara chlorine akai-akai, yawanci aƙalla sau ɗaya a mako. Duk da haka, idan ya yi muni sosai kuma chlorine ba ya aiki da kansa, za ku iya girgiza ruwan zafi don kawar da chloramines. Kuna son yin haka akai-akai ta wata hanya, don kiyaye ruwa mai tsabta da tsabta. Idan kun yi aikin da kanku, zaku iya kunna wutar lantarki don kawar da chloramines. Kuna son yin haka akai-akai ta wata hanya, don kiyaye ruwa a sarari da tsabta.

Yadda bromine ke aiki a cikin SPA

Bromine: ionizes gurɓataccen abu, yana raba haɗin sunadarai. Kyakkyawan adadin ya kasance mai aiki da aiki, koda bayan haɗawa tare da gurɓataccen abu.

Amma bromine kuma yana samar da kayan sharar gida mai suna bromamines. Ko da yake ba su da illa kamar chloramines, har yanzu suna rage tasirin bromine a cikin ruwan zafi. Abin mamaki kuma shine mafita anan.

Disinfection na SPA ruwa tare da bromine

Shekaru da yawa, an cika tsabtace bromine na spas tare da gishiri bromide a cikin ruwa ko nau'in granular (kamar sodium bromide, wanda ke da pH na 6.5 zuwa 8), tare da granular oxidant ("activator"). potassium. musamman buffered monopersulfate don amfani a spas don kawar da acidity. Sharuɗɗan don amfani don wannan tsarin matakai biyu yawanci suna kira don ƙara isasshen samfur da hannu don kafa ajiyar bromide 30 ppm duk lokacin da wurin shakatawa ya cika. Za'a iya ba da shawarar ƙaramin adadin kulawa wani lokaci daga baya ko bayan amfani mai nauyi. Yana da mahimmanci a gane cewa sodium bromide kanta ba maganin kashe kwayoyin cuta ba ne. Dole ne a yi amfani da shi tare da mai kunnawa, wanda aka ƙara lokaci-lokaci don canza bankin bromide zuwa nau'in bromine mai mutuwa. Tare da wannan tsarin, babu mai iyo ko mai ciyarwa da ya zama dole.

* Sabuwar dabara ita ce BCDMH + DCDMH + DCEMH (1-bromo-3-chloro-5,5-dimethylhydantoin + 1,3-dichloro-5,5-dimethylhydantoin + 1,3-dichloro-5-ethyl-5- methylhydantoin ), wani lokacin ana kiransa DantobromTM S. A cikin kasuwar spa, ana sayar da shi azaman allunan da briquettes. Filin yana da pH na 3.6 da daidaitaccen abun ciki na chlorine na kashi 62. A cikin spas ana iya ba da shi a cikin ruwa mai sauƙi (garanti mai izini) ko sanya shi a cikin injin jiƙan yazawa. Wajibi ne a ƙara sodium bromide don ƙirƙirar ajiyar bromide lokacin da aka fara amfani da wannan samfurin kuma duk lokacin da aka maye gurbin ruwa. Wannan maganin bromine acidic ne, don haka dole ne a kula da pH da alkalinity sosai.

Hanyar hydantoin marar chlorine shine DBDMH (1,3-dibromo-5,5-dimethylhydantoin). Ana sayar da shi a cikin nau'i na ƙugiya ko allunan jinkirin narkewa; Ana iya amfani da shi a cikin wurin hutawa ta amfani da ingantaccen feeder ko iyo. Ana ba da shawarar yin tasiri na yau da kullun tare da kowane magani na al'ada ban da hydrogen peroxide. Magungunan DBDMH suna da pH kusa da tsaka tsaki, misali 6,6; samuwan abun ciki daidai da chlorine wanda ya kai kashi 54; da rayuwa mai kyau lokacin da aka adana shi a wuri mai sanyi, bushewa.

nawa bromine za a saka a spa

Kashi Shawarar spa bromine: Masu zaman kansu dabi'un bromine SPA: 2,0 - 4,0 da Public SPA bromine kashi: 4,0 - 6,0.

nawa allunan bromine don spa

Don tubs masu zafi da spas, yakamata ku ƙara allunan bromine 3 akan kowane lita 1000-1200 na ruwan spa.

Ya kamata a yi wannan tare da amfani da mai ba da abinci mai iyo ko brominator ta atomatik wanda aka sanya akan bututu mai zafi.

Tsabtace wurin hutawa tare da bromine yawanci tsari ne mai kashi 3:

Kafa bankin bromide. Ya kamata ku yi haka ta ƙara 'bromide booster' kamar Spa Choice Bromide Booster Spa Sanitizer a duk lokacin da kuka fara cika wurin shakatawa da ruwa mai daɗi. Wannan shi ne don ruwan ya kai matakin farawa mai dacewa da bromide.

Yi amfani da girgiza don kunna bromine. Wurin girgiza yana aiki tare da bromide don canza shi zuwa bromine, wanda zai iya kashe duk wani gurɓataccen ruwa a cikin ruwa. Ya kamata ku ƙara girgiza kamar Oxy-Spa Non-Chlorine Hot Tub & Pool MPS Oxidizing Shock mako-mako, da kuma bayan kowane amfani da wurin shakatawa.

Ƙara allunan brominating a cikin na'ura mai iyo ko 'brominator'. A hankali waɗannan allunan suna narkewa cikin lokaci. Manufar ita ce su ci gaba da cika bankin bromide don haka a koyaushe akwai isasshen bromide a cikin ruwa a shirye don amsawa lokacin da ya buge ku. Na sami Clorox Spa Brominating Allunan don zama mafi kyau. Lokacin auna matakan bromine, madaidaicin kewayon nufin shine 2-6 ppm (1-3 ppm yana da kyau idan wurin shakatawa yana da ozonator).

Kuma wannan shi ne ainihin abin da ya shafi. Tare da ɗan ƙaramin aiki, bromine na iya zama mafi ƙarancin kulawa kuma hanya mai dacewa don tsabtace wurin shakatawa.

Hot tub bromine Allunan

spa bromine

allunan bromine don farashin ruwan zafi

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Za ku iya amfani da allunan bromine da aka niƙa a cikin ɗakin zafi?

Kuna iya amfani da allunan bromide da aka niƙa don ko dai kafa bankin bromide na farko ko ajiyewa a cikin ruwan zafi na ku, ko (a ɗan ƙaramin adadi) don cika ajiyar bromide na spa a madadin allunan. A duk lokacin da na sayi kwalabe na bromine, a koyaushe akwai ƙura a ƙasa inda wasu daga cikin allunan suka karye ko kuma sun murƙushe su. Ya zama kamar abin kunya ne in ɓata shi, don haka na gwada amfani da shi a cikin wurin shakatawa na. Menene sakamakon? Na gano cewa yana aiki lafiya a lokuta biyu, amma kaɗan yana tafiya mai nisa, musamman don sakewa akai-akai. Fara da ƙara teaspoon na crushed bromante ta

Fara da ƙara wani teaspoon na crushed bromant foda a cikin ruwa. Bincika matakan sanitizer na gaba lokacin da kuka zubar da wurin shakatawa don tabbatar da cewa har yanzu yana cikin kewayon 2-6 ppm. Foda yana narkewa da sauri fiye da yadda yake a cikin sigar kwamfutar hannu, don haka yana da sauƙi a ƙare tare da matakan sanitizer mafi girma fiye da yadda kuke so.

Shin matakan bromine zai iya yin yawa?

Duk wani nau'in sinadari a cikin tafkin na iya yin tsayi da yawa idan ba a sarrafa shi da kyau ba. Shi ya sa ya fi kyau a duba ruwan tafkin.

Menene za ku iya yi idan kun sanya bromine da yawa a cikin ɗakin zafi?

Idan kun gwada matakan ku kuma kun tabbatar da cewa bromine yana da girma sosai (sama da 10ppm), akwai wasu abubuwa da za ku iya gwadawa: Jira matakan su sauke ta halitta. Idan ba kwa buƙatar amfani da wurin shakatawa na ƴan kwanaki, wannan yawanci shine zaɓi mafi sauƙi. Fitar da bromine ɗin ku, kada ku ƙara girgiza, kuma za ku ga matakan suna raguwa da kansu. Bar wurin shakatawa a bude. Idan za ku iya barin murfin da aka buɗe na 'yan sa'o'i, musamman ma a ranar da rana, haɗuwa da ƙaura da hasken rana zai taimaka wajen rushe bromine da sauri. Sauya wani ruwa. Idan za ku iya ceton wurin shakatawa kuma ku maye gurbin abin da kuka fitar da ruwa mai kyau, hakan zai taimaka wajen tsarma tsaftataccen ruwan da kuke da shi. Yi amfani da neutralizer. Idan kana da matsananciyar damuwa, samfurori kamar Applied Biochemist Thio-Trine Neutralizer na iya rage matakan bromine. Yi hankali ko da yake, kamar yadda umarnin waɗannan samfurori yawanci ne don manyan wuraren waha; za ku buƙaci ƙaramin adadin don wurin hutu. Sauya duk ruwan. Wannan makoma ce ta ƙarshe, amma idan har yanzu kuna ƙoƙarin kiyaye matakanku a cikin kewayon karɓuwa, kuna iya zama mafi alheri tare da sabon farawa da sabon ruwa.

Yadda ake amfani da chlorine da bromine granules a cikin SPA

Idan kun san yadda ake amfani da ƙoƙon aunawa, zaku iya ƙara granules na chlorine ko granules bromine zuwa baho mai zafi. Ƙayyade ƙarar baho mai zafi, ko adadin ruwan da yake riƙe da shi. Kunna ruwan zafi, idan bai riga ya gudana ba. A hankali karanta kwatance akan kwandon chlorine ko bromine. Auna adadin chlorine ko bromine da masana'anta suka ba da shawarar don ƙarar baho mai zafi. Zuba granules a hankali kuma kai tsaye cikin baho mai zafi. Bari ruwan ya zagaya na tsawon mintuna 20 don ƙyale maganin ya watse. Gwada ruwan don tabbatar da matakan da suka dace na sanitizer. Yi kowane gyare-gyare masu mahimmanci.

Bromine kwamfutar hannu dispenser don jacuzzi

Halayen mai ba da ruwa don allunan bromine don jacuzzi

Dosing Float don Pool - Mai Rarraba Kayayyakin Sinadarai na Chlorine ko Bromine Allunan - Don Madaidaicin Sashin Abubuwan Additives don Tafkunan Swimming

ruwa mai tsabta
Mai ba da sinadarin chlorine don sakin mitoci na abubuwan abubuwan tafkin yana tabbatar da tsaftataccen ruwa mai tsafta da ruwan wanka mai daɗi a lokacin rani!

Daidaitaccen kashi:
Tare da zoben canzawa mai daidaitawa akan dosing ta iyo, ana iya sarrafa fitar da sinadarai a cikin tafkin cikin dacewa!

Babban iyawa:
An ƙera dosing ta iyo don narkar da bromine ko allunan chlorine a hankali har zuwa girman inci 7,6.

Mai ƙarfi da aminci:
Ana yin na'ura mai ba da sinadarai da ke iyo daga filastik mai jure UV kuma ana iya amfani da ita don lokutan bazara da yawa.

Sayi allunan bromine mai iyo don wurin hutu

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Yadda ake amfani da allunan chlorine da bromine a cikin SPA

Ba kwa buƙatar ƙara su akai-akai kamar granules, amma allunan har yanzu ba cikakkiyar hanyar saita-da-manta-da ba ce. A hankali karanta umarnin akan kunshin chlorine ko allunan bromine. Sanya adadin allunan da aka ba da shawarar (yawanci allunan inch 1) a cikin mai ciyarwa (wanda ake kira floater, chlorine/bromine floater, chlorine/bromine dispenser, chlorinator, ko brominer). Daidaita mai ciyarwa (idan ana iya daidaitawa) bisa ga umarnin masana'anta don sarrafa sakin sanitizer. Rike mai ciyarwa a ƙarƙashin ruwan zafi na ƴan daƙiƙa don fitar da iska kuma kiyaye shi da ƙarfi yayin da yake iyo. Gwada ruwan a cikin ƴan kwanaki masu zuwa don tabbatar da isassun matakan sanitizer. Yi kowane gyare-gyare masu mahimmanci.

Koyarwar bidiyo ta yi amfani da kwayoyin bromine don spa

Bromine a cikin allunan don wuraren wanka shine samfuri na kashe kwayoyin cuta don kula da wurin wanka da ruwan spa, cL.

Bayan haka, a cikin wannan bidiyon za a gabatar da ku ga allunan Q-Brom, waɗanda suka ƙunshi bromo-chloro dimethylhydantoin.

Kuma, kamar yadda muka riga muka jaddada, allunan bromine don spas, ba kamar chlorine ba, ba sa haifar da wari mara kyau, kada ku fusata idanu ko mucous membranes, kada ku canza tufafi, suna da babban haƙuri ga bambance-bambance a cikin pH kuma suna iya sake farfadowa tare da su. oxidant.

Don haka, bidiyon yayi bayanin yadda ake amfani da wannan samfurin, yadda ake aunawa da tantance shi, abun da ke ciki, shawarwarin aminci, tasirin hasken ultraviolet na rana, da sauransu.

video tutorial bromine Allunan don jacuzzi